Intelligent bathing and turning bed for burn patient

CN115737301BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15FIRST HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211395648.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-08
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0018] This intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients integrates the bed frame and immersion bath into one unit. During immersion, the bed frame and bed board can be lowered directly into the immersion bath. The immersion bath then moves the movable parts and air jets. During immersion, the air jets, located at the bottom of the patient, spray air. This air, combined with buoyancy, helps the patient's body float in the immersion bath, increasing the contact area with the medication and enhancing the flow of the medication within the bath, allowing the medication to better reach the burn area. In addition, the fan blows hot air, which helps keep the medication warm during immersion. After immersion, when the air jets return to their original position, the hot air helps the patient's body dry, making it highly practical.

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Abstract

The application discloses an intelligent bathing and turning-over bed for burn patients, which comprises a support, wherein a bathing tub is arranged on the support, support rods are arranged on both sides of the support, and a bed plate one and a bed plate two are movably arranged on the support rods. The intelligent bathing and turning-over bed for burn patients is integrated with the bed body and the bathing tub. When bathing, the bed plate one and the bed plate two can be directly placed into the bathing tub. The bathing tub drives the movement of the movable part and the air jet part. When bathing, the air jet part sprays air at the bottom of the patient. On one hand, the sprayed air and the buoyancy drive the body of the patient to float in the bathing tub, increase the contact area with the liquid medicine, and can also strengthen the flow of the liquid medicine in the bathing tub, so that the liquid medicine can better contact the burn part. In addition, the air blown by the fan can be hot air. When bathing, the hot air can keep the liquid medicine warm. When the air jet part is reset after the end of bathing, the hot air can assist the drying of the body of the patient, and the intelligent bathing and turning-over bed for burn patients is very practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of burn patient turning beds, specifically an intelligent burn patient immersion turning bed. Background Technology

[0002] Due to the special nature of burn patients, patients with moderate or severe burns are usually placed on a special burn turning bed to facilitate medical staff in providing appropriate treatment. This type of burn turning bed usually has two bed frames. When it is necessary to turn the burn patient, the patient is held between the two bed frames and fixed in place. Then, the two bed frames are rotated 180° to achieve the turning.

[0003] Immersion therapy has a good therapeutic effect on burn patients, so existing hospitals generally use immersion therapy as an adjunct treatment to reduce the suffering of burn patients. However, when immersion therapy is needed, it is often necessary to transfer the burn patient to the appropriate immersion room and then to the immersion tub, which is a cumbersome process. Therefore, existing technology has developed a bed that combines a turning bed and an immersion tub. When in use, the bed board can be moved into the immersion tub for direct immersion. However, this method also has shortcomings. When the patient enters the immersion tub, the side of the patient's body closest to the bed board is directly touching the bed board, making it difficult for the medicine in the immersion tub to come into contact with the skin underneath. In addition, the flow of the medicine in the immersion tub is relatively small, resulting in poor contact with the burn area and failing to achieve a better immersion effect. Therefore, we propose an intelligent immersion turning bed for burn patients. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients, comprising a frame, an immersion bath mounted on the frame, support rods on both sides of the frame, a first bed board and a second bed board movably mounted on the support rods, and a limiting member on the support rods for limiting the rotation of the first bed board and the second bed board, and further comprising:

[0006] A slide rail, which is installed inside the bathtub;

[0007] A movable component, wherein the movable component is movably disposed within the slide rail;

[0008] An air jet is disposed within the bathtub and is mounted on a movable component that moves synchronously with it.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support rod, with one end of the rotating shaft rotatably mounted inside the support rod and the other end of the rotating shaft being provided with a connecting rod. Vertical rods are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod. Bed board one and bed board two are respectively located at the ends of the vertical rods on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod. A drive component for controlling the movement and lifting of bed board one and bed board two is provided on the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the driving component is provided in two sets and is respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod. The driving component includes a housing arranged on the connecting rod, a drive motor is arranged inside the housing, a drum is arranged at the output end of the drive motor, and a steel wire rope is wound on the drum. One end of the steel wire rope located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod is connected to the drum, and the other end movably passes through the vertical rod and is connected to the first bed board and the second bed board respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting screw threaded onto the top of the support rod, a threaded hole on the rotating shaft for cooperating with the limiting screw, and a handle at the top of the limiting screw for driving its rotation.

[0012] Preferably, the movable component includes a slider disposed within a slide rail, a flexible rod disposed on the slider, a movable frame disposed at the bottom end of the flexible rod, an air jet disposed within the movable frame, and a connecting spring disposed within the slide rail, with both ends of the connecting spring being fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rail and the flexible rod, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the jetting component includes a jetting plate disposed within a movable frame, the jetting plate having multiple jetting holes, and connecting shafts at both ends of the jetting plate. The jetting plate is rotatably disposed within the movable frame via the connecting shafts, and a torsion spring is disposed on the outer side of the connecting shafts. The two ends of the torsion spring are fixedly connected to the movable frame and the jetting plate, respectively. An extension plate is disposed at the bottom of the jetting plate, a top rod is disposed at the bottom of the soaking tub, a through groove is disposed on the movable frame for use with the top rod, and a fan is disposed on the outer side of the soaking tub. The jetting plate is connected to the fan via a pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the flexible rod is made of rubber.

[0015] Preferably, a connecting cylinder is provided between the fan and the jet plate, and an electric heating wire is provided inside the connecting cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, both the first and second bed boards have slots on one side, the side wall of the bathtub has a movable groove, a positioning plate is movably installed in the movable groove, a positioning rod is installed on the positioning plate, the positioning rod moves through the bathtub and has a pull plate at its end, and a return spring is also installed in the movable groove, with its two ends fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove and the positioning plate, respectively.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] This intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients integrates the bed frame and immersion bath into one unit. During immersion, the bed frame and bed board can be lowered directly into the immersion bath. The immersion bath then moves the movable parts and air jets. During immersion, the air jets, located at the bottom of the patient, spray air. This air, combined with buoyancy, helps the patient's body float in the immersion bath, increasing the contact area with the medication and enhancing the flow of the medication within the bath, allowing the medication to better reach the burn area. In addition, the fan blows hot air, which helps keep the medication warm during immersion. After immersion, when the air jets return to their original position, the hot air helps the patient's body dry, making it highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Side view structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a partial structure;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of partial cross-section structure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bathtub of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of a partial structure;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bathtub structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of partial cross-section.

[0027] In the diagram: 1-Bracket; 2-Soaking bathtub; 3-Support rod; 4-Bed board one; 5-Bed board two; 6-Limiting component; 61-Limiting screw; 62-Handle; 7-Moving component; 71-Slider; 72-Flexible rod; 73-Moving frame; 74-Connecting spring; 8-Air jet component; 81-Air jet plate; 82-Air jet hole; 83-Connecting shaft; 84-Torsion spring; 85-Extension plate; 86-Top rod; 87-Fan; 88-Connecting cylinder; 9-Drive component; 91-Housing; 92-Drive motor; 93-Drum; 94-Wire rope; 10-Slide rail; 11-Rotating shaft; 12-Connecting rod; 13-Vertical rod; 14-Slot; 15-Moving groove; 16-Positioning plate; 17-Positioning rod; 18-Pull plate; 19-Reset spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-8 This invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent immersion bath and turning bed for burn patients, including a support frame 1, an immersion bath 2 mounted on the support frame 1, support rods 3 on both sides of the support frame 1, a first bed board 4 and a second bed board 5 movably mounted on the support rods 3, and a limiting member 6 on the support rods 3 to limit the rotation of the first bed board 4 and the second bed board 5. During daily turning, the patient is held in place by the first bed board 4 and the second bed board 5, then turned over and positioned using the limiting member 6. The invention also includes:

[0030] Slide rail 10 is installed inside bathtub 2;

[0031] Movable component 7 is movably positioned within slide rail 10;

[0032] The jetting element 8 is disposed inside the bathtub 2 and is mounted on the movable element 7 and moves synchronously with it.

[0033] A rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the support rod 3. One end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably mounted inside the support rod 3, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is provided with a connecting rod 12. Vertical rods 13 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod 12. Bed board 1 4 and bed board 2 5 are respectively located at the ends of the vertical rods 13 on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod 12. A drive component 9 is provided on the connecting rod 12 to control the movement and lifting of bed board 1 4 and bed board 2 5.

[0034] Two sets of drive components 9 are provided and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod 12. The drive component 9 includes a housing 91 located on the connecting rod 12. A drive motor 92 is located inside the housing 91. A controller is located on the bracket 1 to control the motor and other electric mechanisms on the turning bed. The controller is an intelligent controller in the prior art, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here. A drum 93 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 92. A steel wire rope 94 is wound on the drum 93. One end of the steel wire rope 94 located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod 12 is connected to the drum 93, and the other end is movably passed through the vertical rod 13 and connected to the bed board 4 and the bed board 5 respectively.

[0035] During the immersion bath, the drive motor 92 can be started, which drives the drum 93 to rotate, thereby unwinding the wire rope 94. When the wire rope 94 is unwound, the bed board 4 or the bed board 5 descends into the immersion bath 2, thereby immersing the patient.

[0036] The limiting component 6 includes a limiting screw 61 threaded onto the top of the support rod 3. The rotating shaft 11 has a threaded hole that mates with the limiting screw 61. The top of the limiting screw 61 has a handle 62 for driving its rotation. When turning over, the rotating shaft 11 can only drive the bed board 4 and the bed board 5 to rotate when the handle 62 is rotated to disengage the limiting screw 61 from the threaded hole. At the end of turning over, the limiting screw 61 is screwed into the threaded hole interface to limit the rotation of the bed board 4 and the bed board 5.

[0037] The movable component 7 includes a slider 71 disposed within the slide rail 10, a flexible rod 72 disposed on the slider 71, a movable frame 73 disposed at the bottom end of the flexible rod 72, and an air jet 8 disposed within the movable frame 73. A connecting spring 74 is disposed within the slide rail 10, with both ends of the connecting spring 74 fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rail 10 and the flexible rod 72, respectively. When the first bed board 4 or the second bed board 5 moves downward into the soaking tub 2, the bottom of the first bed board 4 or the second bed board 5 abuts against the slider 71, causing it to move within the slide groove. The slider 71, through the flexible rod 72, causes the movable frame 73 and the air jet 8 to move to the bottom of the soaking tub 2.

[0038] The jetting component 8 includes a jetting plate 81 disposed within the movable frame 73. The jetting plate 81 has multiple jetting holes 82. Connecting shafts 83 are provided at both ends of the jetting plate 81. The jetting plate 81 is rotatably disposed within the movable frame 73 via the connecting shafts 83. Torsion springs 84 are provided on the outer side of the connecting shafts 83, with both ends of the torsion springs 84 fixedly connected to the movable frame 73 and the jetting plate 81, respectively. When the movable frame 73 and the jetting plate 81 are located on both sides of the soaking tub 2, the jetting holes 82 are tilted upwards. An extension plate is provided at the bottom of the jetting plate 81. 85. A top rod 86 is provided at the bottom of the bathtub 2. A through groove is provided on the movable frame 73 to cooperate with the top rod 86. A fan 87 is provided on the outside of the bathtub 2. The jet plate 81 is connected to the fan 87 through a pipe. When the bed board 1 4 or the bed board 2 5 moves the jet plate 81 to the bottom of the bathtub 2, the top rod 86 extends into the through groove to squeeze the extension plate 85, thereby driving the torsion spring 84 to deform. The extension plate 85 drives the jet plate 81 to rotate so that its jet hole 82 faces upward, which can provide buoyancy for the patient during bathing.

[0039] The flexible rod 72 is made of rubber.

[0040] A connecting cylinder 88 is provided between the blower 87 and the jet plate 81. The connecting cylinder 88 is located between and connected to the pipes. An electric heating wire is provided inside the connecting cylinder 88. By providing the electric heating wire, the air ejected from the jet hole 82 can be hot air. During the bath, the jet hole 82 is located in the medicine solution. The hot air can keep the medicine solution warm. After the bath, when the jet plate 81 moves to both sides of the bathtub 2, the hot air can dry the patient's body.

[0041] Both bed board 1 4 and bed board 2 5 have a slot 14 on one side. The side wall of the bathtub 2 has a movable groove 15. A positioning plate 16 is movably installed in the movable groove 15. A positioning rod 17 is installed on the positioning plate 16. The positioning rod 17 moves through the bathtub 2 and has a pull plate 18 at its end. A return spring 19 is also installed in the movable groove 15. The two ends of the return spring 19 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove 15 and the positioning plate 16, respectively.

[0042] When bed board 4 or bed board 5 descends, bed board 4 or bed board 2 first squeezes the positioning plate 16 to retract it into the movable groove 15 until the positioning plate 16 aligns with the slot 14. The positioning plate 16 is inserted into the slot 14 to position bed board 4 or bed board 2, making bed board 4 or bed board 2 stable. At the end of the soaking, the pull plate 18 can be pulled to move the positioning plate 16 out of the slot 14, at which point the positioning can be canceled.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent immersion bathing and turning bed for burn patients, comprising a support frame (1), an immersion bath (2) mounted on the support frame (1), support rods (3) on both sides of the support frame (1), a first bed board (4) and a second bed board (5) movably mounted on the support rods (3), and a limiting member (6) for rotating and limiting the first bed board (4) and the second bed board (5) on the support rods (3), characterized in that: It also includes: A slide rail (10) is provided inside the bathtub (2); Movable component (7), which is movably disposed within slide rail (10); The jetting element (8) is disposed inside the soaking bath (2) and is disposed on the movable element (7) and moves synchronously with it; The movable component (7) includes a slider (71) disposed in the slide rail (10), a flexible rod (72) disposed on the slider (71), a moving frame (73) disposed at the bottom end of the flexible rod (72), an air jet (8) disposed in the moving frame (73), a connecting spring (74) disposed in the slide rail (10), and the two ends of the connecting spring (74) being fixedly connected to the top end of the slide rail (10) and the flexible rod (72) respectively. When the first bed board (4) or the second bed board (5) moves downward into the soaking bath (2), the bottom of the first bed board (4) or the second bed board (5) abuts against the slider (71) and drives it to move in the slide groove. The slider (71) drives the moving frame (73) and the air jet (2) to move to the bottom of the soaking bath (2) through the flexible rod (72). The jetting component (8) includes a jetting plate (81) disposed within a movable frame (73). The jetting plate (81) has multiple jetting holes (82). Connecting shafts (83) are provided at both ends of the jetting plate (81). The jetting plate (81) is rotatably disposed within the movable frame (73) via the connecting shafts (83). A torsion spring (84) is provided on the outer side of the connecting shafts (83). Both ends of the torsion spring (84) are fixedly connected to the movable frame (73) and the jetting plate (81), respectively. An extension plate (85) is provided at the bottom of the jetting plate (81). The bottom of the bathtub (2) is provided with... There is a top rod (86), and the movable frame (73) has a through groove that works with the top rod (86). A fan (87) is provided on the outside of the bathtub (2). The jet plate (81) is connected to the fan (87) through a pipe. When the bed board one (4) or the bed board two (5) moves the jet plate (81) to the bottom of the bathtub (2), the top rod (86) extends into the through groove and squeezes the extension plate (85), thereby causing the torsion spring (84) to deform. The extension plate (85) drives the jet plate (81) to rotate so that its jet hole (82) faces upward, which can provide buoyancy for the patient during bathing.

2. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the support rod (3). One end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted inside the support rod (3), and the other end of the rotating shaft (11) is provided with a connecting rod (12). Vertical rods (13) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod (12). Bed board one (4) and bed board two (5) are respectively located at the ends of the vertical rods (13) on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod (12). A driving component (9) is provided on the connecting rod (12) to control the movement and lifting of bed board one (4) and bed board two (5).

3. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component (9) is provided in two sets and is respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod (12). The driving component (9) includes a housing (91) provided on the connecting rod (12). A drive motor (92) is provided inside the housing (91). A drum (93) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (92). A steel wire rope (94) is wound on the drum (93). One end of the steel wire rope (94) located on the upper and lower sides of the connecting rod (12) is connected to the drum (93), and the other end is movably connected through the vertical rod (13) and connected to the bed board one (4) and the bed board two (5) respectively.

4. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member (6) includes a limiting screw (61) threaded on the top of the support rod (3), and a threaded hole for cooperating with the limiting screw (61) is provided on the rotating shaft (11). The top of the limiting screw (61) is provided with a handle (62) for driving it to rotate.

5. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible rod (72) is made of rubber.

6. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting cylinder (88) is provided between the fan (87) and the jet plate (81), and an electric heating wire is provided inside the connecting cylinder (88).

7. The intelligent immersion and turning bed for burn patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the first bed board (4) and the second bed board (5) have slots (14) on one side. The side wall of the bathtub (2) has a movable groove (15). A positioning plate (16) is movably installed in the movable groove (15). A positioning rod (17) is installed on the positioning plate (16). The positioning rod (17) moves through the bathtub (2) and has a pull plate (18) at its end. A return spring (19) is also installed in the movable groove (15). The two ends of the return spring (19) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable groove (15) and the positioning plate (16) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Large-area burn patient bathing device

    CN109009982A

  • Immersion bathroom for patients with extensive burns

    CN109172335A