An assembled sling rotation structure system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211497818.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-28
AI Technical Summary
为了解决传统技术中存在的楼层空间环境一成不变的技术问题,公开了名称为“一种旋转建筑物”,公告号为CN 104695549 B,公告日为2016.12.28,其包括中部核心筒,中部核心筒的底部设有固定底座,中部核心筒上套接有楼体,楼体内设有多层楼层,楼体的底部与顶板之间设有多个底层转动装置,楼体和中部核心筒之间设有多个楼层转动装置,楼体能以中部核心筒为中心转动,通过底层转动装置提供动力,楼层转动装置辅助协调,最终实现驱动楼体旋转,其虽然实现楼层空间环境的改变,但只能实现整个楼体内多层楼层空间环境的同步改变,无法单独调节单层楼层的空间环境
通过悬吊组件和各个边支撑柱的联合设置,形成装配式结构体系,安装方便;
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Figure CN115748980B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a prefabricated cable-stayed rotating structure system. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional buildings are constructed using reinforced concrete, resulting in a fixed building structure. This means that the floor plans, ventilation, and lighting orientation are all fixed, and the spatial environment remains unchanged. To address the technical problem of unchanging floor spatial environments in traditional technologies, a design entitled "A Rotating Building" (publication number CN 104695549 B, publication date 2016.12.28) was disclosed. This design includes a central core tube with a fixed base at its bottom. A building structure is fitted onto the central core tube, containing multiple floors. Multiple bottom-level rotating devices are located between the bottom and top of the building structure, and multiple floor-level rotating devices are located between the building structure and the central core tube. The building structure can rotate around the central core tube, powered by the bottom-level rotating devices, with the floor-level rotating devices providing coordination, ultimately driving the building's rotation. While this design achieves changes in the floor spatial environment, it can only achieve synchronous changes across multiple floors within the entire building structure; it cannot adjust the spatial environment of a single floor independently. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing buildings, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a prefabricated sling rotation structure system that solves the technical problem of not being able to independently adjust the spatial environment of a single floor. This invention can independently adjust the spatial environment of a single floor, further improving the average sharing of resources.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated sling rotation structure system, comprising a core column, a plurality of side support columns outside the core column, a plurality of support rings arranged at intervals in the height direction on the side support columns in the inward direction, an upper rotating ring rotatably connected to the support ring, a lower rotating ring fixed below the upper rotating ring, and a plurality of rotation drive components corresponding one-to-one with the lower rotating ring connected to the core column, the rotation drive components being used to drive the lower rotating ring to rotate.
[0007] To further enable independent adjustment of the single-floor spatial environment, several ground support plates are arranged on the inner side of the lower rotating ring. A transmission internal gear ring is fixed on the inner side of the several ground support plates. There is an installation channel between the inner side of the transmission internal gear ring and the outer side of the core column. Support legs corresponding to the rotation drive components are arranged on the core column. The rotation drive components include transmission gears rotatably connected to the support legs. The transmission gears mesh with the transmission internal gear ring.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor fixed on the support leg, an output shaft connected to the drive motor, and a transmission gear connected to the output shaft.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the inner side of the side support column is connected with a plurality of support components corresponding one-to-one with the lower rotating ring.
[0010] To further improve the seismic performance of the present invention, the support assembly includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column. At least one damper is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate facing the lower rotating ring. A support pad is fixedly connected to the end of the damper away from the fixed plate. The support pad abuts against the outer edge of the lower rotating ring.
[0011] To further facilitate the connection between the support rings and the side support columns, a sling is suspended from the side support column. One end of the sling is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer end of the side support column, and the other end of the sling passes upward through the side support column and then downward to be fixedly connected to each support ring in sequence.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a suspension assembly for suspending slings is connected to the side support column.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the suspension assembly includes a first suspension module, a second suspension module, and a plurality of first anchors corresponding one-to-one with the support rings. The first suspension module is connected to the lower part of the side support column, the second suspension module is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side support column, the first anchors are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column, and the other end of the sling is sequentially connected to a plurality of first anchors arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
[0014] To further improve the force balance when the support ring and the side support column are connected, the first suspension module includes a vertical plate fixedly connected to the lower side of the side support column. A web plate is fixed to the outside of the vertical plate, and a second anchor for anchoring one end of the sling is fixed to the lower side of the web plate. Several lower reinforcing ribs are arranged between the outer sides of the web plate and the connecting plate. The second suspension module includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the side support column. A saddle is fixed to the upper side of the connecting plate. A suspension groove is opened at the upward end of the saddle, and the other end of the sling extends downward through the suspension groove.
[0015] To further facilitate the reliable rotation and installation of the upper rotating ring, the outer edge of the supporting ring is provided with a supporting part, which is connected to the upper side of the receiving plate at the lower end of the corresponding first anchor. Several hanging plates are arranged on the lower side of the upper rotating ring, and the lower end of the hanging plates is fixed to the upper end of the lower rotating ring. A rotating groove is opened at the downward end of the upper rotating ring, and the upper rotating ring is inserted into the upper part of the supporting ring through the rotating groove. An installation cavity is formed between the upper edge of the rotating groove, the upper rotating ring and the upper side of the supporting ring, and several ball bearings are arranged in the installation cavity.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: The combined installation of suspension components and various side support columns forms a prefabricated structural system, which is easy to install. By combining a prefabricated structural system, a rotating ring, a supporting ring, and a rotating drive component, the independent rotation of a single floor can be achieved, thereby independently adjusting the spatial environment of the single floor and further improving the equitable sharing of resources. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein: Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the upper rotating ring, the ball bearing, and the supporting ring in this invention.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the upper rotating ring and the lower rotating ring connected together via a hanging plate in this invention.
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the support ring and the sling on the first anchor in this invention.
[0024] Figure 8This is a view showing the upper rotating ring, ball bearings, and support ring connected together in this invention.
[0025] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support component in this invention.
[0026] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second suspension module in this invention.
[0027] In the diagram, 1 is the lower rotating ring, 2 is the support assembly, 3 is the side support column, 4 is the upper rotating ring, 401 is the floor support plate, 402 is the rotating trough, 5 is the core column, 6 is the suspension assembly, 601 is the second suspension module, 601a is the pre-embedded bolt, 601b is the high-strength connecting nut, 601c is the saddle, 601d is the circumferential reinforcing rib, 601e is the transverse reinforcing rib, 601f is the connecting plate, 602 is the first suspension module, 602a is the lower reinforcing rib, 602b is the web plate, 602c is the second anchor, 602d is the vertical plate, 603 is the sling, 604 is the first anchor, 604a is the receiving plate, 7 is the internal transmission gear ring, 8 is the ground support plate, 9 is the rotating drive assembly, 901 is the drive motor, 902 is the transmission gear, 903 is the output shaft, 10 is the support ring, 1001 is the support part, 11 is the ball bearing, 12 is the hanging plate, 13 is the fatigue-resistant metal layer, and b is the suspension trough. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0031] Example 1 Reference Figures 1-5 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a prefabricated sling rotation structure system, which can realize independent adjustment of the angle of a single floor and improve the averageness of resource sharing.
[0032] A prefabricated sling rotation structure system includes a core column 5, with several side support columns 3 surrounding the core column 5. Several support rings 10 are arranged at intervals in the height direction along the inward direction of the side support columns 3. An upper rotating ring 4 is rotatably connected to each support ring 10. A floor support plate 401 is fixed to the inner side of the upper rotating ring 4. A lower rotating ring 1 is fixed below the upper rotating ring 4. Several hanging plates 12 are arranged on the lower side of the upper rotating ring 4, with the lower end of each hanging plate 12 fixed to the upper end of the lower rotating ring 1. A rotating groove 402 is formed at the downward-facing end of the upper rotating ring 4. The upper rotating ring 4 rotates and sinks... The groove 402 is inserted into the upper part of the support ring 10. The upper edge of the rotating groove 402, the upper rotating ring 4, and the upper side of the support ring 10 form an installation cavity a. The lower side of the upper rotating ring 4 at the upper edge of the rotating groove 402 and the upper side of the support ring 10 at the bottom of the rotating groove 402 are provided with annular anti-fatigue metal layers 13 to improve the fatigue resistance of the upper rotating ring 4, the support ring 10, and the balls 11 when they come into contact. Several balls 11 are arranged in the installation cavity a. Several rotating drive components 9 corresponding to the lower rotating ring 1 are connected to the core column 5. The rotating drive components 9 are used to drive the lower rotating ring 1 to rotate.
[0033] To further achieve independent adjustment of the single-floor space environment, several ground support plates 8 are arranged on the inner side of the lower rotating ring 1. A transmission internal gear ring 7 is fixed on the inner side of the ground support plates 8. There is an installation channel between the inner side of the transmission internal gear ring 7 and the outer side of the core column 5. Support legs corresponding to the rotation drive assembly 9 are arranged on the core column 5. The rotation drive assembly 9 includes a transmission gear 902 rotatably connected to the support legs. The transmission gear 902 meshes with the transmission internal gear ring 7. The rotation drive assembly 9 includes a drive motor 901 fixed to the support legs. An output shaft 903 is connected to the drive motor 901. The transmission gear 902 is connected to the output shaft 903.
[0034] To further facilitate the connection between the support ring 10 and the side support column 3, a sling 603 is suspended on the side support column 3. One end of the sling 603 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer end of the side support column 3, and the other end of the sling 603 passes upward through the side support column 3 and then downward to be fixedly connected to each support ring 10 in sequence.
[0035] In this embodiment, two support rings 10 spaced apart in the height direction are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column 3. The space between the support ring 10 and the lower rotating ring 1 corresponds to one floor. When the angle of the lower floor needs to be adjusted due to seasonal changes, the drive motor 901 is activated, the output shaft 903 rotates, the output shaft 903 drives the transmission gear 902 to rotate, the transmission gear 902 drives the transmission internal gear ring 7 to rotate, the transmission internal gear drives the lower rotating ring 1 to rotate via the support plate, and the lower rotating ring 1 drives the corresponding upper rotating ring 4 to rotate via the hanging plate 12. When the floor rotates to the required angle, the drive motor 901 stops, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spatial environment of the floor. This invention realizes the independent rotation of a single floor by combining the side support column 3, the hanging cable 603, the rotating ring, the support ring 10 and the rotation drive assembly 9, so as to independently adjust the spatial environment of a single floor and further improve the average resource sharing.
[0036] Example 2 Reference Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 10 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an assembled sling rotation structure system, which further improves the force balance when the supporting ring 10 and the side support column 3 are connected.
[0037] A prefabricated sling rotation structure system includes a suspension assembly 6 for suspending a sling 603 connected to a side support column 3. The suspension assembly 6 includes a first suspension module 602, a second suspension module 601, and several first anchors 604 corresponding to a support ring 10. The outer edge of the support ring 10 is provided with a support part 1001, which is connected to the upper side of the support plate 604a at the lower end of the corresponding first anchor 604. The first suspension module 602 is connected to the lower part of the side support column 3, the second suspension module 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side support column 3, and the first anchors 604 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column 3. The other end of the sling 603 is sequentially connected to several first anchors 604 arranged at intervals from top to bottom.
[0038] To further improve the force balance when the supporting ring 10 and the side support column 3 are connected, the first suspension module 602 includes a vertical plate 602d fixedly connected to the lower side end of the side support column 3. A web plate 602b is fixed to the outer side of the vertical plate 602d. A second anchor 602c for anchoring one end of the sling 603 is fixed to the lower side of the web plate 602b. Several lower reinforcing ribs 602a are arranged between the outer sides of the web plate 602b and the connecting plate 601f. 01 includes a connecting plate 601f fixedly connected to the upper side of the side support column 3. A saddle body 601c is fixed on the upper side of the connecting plate 601f. Transverse reinforcing ribs 601e are fixed on the upper side of the connecting plates 601f on both sides of the saddle body 601c. Circumferential reinforcing ribs 601d are fixed on both sides of the saddle body 601c between the transverse reinforcing ribs 601e. A suspension sinker b is opened at the upward end of the saddle body 601c. The other end of the sling 603 extends downward through the suspension sinker b.
[0039] The first anchor 604 and the second anchor 602c are existing technologies. Both sides of the side support column 3 are provided with vertical plates 602d. At least four connection holes are arranged on the outer vertical plate 602d. The side support column 3 has through holes corresponding to the connection holes. High-strength bolts are sequentially passed through the connection holes, through holes, and connection holes of one vertical plate 602d and the other vertical plate 602d. High-strength nuts are screwed onto the high-strength bolts on the outside of the vertical plate 602d to fix the vertical plate 602d to the side support column 3. Pre-embedded bolts 601a are pre-embedded on the top of the side support column 3. Fixing holes corresponding to the pre-embedded bolts 601a are arranged on the connecting plate 601f. The connecting plate 601f passes through the fixing holes and the pre-embedded bolts 601a, abutting against the top of the side support column 3. High-strength connecting nuts 601b are screwed onto the connecting plate 601f. On the pre-embedded bolt 601a on the upper side of 01f, the high-strength connecting nut 601b is pressed onto the connecting plate 601f, realizing the connection between the second suspension module 601 and the side support column 3; the web plate 602b has a through hole for the sling 603 to pass through. One end of the sling 603 passes through the through hole and connects to the second anchor 602c. The other end of the sling 603 passes upward through the suspension sinkhole b and extends downward along the inner side of the side support column 3, connecting sequentially with the first anchor 604 arranged at intervals from top to bottom. First, the support part 1001 of the support ring 10 is placed on the receiving plate 604a of the first anchor 604, and the outer edge of the support part 1001 is attached to the inner edge of the first anchor 604. The support part 1001 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 604a using high-strength bolts, realizing the connection between the support ring 10 and the side support column 3, which is convenient for installation.
[0040] Example 3 Reference Figure 2 and Figure 9 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an assembled sling rotation structure system, which further improves the reliability of the rotation of the lower rotating ring 1.
[0041] A prefabricated sling rotation structure system has several support components 2 connected to the inner side of the side support column 3, which correspond one-to-one with the lower rotating ring 1. The support component 2 includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column 3. At least one damper is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate facing the lower rotating ring 1. In this embodiment, two dampers are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate at intervals. The sling 603 is between the two dampers. A support pad is fixedly connected to the end of the damper away from the fixed plate. The support pad abuts against the outer edge of the lower rotating ring 1.
[0042] The damper is an existing technology. The support pad and the damper together provide lateral restraint to the lower rotating ring 1, reducing the lateral displacement of the lower rotating ring 1 under horizontal action and improving the rotational stability of the lower rotating ring 1.
[0043] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A prefabricated sling rotation structure system, characterized in that: It includes a core column (5), and several side support columns (3) are provided outside the core column (5). Several support rings (10) are arranged inwardly in the direction of height on the side support columns (3). An upper rotating ring (4) is rotatably connected to the support ring (10). A lower rotating ring (1) is fixed below the upper rotating ring (4). Several rotation drive assemblies (9) corresponding one-to-one with the lower rotating rings (1) are connected to the core column (5). The rotation drive assemblies (9) are used to drive the lower rotating rings (1) to rotate. A suspension assembly for suspending the sling (603) is connected to the side support columns (3). The suspension assembly (6) includes a first suspension module (602), a second suspension module (601), and a plurality of first anchors (604) corresponding one-to-one with the support rings (10). The first suspension module (602) is connected to the lower part of the side support column (3), the second suspension module (601) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side support column (3), and the first anchors (604) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support column (3). The other end of the sling (603) is sequentially connected to a plurality of first anchors (604) spaced apart from top to bottom. The first suspension module (602) includes a fixed A vertical plate (602d) is connected to the lower side of the side support column (3). A web plate (602b) is fixed to the outside of the vertical plate (602d). A second anchor (602c) for anchoring one end of the sling (603) is fixed to the lower side of the web plate (602b). Several lower reinforcing ribs (602a) are arranged between the outer sides of the web plate (602b) and the connecting plate (601f). The second suspension module (601) includes a connecting plate (601f) fixedly connected to the upper side of the side support column (3). A saddle (601c) is fixed to the upper side of the connecting plate (601f). The saddle (601c) faces upward. The lower rotating ring (1) has a suspension sink (b) at one end, and the other end of the sling (603) extends downward through the suspension sink (b); a number of ground support plates (8) are arranged on the inner side of the lower rotating ring (1), and a transmission internal gear ring (7) is fixed on the inner side of the number of ground support plates (8). There is an installation channel between the inner side of the transmission internal gear ring (7) and the outer side of the core column (5). Support legs corresponding to the rotation drive assembly (9) are arranged on the core column (5). The rotation drive assembly (9) includes a transmission gear (902) rotatably connected to the support leg. The transmission gear (902) meshes with the transmission internal gear ring (7). A sling (603) is suspended on the side support column (3). One end of the sling (603) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer end of the side support column (3), and the other end of the sling (603) passes upward through the side support column (3) and then downwards to be fixedly connected to each of the support rings (10) in sequence. The outer edge of the supporting ring (10) is provided with a supporting part (1001). The supporting part (1001) is connected to the upper side of the receiving plate (604a) at the lower end of the corresponding first anchor (604). Several hanging plates (12) are arranged on the lower side of the upper rotating ring (4). The lower end of the hanging plate (12) is fixed to the upper end of the lower rotating ring (1). A rotating groove (402) is opened at the lower end of the upper rotating ring (4). The upper rotating ring (4) is inserted into the upper part of the supporting ring (10) through the rotating groove (402). An installation cavity (a) is formed between the upper edge of the rotating groove (402), the upper rotating ring (4), and the upper side of the supporting ring (10). Several balls (11) are arranged in the installation cavity (a).
2. The prefabricated sling rotation structure system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly (9) includes a drive motor (901) fixed on the support leg, an output shaft (903) connected to the drive motor (901), and a transmission gear (902) connected to the output shaft (903).
3. The prefabricated sling rotation structure system as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the side support column (3) is connected to several support components (2) that correspond one-to-one with the lower rotating ring (1).
4. The prefabricated sling rotation structure system as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inside of the side support column (3). At least one damper is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate facing the lower rotating ring (1). A support pad is fixedly connected to the end of the damper away from the fixed plate. The support pad abuts against the outer edge of the lower rotating ring (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A rotating building
CN104695549B
Rotatable assembly type structure structure
CN208152260U