正负压密封方式流体流量和开闭控制器

By designing a fluid flow and opening/closing controller with positive and negative pressure sealing, and using system pressure for sealing, the high cost and short lifespan of the three-way valve in the air circuit of the hydrogen fuel cell are solved, achieving low-cost, low-friction sealing effect and space saving.

CN115750835BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17JINHUA HYDROGEN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINHUA HYDROGEN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of suitable three-way valves in the air circuit of existing hydrogen fuel cells leads to high costs and increased space requirements. Furthermore, existing three-way valves have short lifespans in high-temperature, dry gas environments and cannot meet the requirements of the air circuit.

Method used

Design a fluid flow and opening/closing controller with positive and negative pressure sealing. The controller uses the positive and negative pressure generated by the system for sealing and releases pressure during rotation to reduce friction. It adopts a structure of central shaft, side baffle and sealing element, combined with spring to compensate for tolerances, and is suitable for gas and liquid circuits.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a low-cost, low-friction sealing effect, reduces the number of seals used, reduces wear, extends service life, and is suitable for both gas and liquid circuits, reducing space and cost requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了正负压密封方式流体流量和开闭控制器,包括壳体和流量控制组件,所述壳体的侧面和底面设有若干个流体出口,所述壳体的内部设有流量控制组件;所述流量控制组件包括中心轴、上端面、下端面、侧挡板和密封件,所述中心轴的上下两端分别设有上端面和下端面,所述上端面和下端面之间设有侧挡板,所述侧挡板上设有密封件,所述中心轴的上下两端与壳体之间转动连接,所述侧挡板与壳体的内壁之间存在间隙;密封结构简单,只需要单边密封;减少了高价值的密封件的使用,降低了成本;密封件与安装槽之间设置了弹簧,传统三通阀需要用严格的公差和配合来达到精准的密封件的压缩量,本发明不需要,其弹簧会对公差进行补偿;气路液路均可通用。
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