A cabin module construction site environment real-time monitoring device

Abstract

The application discloses a cabin module construction site environment real-time monitoring device and relates to the field implementation monitoring technical field, which comprises a driving structure and a resistance adjusting mechanism. The driving structure is operated to drive the resistance adjusting mechanism to adjust the rotation resistance of the rotating shaft. The application has adjustable resistance at the shaft center of the wind vane, thus indicating the wind direction of the place with larger wind force and limiting the wind direction of the place with smaller wind force, so as to reduce the instability of the wind vane indication, reduce the interference of other small wind force on the wind vane, and enable the wind force plate to perform telescopic movement according to the wind force, so as to avoid the breakage of the wind force plate or the insensitivity of detection. The adjustment of the wind force plate and the wind vane is related, the stability after adjustment is better, the structure does not hinder or affect the structure, and the application has the effects of better intelligence, stability, safety and practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of on-site monitoring technology, specifically to a real-time monitoring device for the on-site environment of a modular cabin construction site. Background Technology

[0002] During the on-site assembly of cabin modules, multiple cruise ship cabins are prefabricated, transported to the assembly site after manufacturing, and then hoisted to the specific installation location on the cruise ship for assembly.

[0003] The construction of the cabin modules is affected by many environmental factors, among which wind force and wind direction have a certain impact on the hoisting of cabin modules. Under different wind forces and wind directions, as well as when hoisting cabin modules of different masses and at different heights, the stability and safety of the hoisting cabin modules may be affected. Therefore, real-time monitoring of wind force and wind direction at the construction site is of great importance.

[0004] Currently, most methods for monitoring wind force and direction involve directly installing wind turbines in conjunction with wind sensors and wind vanes to achieve the purpose of monitoring wind force and direction. However, when the wind force is strong, the wind turbines may be subjected to a large force, which will aggravate the wear and tear between the structures and may even lead to damage.

[0005] However, when the wind is strong, the wind vane may be affected by wind forces from multiple directions, causing the indicated direction to swing and become unstable, resulting in poor accuracy and practicality in monitoring. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a real-time monitoring device for the on-site environment of cabin module construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a real-time monitoring device for the on-site environment of a cabin module construction site, comprising:

[0008] The base is installed at the construction site of the cabin module using mounting components.

[0009] A wind turbine and a wind vane, wherein a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the end of the wind vane, a rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the wind turbine, and the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base.

[0010] The drive structure and resistance adjustment mechanism, through the operation of the drive structure, drive the resistance adjustment mechanism to adjust the rotational resistance of the rotating rod;

[0011] The linkage component and the telescopic structure are linked together, and the linkage component drives the telescopic structure to operate, thereby adjusting the telescopic range of the wind turbine.

[0012] Optionally, the wind turbine plate has a sliding opening on its side, and a sub-plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding opening. The sub-plate and the opposite side of the sliding opening are fixedly connected to an elastic structure.

[0013] A wind sensor is provided, with the rotating drum inserted into the wind sensor and connected to the sensing part of the wind sensor. The side of the wind sensor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base via a support member.

[0014] Optionally, the driving structure includes:

[0015] A worm gear has a bracket rotatably connected to its end at a fixed axis. The end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A collar is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base at a fixed axis. An annular worm wheel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collar. The annular worm wheel is drively connected to the worm gear.

[0016] Optionally, the resistance adjustment mechanism includes:

[0017] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular worm gear, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block, the end of which has a beveled portion.

[0018] A fixed ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base at its lower surface. The fixed ring has an opening on its side, and there are no fewer than eleven openings. A stabilizing shell is fixedly connected to the wall of the opening. A stop rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing shell. A resistance member is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the stop rod. The resistance member extends out of the stabilizing shell, and its end has a beveled portion. A spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the resistance member and the inner wall of the stabilizing shell. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The gear, the resistance member, and the arc-shaped block are all on the same plane.

[0019] Optionally, the linkage component includes:

[0020] A toothed ring, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar, and three fixing members are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. An opening two is opened on the side of the fixing member, and a rack is slidably connected to the wall of the opening two. An arc-shaped member is fixedly connected to the end of the rack through a load-bearing member.

[0021] Optionally, the telescopic structure includes:

[0022] A turntable, the inner side of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and three sliding grooves are provided on the upper surface of the turntable. Magnetic sliding columns are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves. An L-shaped component is fixedly connected to the side of the magnetic sliding column, and the end of the L-shaped component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sub-plate.

[0023] The turntable has an internal mounting cavity, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity. The electromagnet is magnetically attracted to the magnetic sliding column, and the magnetic sliding column and the arc-shaped component are on the same plane.

[0024] Optionally, a piston unit is provided on the upper surface of the turntable, the piston unit being used to output gas between the sub-plate and the wind turbine plate.

[0025] Optionally, the piston unit includes:

[0026] A piston mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable via a fixing member. The piston mechanism includes an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, a piston rod, and a piston head. A one-way valve is installed inside both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. A purification device is fixedly connected to the end of the inlet pipe. The lower surface of the purification device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the outlet pipe. The output end of the connecting pipe faces between the sub-plate and the wind turbine plate and is inclined.

[0027] The piston rod is slidably connected to the side of the piston mechanism, a transmission component is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod, a push plate is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission component, and a spring element is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the piston head and the piston mechanism.

[0028] A wiping element is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the wiping element is adapted to the sub-plate.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0030] I. This invention improves safety by setting up wind turbines and wind vanes to monitor the wind force and direction at the construction site in real time.

[0031] II. This invention, through the operation of the drive structure, drives the resistance adjustment mechanism to adjust the rotational resistance of the rotating rod. This operating mechanism has the following features:

[0032] S1: The drive structure has excellent self-locking performance, thus avoiding the situation where the structures operate on their own after the drive is completed, resulting in better safety and stability;

[0033] S2: By applying rotational resistance to the wind vane's rotating rod, the influence of weaker winds from other directions on the wind vane is reduced, while the wind vane can indicate the wind direction when the main wind direction is applied. When the overall wind force in the area is low, the rotational resistance on the rotating rod can be reduced or eliminated, thereby achieving the purpose of sensitive monitoring and avoiding the situation where the normal wind direction cannot be detected.

[0034] S3: The resistance applied in this method will not affect the rotation of the rotating rod during the application process. Unlike the existing method that applies resistance by applying pressure under the action of friction, which may cause significant wear, this method applies resistance elastically to achieve normal resistance application without affecting the operation of the structure.

[0035] S4: The resistance applied in this method can be adjusted directionally according to the actual situation, and has a wide range of adjustability. Therefore, it can greatly improve the scope of application and can be adjusted for the environmental wind direction conditions of cabin hoisting at different heights and under different conditions.

[0036] III. This invention, by setting up a linkage component and a telescopic structure, with the linkage component linked to the drive structure, drives the telescopic structure to operate, thereby adjusting the telescopic range of the wind turbine. This operating mechanism possesses:

[0037] S1: Because the upper wind turbine and other structures need to rotate with changes in wind force, while the lower drive structure needs to stop after being driven, in order to link the two together and to avoid the inconvenience of separate adjustments, this linkage component can automatically adjust the extension and retraction of the wind turbine. This avoids the inconvenience of device jamming and separate operation, so it has higher linkage and can correspond to the aforementioned resistance adjustment mechanism. When the two adjustments can be performed simultaneously, driving the extension and retraction structure through this linkage mechanism has the effect of convenience and consistency.

[0038] S2: By extending the sub-plate, the contact area between the wind turbine plate and the wind is increased, thereby amplifying the monitoring data. When the wind force is strong, the wind turbine plate may be subjected to greater force, resulting in obstruction and axial damage to the rotating drum. Therefore, in order to provide protection and improve the service life of the structure, it is protected by shrinking.

[0039] S3: This method allows for synchronous adjustment of the wind vane's rotation resistance through the operation of the aforementioned drive structure, eliminating the need for an external drive mechanism and reducing the overall production cost of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1This is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2 This is a first isometric view of the structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 This is a second isometric view of the structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the arc-shaped block of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the gear part of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the connecting rod of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the resistance element of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the toothed ring of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the magnetic sliding column of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0050] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Wind turbine plate; 3. Sub-plate; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Rotating cylinder; 6. Worm gear; 7. Collar; 8. Annular worm wheel; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Arc-shaped block; 11. Inclined section one; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Stabilizing shell; 14. Push rod; 15. Resistance component; 16. Inclined section two; 17. Spring one; 18. Gear; 19. Gear ring; 20. Fixing component; 21. Rack and pinion; 22. Arc-shaped component; 23. Turntable; 24. Slide groove; 25. Magnetic slide column; 26. L-shaped component; 27. Electromagnet; 28. Piston mechanism; 29. ​​Inlet pipe; 30. Outlet pipe; 31. Piston rod; 32. Purification equipment; 33. Connecting pipe; 34. Transmission component; 35. Push plate; 36. Wiping component; 38. Support component; 39. Wind vane; 40. Wind sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0051] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Example 1:

[0053] Please see Figures 1 to 10 This invention provides a technical solution: a real-time monitoring device for the on-site environment of a modular cabin construction site, comprising:

[0054] Base 1 is installed at the construction site of the cabin module using mounting components.

[0055] The wind turbine 2 and the wind vane 39 are provided. The end of the wind vane 39 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 4. The outer side of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder 5. The outer side of the rotating cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the wind turbine 2. The end of the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1.

[0056] It also includes: drive structure and resistance adjustment mechanism.

[0057] More specifically, in this embodiment: the operation of the drive structure enables the operation of the resistance adjustment structure, allowing adjustment of the rotational resistance of the rotating rod 4 and the wind vane 39. Furthermore, the drive structure possesses excellent self-locking properties after operation, thus improving the stability of the device after operation and preventing self-operation. The resistance adjustment mechanism can apply and release the rotational resistance of the wind vane 39 according to different situations, allowing the wind vane 39 to rotate in accordance with changes in wind direction. Therefore, during the assembly of cruise ship cabins, i.e., the hoisting of cabin modules, the resistance adjustment mechanism ensures stable operation. Due to the uncertainty of the installation height and lifting quality, wind direction has a certain impact on the lifting process. Therefore, the wind vane 39 monitors the real-time wind direction so that users can adjust the lifting process to improve safety. The resistance applied can block the wind from other directions with weaker winds while monitoring the wind direction, thus restricting its rotation, while indicating the wind with stronger winds in the main direction. This avoids the wind vane 39 from continuously swinging due to different directions and wind strengths, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of monitoring.

[0058] It is worth noting that this implementation also includes: linkage components and telescopic structures.

[0059] More specifically, in this embodiment: the operation of the drive structure, under the action of the linkage component, drives the telescopic structure to operate, making the wind turbine 2 telescopic. The drive structure needs to be stopped and locked after adjustment, while the structure at the wind turbine 2 continuously rotates with the wind. Therefore, under the action of the linkage component, the drive structure and the telescopic structure can be linked together, so that when the wind turbine 2 rotates with the wind, the drive structure will not affect the linkage component and the telescopic structure. This makes the linkage and correlation of the overall device better, eliminating the need for additional drive methods and improving practicality. After the telescopic structure operates, it can automatically adjust the telescopic length of the wind turbine 2 and be consistent with the wind vane 39.

[0060] When the wind is strong, the wind vane 39 applies resistance, and the wind turbine 2 retracts;

[0061] When the wind is light -- wind vane 39 reduces resistance -- wind deflector 2 deploys;

[0062] This ensures safety while improving the accuracy of monitoring data, making it more practical.

[0063] It is worth noting that in this embodiment: the side of the wind turbine plate 2 is provided with a sliding opening, and the inner side of the sliding opening is slidably connected to the sub-plate 3. The sub-plate 3 and the opposite side of the sliding opening are fixedly connected by an elastic structure.

[0064] Wind sensor 40, the rotating cylinder 5 is inserted into the wind sensor 40 and connected to the sensing part of the wind sensor 40, and the side of the wind sensor 40 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 through the support member 38.

[0065] More specifically, in this embodiment: through the setting of the sub-plate 3, the wind turbine plate 2 and the sub-plate 3 have the performance of being separate, retractable and sliding, which allows them to be deployed when the wind is weak, thereby improving the sensitivity of wind detection. When the wind turbine plate 2 rotates, it will drive the rotating cylinder 5 to rotate. The end of the rotating cylinder 5 is placed inside the wind sensor 40, which senses the rotation speed and thus obtains the wind speed and wind force, thereby achieving real-time monitoring of the wind force. Then, the data can be uploaded to the control board, and the control board can transmit the data to the display screen and other terminals for users to observe.

[0066] Example 2: Based on the above examples:

[0067] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The driving structure in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows, and the driving structure includes:

[0068] The worm 6 has a bracket rotatably connected to its end, and the end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A collar 7 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and an annular worm wheel 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collar 7. The annular worm wheel 8 is connected to the worm 6 in a transmission manner.

[0069] More specifically, in this embodiment: when the monitoring device is installed at the construction site of the cabin module, when it is necessary to monitor the wind direction and wind force at different heights, in order to monitor the impact of wind force on the construction of the cabin at different heights, the user can twist the worm 6 to make the annular worm wheel 8 and the collar 7 rotate.

[0070] Among them, the worm gear mechanism has self-locking properties when it is used for transmission. Therefore, when the internal structure of the device is subjected to force, it is impossible to drive the worm 6 to rotate through the annular worm wheel 8, thus providing better safety and stability.

[0071] Example 3: Based on the above examples:

[0072] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The resistance adjustment mechanism in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: the resistance adjustment mechanism includes:

[0073] The connecting rod 9 has one end fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular worm gear 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped block 10. The end of the arc-shaped block 10 has a beveled part 11.

[0074] A fixed ring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 at its lower surface. The fixed ring 12 has an opening on its side, and the number of openings is not less than eleven. A stabilizing shell 13 is fixedly connected to the wall of the opening. A stop rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing shell 13. A resistance member 15 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the stop rod 14. The resistance member 15 extends out of the stabilizing shell 13, and the end of the resistance member 15 has a beveled part 16. A spring 17 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell 13. A gear 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 4. The gear 18, the resistance member 15, and the arc block 10 are all on the same plane.

[0075] More specifically, in this embodiment: the rotation of the annular worm gear 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the arc-shaped block 10 to rotate. The inclined surface 11 of the arc-shaped block 10 abuts against the end of the abutment rod 14, causing the abutment rod 14, spring 17, and resistance member 15 to move radially toward the gear 18. When the teeth of the rotating gear 18 come into contact with the resistance member 15, the wind vane 39 rotates under the action of wind, which drives the rotating rod 4 and the gear 18 to rotate. When the teeth of the gear 18 come into contact with the inclined surface 16 of the resistance member 15... When the inclined plane presses against the surface and the sliding restriction occurs, the resistance element 15 contracts relative to the stabilizing shell 13, generating elastic potential energy without affecting the normal rotation of the gear 18. This elastic potential energy provides resistance to the rotation of the gear 18, and as the gear 18 continues to rotate, it continuously provides rotational resistance. As the arc block 10 continues to rotate, more and more resistance elements 15 enter the rotational area of ​​the gear 18 and contact its teeth, thus increasing the rotational resistance experienced by the gear 18. This achieves the effect of continuously applying rotational resistance. This method possesses the following characteristics:

[0076] Firstly, existing wind direction sensors typically use a shaft connected to a wind direction indicator. However, in strong winds, the wind is intermittent and not continuous. Therefore, smaller winds from other directions can affect the indicator, causing its reading to constantly change. Although the main wind force will eventually push the indicator back to its original position, the continuous oscillation can affect the user's ability to accurately judge the wind direction. Furthermore, when the indicator oscillates... When the wind is in motion, it may be observed by the user at that moment, so the monitoring results may be inaccurate. Therefore, in order to avoid this situation, this method applies rotational resistance to the rotating rod 4 of the wind vane 39, so that the influence of other weak winds on the wind vane 39 is reduced, while the wind vane 39 can indicate the wind direction when the main wind direction is acting on it. When the wind force is low, the rotational resistance on the rotating rod 4 can be reduced or eliminated, thereby achieving the purpose of sensitive monitoring and avoiding the situation where the normal wind direction is not detected.

[0077] In summary, this resistance adjustment method allows for on-site monitoring of wind direction at different heights during the erection and hoisting of cruise ship cabin modules. This enables users to promptly understand the safety of the cabin hoisting at these times. Since cruise ship cabin modules need to be transferred and hoisted on-site during assembly, wind force and direction are subject to certain restrictions, whether for cruise ships or other hoisting operations, to avoid the impact of changes in wind direction and increased wind force on hoisting safety.

[0078] At lower altitudes, the wind force may be weak due to the obstruction of buildings, while at higher altitudes, the obstruction is less, and the construction site may be more open at higher altitudes, which may result in stronger winds and more variable wind directions. Therefore, when hoisting cabin modules at different heights, this resistance adjustment method can be used to adapt to the wind direction, so as to ensure the purpose of monitoring the wind force and direction environment on site and help ensure the safety of construction.

[0079] Secondly, the resistance applied in this method will not affect the rotation of the rotating rod 4. Unlike the existing method that applies resistance by applying pressure under the action of friction, which may cause significant wear, this method applies resistance elastically to achieve normal resistance application without affecting the operation of the structure.

[0080] Thirdly, the resistance applied in this method can be adjusted directionally according to the actual situation, and has a wide range of adjustability. Therefore, it can greatly improve the scope of application and can be adjusted for the environmental wind direction conditions of cabin hoisting at different heights and under different conditions.

[0081] Example 4: Based on the above examples:

[0082] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 The linkage component in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: the linkage component includes:

[0083] The inner side of the toothed ring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar 7. Three fasteners 20 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. An opening 20 is opened on the side of the fastener 20. A rack 21 is slidably connected to the opening wall of the opening 21. An arc-shaped part 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the rack 21 through a load-bearing part.

[0084] More specifically, in this embodiment: the rotation of the collar 7 drives the toothed ring 19 to rotate, and when the toothed ring 19 rotates, it drives the three rack rows 21 to move synchronously, such as... Figure 8 and Figure 9 The three racks 21 are not on the same plane and are restricted to linear movement by fixings 20 at different locations. Therefore, the three racks 21 will not contact or interfere with each other during movement, thus enabling the arc-shaped component 22 to move towards and away from the rotating rod 4. This provides the following:

[0085] Because the upper wind turbine 2 and other structures need to rotate with changes in wind force, while the lower drive structure needs to stop after being driven, in order to link the two together and avoid the inconvenience of separate adjustments, this linkage allows for automatic adjustment of the extension and retraction of the wind turbine 2. This avoids the inconvenience of device jamming and separate operation, thus providing higher linkage capability. It also has the characteristic of corresponding adjustment with the aforementioned resistance adjustment mechanism. When resistance is applied to the rotation of the wind vane, corresponding to a strong wind, the wind turbine 2 needs to be retracted for protection. Therefore, the two adjustments can be performed simultaneously. Thus, driving the extension and retraction structure through this linkage mechanism has the advantages of convenience and consistency.

[0086] Example 5: Based on the above examples:

[0087] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 The telescopic structure in Embodiment 1 is disclosed as follows: The telescopic structure includes:

[0088] Turntable 23, the inner side of turntable 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of rotating rod 4, three sliding grooves 24 are provided on the upper surface of turntable 23, magnetic sliding column 25 is slidably connected to the inner side of sliding groove 24, L-shaped part 26 is fixedly connected to the side of magnetic sliding column 25, and the end of L-shaped part 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of sub-plate 3.

[0089] The turntable 23 has an internal mounting cavity, and an electromagnet 27 is fixedly installed inside the mounting cavity. The electromagnet 27 is magnetically attracted to the magnetic slide column 25, and the magnetic slide column 25 and the arc-shaped part 22 are on the same plane.

[0090] More specifically, in this embodiment: the synchronous movement and contraction of the three sets of arc-shaped components 22 can press against the magnetic slide column 25, causing it to move radially along the slide groove 24 towards the rotating rod 4. Meanwhile, the energized electromagnet 27 generates magnetic energy that magnetically attracts the magnetic slide column 25, thus applying a vertical force to the magnetic slide column 25. Figure 8As shown, when the arc-shaped component 22 has moved, the turntable 23 drives the magnetic slide column 25 to rotate synchronously. Through magnetic attraction, a stable position is achieved to prevent detachment. Therefore, the L-shaped component 26 can drive the secondary plate 3 to retract, reducing the length of the wind turbine plate 2. When it is necessary to extend the wind turbine plate 2, that is, to extend the secondary plate 3, the electromagnet 27 is stopped from being energized. The magnetic slide column 25 is no longer stabilized by magnetic force. Under the action of the elastic structure between the secondary plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2, the elastic structure is compressed by the secondary plate 3 during the above process, generating elastic potential energy and contracting. However, the elastic potential energy is insufficient to counteract the magnetic force between the electromagnet 27 and the magnetic slide column 25. Therefore, after the magnetic force disappears, the reverse movement of the arc-shaped component 22 and the release of elastic potential energy by the elastic structure cause the magnetic slide column 25 and the secondary plate 3 to extend outward synchronously, achieving the purpose of unfolding. This operating mechanism possesses:

[0091] Firstly, by adjusting the extension and retraction of the wind turbine plate 2, the monitoring device can adapt to the detection needs of different areas during the construction of the cabin module. Since the cabin module may need to be hoisted during construction, this monitoring device may be applied at different heights, depending on the actual needs. At lower locations, due to obstruction from buildings and obstacles, wind speeds may be low, causing the wind turbine plate 2 to operate slowly and potentially failing to detect wind changes. Therefore, by extending the auxiliary plate 3, the contact area between the wind turbine plate 2 and the wind is increased, thereby amplifying the monitoring data. When the wind speed is high, the wind turbine plate 2 may experience significant stress, leading to obstruction and axial damage to the rotating cylinder 5. Therefore, to provide protection and extend the structural lifespan, the device is retracted for protection.

[0092] Secondly, unlike the method of retraction using multiple drive mechanisms, this method can make synchronous adjustments when adjusting the rotational resistance of the wind vane 39 through the operation of the aforementioned drive structure, without the need to add an external drive mechanism, thereby reducing the overall production cost of the device.

[0093] Thirdly: When constructing the cabin modules, it is necessary to hoist the cabins onto the cruise ship. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the wind force and direction during the hoisting process to avoid the impact of strong winds or changes in wind direction on the hoisting. The impact of wind force varies at different hoisting heights. Therefore, this method uses on-site environmental monitoring of wind force and direction, which allows users to have a good grasp of the situation and adjust the hoisting status in a timely manner.

[0094] Specifically, when the magnetic slide 25 rotates to other angles, the arc-shaped component 22, being relatively long, can also contact the magnetic slide 25 at different positions, thus ensuring the continuous operation and adjustment of the device.

[0095] It is worth noting that in this embodiment, a piston unit is provided on the upper surface of the turntable 23, and the piston unit is used to output gas between the sub-plate 3 and the wind power plate 2.

[0096] More specifically, in this embodiment: by providing a piston unit on the turntable 23, the piston unit can rotate synchronously with the rotating cylinder 5 and the turntable 23, thus maintaining the cleaning effect. Under the action of the piston unit, the following functions are achieved:

[0097] Because the wind turbine structure is designed as a split unit, the external environment is uncontrollable, and there will inevitably be a lot of dust and impurities at the construction site of the cabin modules. Therefore, impurities are prone to adhering to the auxiliary plate 3. When the auxiliary plate 3 retracts, the sliding relationship between the auxiliary plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2 can remove impurities. However, impurities may remain at the sliding point between the two. With the accumulation of impurities over a long period of use, it may aggravate the wear between the structures and may even cause the device to malfunction. Therefore, this piston unit can spray air towards the end of the wind turbine plate 2 to clean the sliding point between the two. Furthermore, with the inclined air jet, it can spray air to clean multiple heights of the wind turbine plate 2. Under the action of external wind force, it may be able to blow away impurities. However, the external wind force on the wind turbine plate 2 may be mostly horizontal, while this method provides the wind turbine plate 2 with a vertical wind, thereby ensuring the cleanliness between the auxiliary plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2. This avoids the situation where the entire device is subjected to excessive force and breaks when impurities get stuck in the structure.

[0098] Example 5: Based on the above examples:

[0099] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 10 The piston unit in Embodiment 5 is disclosed as follows: The piston unit includes:

[0100] The piston mechanism 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable 23 via a fixing member. The piston mechanism 28 includes an inlet pipe 29, an outlet pipe 30, a piston rod 31, and a piston head. Both the inlet pipe 29 and the outlet pipe 30 are equipped with one-way valves. The end of the inlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to a purification device 32. The lower surface of the purification device 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable 23. The end of the outlet pipe 30 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 33. The output end of the connecting pipe 33 faces between the sub-plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2 and is inclined. The piston rod 31 is slidably connected to the side of the piston mechanism 28. The end of the piston rod 31 is fixedly connected to a transmission member 34. The end of the transmission member 34 is fixedly connected to a push plate 35. The piston head and the opposite side of the piston mechanism 28 are both fixedly connected to a spring element. A wiping member 36 is installed on the inner side of the sliding port and is adapted to the sub-plate 3.

[0101] More specifically, in this embodiment: when the sub-plate 3 retracts, it drives the push plate 35, transmission component 34, piston rod 31 and piston head to move within the piston mechanism 28, thereby causing a change in the pressure within the piston mechanism 28. This allows the gas inside the piston mechanism 28 to be ejected obliquely between the sub-plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2 through the exhaust pipe 30 and connecting pipe 33 via the purification device 32 and the air inlet pipe 29. This prevents the accumulation of impurities between the sub-plate 3 and its structure when it retracts, thus preventing adverse conditions such as blockage of the structure during long-term use.

[0102] When the auxiliary plate 3 extends, the operation of the piston rod 31 causes the outside gas to be processed by the purification device 32 and then injected into the piston mechanism 28. The purification device 32 can be a multi-stage filtration unit composed of activated carbon and filter screen to prevent impurities and odors from entering the interior of the device structure, thereby realizing the function of continuous gas jetting of the piston mechanism.

[0103] The wiping component 36 can squeeze and remove impurities and dust on the sub-plate 3 to prevent impurities from entering the interior of the wind turbine plate 2 and affecting the operation of the structure.

[0104] Working principle: When using this cabin module construction site environment real-time monitoring equipment, during the on-site construction of the cabin modules, different cruise ship cabins are hoisted to different locations on the cruise ship for installation. During the hoisting process, it is necessary to consider the factors of on-site wind force and wind direction, because changes in wind force and wind direction may affect the safety of hoisting. Furthermore, the impact of wind force and wind direction also changes when hoisting to different heights and with different hoisting masses. In order to monitor and adapt to these situations;

[0105] When using this device, the base 1 of this device is installed in the corresponding area using the mounting structure.

[0106] Safety is improved by using wind turbine 2 and wind vane 39 to monitor wind force and direction at the construction site in real time.

[0107] By twisting the worm gear 6, the user drives the annular worm wheel 8, collar 7, connecting rod 9, and arc block 10 to rotate. This causes the inclined surface 11 of the arc block 10 to press against the abutment rod 14, allowing the resistance element 15 to reach the rotation area of ​​the gear 18. When the wind vane 39 rotates under the action of wind force, it drives the rotating rod 4 and gear 18 to rotate. The teeth of the gear 18 will contact the inclined surface 16, causing the resistance element 15 to contract and compress the spring 17 to form elastic potential energy. The elastic potential energy will provide rotational resistance to the gear 18 through the inclined surface 16. As more and more abutment rods 14 move toward the gear 18, the resistance applied increases, thus increasing the rotational resistance applied to the wind vane 39. Therefore, the rotation of the wind vane 39 can be limited to prevent interference from weaker winds in other directions from causing the wind vane 39 to swing continuously.

[0108] The rotation of the collar 7 drives the toothed ring 19 to rotate. Under the meshing transmission and the constraint of the fixing part 20, the rack row 21 moves radially toward the toothed ring 19. Therefore, the arc-shaped part 22 can press against the magnetic sliding column 25 and move along the sliding groove 24. With the help of the electromagnet 27, the magnetic sliding column 25 is stabilized. Then, under the connection of the L-shaped part 26, the sub-plate 3 is pulled to move. When it is necessary to reset, the rack row 21 and the arc-shaped part 22 move in opposite directions, and the electromagnet 27 is stopped. Under the elastic release of the elastic structure, the reset function is achieved. Therefore, the sub-plate 3 and the wind turbine plate 2 can move in a telescopic manner, thereby changing the specifications of the wind turbine plate 2 to adapt to different wind conditions. When the wind is weak, the wind turbine plate 2 is extended to increase the contact area with the wind, thereby improving the monitoring sensitivity. When the wind is strong, the wind turbine plate 2 is retracted to avoid damage caused by the large force area of ​​the wind turbine plate 2.

[0109] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring device for the on-site environment of a modular cabin construction site, characterized in that: include: The base (1) is installed at the construction site of the cabin module by means of an installation component; The wind turbine (2) and the wind vane (39) are provided. The end of the wind vane (39) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4). The outer side of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating cylinder (5). The outer side of the rotating cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the wind turbine (2). The end of the rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1). The drive structure and resistance adjustment mechanism, through the operation of the drive structure, drive the resistance adjustment mechanism to adjust the rotation resistance of the rotating rod (4); Linkage components and telescopic structure, wherein the linkage components are linked with the drive structure to drive the telescopic structure to operate and adjust the telescopic amount of the wind turbine plate (2); The drive structure includes a worm (6), with a bracket rotatably connected to the end of the worm (6) at a fixed axis. The end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A collar (7) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base (1) at a fixed axis. An annular worm wheel (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collar (7). The annular worm wheel (8) is connected to the worm (6) in a transmission manner. The resistance adjustment mechanism includes: A connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected at one end to the lower surface of the annular worm gear (8), and an arc-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected at the other end of the connecting rod (9). The end of the arc-shaped block (10) is provided with a beveled part (11). A fixed ring (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) at its lower surface. The fixed ring (12) has an opening on its side, and the number of openings is not less than eleven. A stabilizing shell (13) is fixedly connected to the opening wall of the opening. A push rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing shell (13). A resistance member (15) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the push rod (14). The resistance member (15) passes through the stabilizing shell (13), and a second inclined surface (16) is opened at the end of the resistance member (15). A spring (17) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell (13). A gear (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (4). The gear (18), the resistance member (15), and the arc block (10) are all on the same plane.

2. The real-time monitoring equipment for the on-site environment of the cabin module construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wind turbine plate (2) has a sliding opening on its side, and a sub-plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding opening. The sub-plate (3) and the opposite side of the sliding opening are fixedly connected to an elastic structure. Wind sensor (40), the rotating cylinder (5) is inserted into the wind sensor (40) and connected to the sensing part of the wind sensor (40), and the side of the wind sensor (40) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1) through the support member (38).

3. The real-time monitoring equipment for the on-site environment of the cabin module construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage component includes: The toothed ring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collar (7) on its inner side. Three fasteners (20) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). An opening two is provided on the side of the fastener (20). A rack row (21) is slidably connected to the wall of the opening two. An arc-shaped part (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the rack row (21) through a load-bearing part.

4. The real-time monitoring equipment for the on-site environment of the cabin module construction site according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic structure includes: Turntable (23), the inner side of the turntable (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (4), three sliding grooves (24) are provided on the upper surface of the turntable (23), a magnetic sliding column (25) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (24), an L-shaped part (26) is fixedly connected to the side of the magnetic sliding column (25), and the end of the L-shaped part (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sub-plate (3); The turntable (23) has an installation cavity inside, and an electromagnet (27) is fixedly installed inside the installation cavity. The electromagnet (27) is magnetically attracted to the magnetic slide (25), and the magnetic slide (25) and the arc-shaped part (22) are on the same plane.

5. The real-time monitoring equipment for the on-site environment of the cabin module construction site according to claim 4, characterized in that: A piston unit is provided on the upper surface of the turntable (23), which is used to output gas between the sub-plate (3) and the wind plate (2).

6. The real-time monitoring equipment for the on-site environment of the cabin module construction site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The piston unit includes: Piston mechanism (28), the outer side of the piston mechanism (28) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable (23) by a fixing member. The piston mechanism (28) includes: an air inlet pipe (29), an air outlet pipe (30), a piston rod (31) and a piston head. One-way valves are installed inside the air inlet pipe (29) and the air outlet pipe (30). The end of the air inlet pipe (29) is fixedly connected to a purification device (32). The lower surface of the purification device (32) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the turntable (23). The end of the air outlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (33). The output end of the connecting pipe (33) faces between the sub-plate (3) and the wind power plate (2) and is inclined. The piston rod (31) is slidably connected to the side of the piston mechanism (28), and a transmission component (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod (31). A push plate (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the transmission component (34). A spring element is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the piston head and the piston mechanism (28). A wiping element (36) is installed on the inner side of the sliding opening, and the wiping element (36) is adapted to the sub-plate (3).

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