一种新型三维碳化硅器件结构及制备方法

The fabrication of three-dimensional silicon carbide devices by laser etching and deposition processes solves the etching problem caused by the hardness of silicon carbide, realizes efficient and simple three-dimensional silicon carbide device manufacturing, improves the etching rate and simplifies the removal of by-products.

CN115799347BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DALIAN UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2022-11-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for efficiently fabricating three-dimensional silicon carbide devices. In particular, due to the high hardness of silicon carbide, the etching problem has not been effectively solved, resulting in low efficiency of traditional methods and difficulty in removing byproducts.

Method used

Laser etching technology is used to etch trenches with controllable depth and width on both sides of silicon carbide material. Schottky contact electrodes, ohmic contact electrodes and silicon dioxide protective layers are then fabricated by deposition. Byproducts are removed by ultrasonic cleaning, forming a novel three-dimensional silicon carbide device structure.

Benefits of technology

This method enables efficient and convenient fabrication of three-dimensional silicon carbide devices, solves the etching problem, improves the etching rate, simplifies the removal process of byproducts, and ensures the integrity of unetched areas.

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Abstract

本发明属于半导体材料器件制备技术领域,公开了一种新型三维碳化硅器件结构及制备方法,包括高阻碳化硅单晶片、正面刻蚀区、背面刻蚀区、二氧化硅保护层、肖特基接触电极、欧姆接触电极和金引线电极。正面刻蚀区为高阻碳化硅单晶片的上表面需刻蚀掉的区域,肖特基接触电极位于刻蚀后高阻碳化硅单晶片的正表面、正面刻蚀区沟槽内侧壁以及底部表面。背面刻蚀区为高阻碳化硅单晶片的上表面需刻蚀掉的区域,欧姆接触电极位于刻蚀后高阻碳化硅单晶片的背表面、背面刻蚀区沟槽内侧壁以及底部表面。本发明设计了一种新型三维碳化硅器件结构,并提出了一种有效而简便的工艺制造技术,解决了三维碳化硅器件的制备难题,实现新型三维碳化硅器件的研制。
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