A stable loudspeaker cone punching forming mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211691087.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-28
AI Technical Summary
为了达到相当好的发音效果纸盆一般制作成锥形的;,随着科技的的不断进步,人们对音响音质要求的不断提高,各种不同材质的音盆也相继出现,不再是纸盆一种材质,例如羊毛盆、金属盆;现有的一般通过冲压机构对纸盆进行冲压成型,通过将纸盆放置于下模块上端,再通过上模块向下抵压与下模块闭合,实现冲压定型,但是在上模块向下挤压时,纸盆在下模块上端会发生位置偏移,使得冲压位置发生偏移,进而使得整个纸盆冲压变形,不符合要求
本发明将纸盆安装于下模座的上端,通过气泵的驱动使得吸附块将纸盆进行吸附,然后通过上模块向下抵压纸盆,使得纸盆和吸附块以及浮动管道向下移动,纸盆贴合着下模座的成型凹槽进行定型,吸附块进入抵压槽内,抵压凸块插入抵压槽内,如此形成整个上模块和下模座的闭合冲压定型,在纸盆向下时通过吸附块的吸附以及吸附块和抵压凸块的夹持定位,使得纸盆向下成型时位置不会发生移动,形成稳定的冲压结构。
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Figure CN115802270B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] In a loudspeaker, the voice coil vibrates strongly in a magnetic field after an audio signal is applied. The voice coil is fixed to the cone, and its vibration simultaneously drives the cone to vibrate. This cone vibration forces the air to vibrate, thus producing sound. To achieve good sound quality, the cone is typically made in a conical shape. However, with continuous technological advancements and increasing demands for sound quality, cones made of various materials have emerged, no longer limited to paper. Examples include wool and metal cones. Currently, the cone is generally formed by stamping. This is done by placing the cone on top of a lower module and then pressing it down to close the lower module. However, when the upper module presses downwards, the cone may shift position on top of the lower module, causing the stamping position to deviate and deforming the entire cone, thus failing to meet requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a stable speaker cone stamping mechanism with a stable cone position.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A stable speaker cone stamping and forming mechanism includes a support base, side brackets, a top horizontal plate, an upper module, a lower die base, a control mechanism, and a floating adsorption assembly. A support base is installed on each of the lower two sides of the lower die base. A side bracket is installed on the upper sides of the lower die base, and the upper ends of the side brackets are connected to a top horizontal plate. The upper module is installed directly above the lower die base. The control mechanism is installed on the side brackets and the top horizontal plate, and drives the upper module to move up and down. The upper end of the lower die base has a forming groove, a pressing groove is provided in the lower middle of the forming groove, and a through-hole is provided below the pressing groove. The lower end face of the upper module has a downward convex structure. A pressing protrusion is provided in the middle of the lower end of the upper module. The floating adsorption assembly is installed on the lower die base. The floating adsorption assembly includes an adsorption block, a floating pipe, a sleeved elastomer, a telescopic pipe, a bottom positioning pipe, and an air pump. The floating pipe floats vertically and passes through a pressure groove and a through-channel. A sleeved elastomer is installed inside the through-channel. The sleeved elastomer is sleeved around the outside of the floating pipe, and its upper end elastically presses against the floating pipe to move upward. The upper end of the floating pipe extends above the pressure groove. The upper end of the floating pipe is connected to the adsorption block. The upper end of the adsorption block is evenly provided with multiple adsorption holes. The lower end of the floating pipe extends below the lower mold base. The lower end of the floating pipe is connected to the telescopic pipe. The lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the bottom positioning pipe. The bottom positioning pipe is fixedly connected to a support base. An air pump is installed at the outer end of the bottom positioning pipe.
[0005] Furthermore, an upper limit ring is provided between the through-channel and the pressure groove, and a lower limit ring is provided at the lower end of the through-channel; an abutment ring is provided on the outer periphery of the floating pipe; the abutment ring is slidably engaged with the through-channel; the upper and lower ends of the sleeve elastic body are elastically pressed between the abutment ring and the lower limit ring respectively; the upper end of the sleeve elastic body elastically presses against the abutment ring and drives the abutment ring to abut against the lower side of the upper limit ring.
[0006] Furthermore, the telescopic pipe is made of corrugated pipe material.
[0007] Furthermore, the control mechanism includes a side positioning rod, a side slider, a floating sleeve, a threaded column, a control motor, and a drive shaft; a side positioning rod is installed on each side of the upper module, and a side slider is installed on the outer end of each side positioning rod, with the side slider slidably engaged with the inner side of the side bracket; a floating sleeve is installed on one of the side positioning rods; a control motor is installed on the top horizontal plate, with the lower end of the control motor connected to the drive shaft, and the lower end of the drive shaft connected to the threaded column, which is threaded through the floating sleeve, with the lower end of the threaded column rotatably engaged with one side of the lower mold base.
[0008] Furthermore, a positioning block is provided on one side of the lower mold base; the lower end of the threaded column is rotatably engaged with the upper end face of the positioning block.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the forming groove has a downwardly concave arc surface structure; the forming groove and the lower end face structure of the upper module are matched; the pressing protrusion and the pressing groove are matched.
[0010] Furthermore, the upper end of the forming groove is provided with an abutting ring surface; the abutting ring surface is provided with a limiting ring body.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper surface of the adsorption block and the contact ring surface are on the same horizontal plane.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention installs a paper basin on the upper end of the lower mold base. Driven by an air pump, the adsorption block adsorbs the paper basin. Then, the upper module presses the paper basin downward, causing the paper basin, adsorption block, and floating pipe to move downward. The paper basin is shaped to fit the forming groove of the lower mold base. The adsorption block enters the pressing groove, and the pressing protrusion is inserted into the pressing groove. This forms a closed stamping and shaping of the entire upper module and lower mold base. When the paper basin moves downward, the adsorption of the adsorption block and the clamping and positioning of the adsorption block and the pressing protrusion ensure that the position of the paper basin does not move during downward forming, forming a stable stamping structure. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper module after it has been moved downwards in this invention.
[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the control mechanism on one side.
[0016] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the floating adsorption component.
[0017] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the floating adsorption component. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a stable speaker cone stamping and forming mechanism includes a support base 1, side brackets 2, a top horizontal plate 3, an upper module 4, a lower mold base 5, a control mechanism 6, and a floating adsorption assembly 7. A support base 1 is installed on each of the two lower ends of the lower mold base 5. A side bracket 2 is installed on the upper sides of each side of the lower mold base 5, and the upper ends of the side brackets 2 are connected to a top horizontal plate 3. The upper module 4 is installed directly above the lower mold base 5. The control mechanism 6 is installed on the side brackets 2 and the top horizontal plate 3, and drives the upper module 4 to move up and down. The upper end of the lower mold base 5 has a forming groove 51, a pressing groove 52 is provided in the lower middle of the forming groove 51, and a through channel 53 is provided below the pressing groove 52. The lower end face of the upper module 4 has a downward convex structure. A pressing protrusion 41 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the upper module 4. The floating adsorption assembly 7 is installed on the lower mold base 5. The floating adsorption assembly 7 includes... The system includes an adsorption block 72, a floating pipe 71, a sleeved elastic body 73, a telescopic pipe 74, a bottom positioning pipe 75, and an air pump 76. The floating pipe 71 floats vertically and passes through the pressure groove 52 and the through-channel 53. The sleeved elastic body 73 is installed inside the through-channel 53. The sleeved elastic body 73 is sleeved around the outside of the floating pipe 71, and the upper end of the sleeved elastic body 73 elastically presses against the floating pipe 71 to move upward. The upper end of the floating pipe 71 extends above the pressure groove 52. The upper end of the floating pipe 71 is connected to the adsorption block 72. The upper end of the adsorption block 72 is evenly provided with multiple adsorption holes. The lower end of the floating pipe 71 extends below the lower mold base 5. The lower end of the floating pipe 71 is connected to the telescopic pipe 74. The lower end of the telescopic pipe 74 is connected to the bottom positioning pipe 75. The bottom positioning pipe 75 is fixedly connected to a support base 1. The outer end of the bottom positioning pipe 75 is equipped with an air pump 76.
[0020] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to ensure that the adsorption block 72 can also automatically reset upward after the upper module 4 moves upward and resets, preferably, an upper limit ring 57 is provided between the through-channel 53 and the pressing groove 52, and a lower limit ring 56 is provided at the lower end of the through-channel 53; an abutment ring 711 is provided on the outer periphery of the floating pipe 71; the abutment ring 711 is slidably engaged with the through-channel 53; the upper and lower ends of the sleeve elastic body 73 elastically press against the abutment ring 711 and the lower limit ring 56 respectively; the upper end of the sleeve elastic body 73 elastically presses against the abutment ring 711 and drives the abutment ring 711 to abut against the lower side of the upper limit ring 57. Furthermore, the telescopic pipe 74 is made of corrugated pipe material.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to further optimize the vertical floating control of the upper module 4, the control mechanism 6 includes a side positioning rod 61, a side slider 62, a floating sleeve 66, a threaded post 65, a control motor 63, and a drive shaft 64. A side positioning rod 61 is installed on each side of the upper module 4, and a side slider 62 is installed on the outer end of each side positioning rod 61. The side slider 62 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the side bracket 2, and a sliding 21 is provided on the inner side of the side bracket 2 for the side slider 62 to slide. A floating sleeve 66 is installed on one of the side positioning rods 61. A control motor 63 is installed on the top horizontal plate 3, and the lower end of the control motor 63 is connected to the drive shaft 64. The lower end of the drive shaft 64 is connected to the threaded post 65, and the threaded post 65 passes through the floating sleeve 66. The lower end of the threaded post 65 is rotatably engaged with one side of the lower mold base 5. Further, a positioning block 67 is provided on one side of the lower mold base 5; the lower end of the threaded post 65 is rotatably engaged with the upper surface of the positioning block 67. Furthermore, the bottom of the forming groove 51 has a downwardly concave arc surface structure; the forming groove 51 and the lower end face structure of the upper module 4 are matched; the structures of the pressing protrusion 41 and the pressing groove 52 are matched. Furthermore, the upper end of the forming groove 51 is provided with an abutting ring surface 58; the abutting ring surface 58 is provided with a limiting ring body 59 around its perimeter. Furthermore, the upper end face of the adsorption block 72 is at the same horizontal plane as the abutting ring surface 58.
[0022] In this invention, a paper basin is installed on the upper end of the lower mold base 5. Driven by the air pump 76, the adsorption block 72 adsorbs the paper basin. Then, the upper module 4 presses the paper basin downward, causing the paper basin, the adsorption block 72, and the floating pipe 71 to move downward. The paper basin is shaped by conforming to the forming groove 51 of the lower mold base 5. The adsorption block 72 enters the pressing groove 52, and the pressing protrusion 41 is inserted into the pressing groove 52. In this way, the entire upper module 4 and the lower mold base 5 are closed for stamping and shaping. When the paper basin is downward, the adsorption of the adsorption block 72 and the clamping and positioning of the adsorption block 72 and the pressing protrusion 41 ensure that the position of the paper basin does not move when it is formed downward, thus forming a stable stamping structure.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism, characterized in that, The system includes a support base, side brackets, a top horizontal plate, an upper module, a lower mold base, a control mechanism, and a floating adsorption assembly. A support base is installed on each of the lower two sides of the lower mold base. A side bracket is installed on the upper sides of each side of the lower mold base, and the upper ends of the side brackets are connected to a top horizontal plate. The upper module is installed directly above the lower mold base. The control mechanism is installed on the side brackets and the top horizontal plate, and drives the upper module to move up and down. The upper end of the lower mold base has a forming groove, a pressure groove in the lower center of the forming groove, and a through-hole channel below the pressure groove. The lower end face of the upper module has a downward-facing convex structure. A pressure protrusion is located in the middle of the lower end of the upper module. The floating adsorption assembly is installed on the lower mold base. The floating adsorption assembly includes an adsorption block, a floating pipe, a sleeved elastomer, a telescopic pipe, a bottom positioning pipe, and an air pump. The floating pipe floats up and down, passing through the pressure groove and the through-hole channel. A sleeved elastomer is installed in the through-hole channel. The sleeved elastomer is sleeved onto the... The floating pipe is surrounded by an elastic body on its outer perimeter, which elastically presses against the upper end of the floating pipe to move it upwards. The upper end of the floating pipe extends above the pressure groove. An adsorption block is installed at the upper end of the floating pipe. Multiple adsorption holes are evenly distributed at the upper end of the adsorption block. The lower end of the floating pipe extends below the lower mold base. A telescopic pipe is connected to the lower end of the floating pipe. The lower end of the telescopic pipe is connected to the bottom positioning pipe. The bottom positioning pipe is fixedly connected to a support base. An air pump is installed at the outer end of the bottom positioning pipe. An upper limit ring is provided between the through-channel and the pressure groove, and a lower limit ring is provided at the lower end of the through-channel. An abutment ring is provided on the outer perimeter of the floating pipe. The abutment ring slides up and down and is engaged in the through-channel. The upper and lower ends of the elastic body elastically press against the abutment ring and the lower limit ring, respectively. The upper end of the elastic body elastically presses against the abutment ring and drives the abutment ring upwards to abut against the lower side of the upper limit ring. The telescopic pipe is made of corrugated pipe material.
2. The stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control mechanism includes a side positioning rod, a side slider, a floating sleeve, a threaded column, a control motor, and a drive shaft. A side positioning rod is installed on each side of the upper module, and a side slider is installed on the outer end of each side positioning rod. The side sliders are slidably engaged with the inner side of the side bracket. A floating sleeve is installed on one of the side positioning rods. A control motor is installed on the top horizontal plate, with its lower end connected to the drive shaft. The lower end of the drive shaft is connected to the threaded column, which is threaded through the floating sleeve. The lower end of the threaded column is rotatably engaged with one side of the lower mold base.
3. The stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, A positioning block is provided on one side of the lower mold base; the lower end of the threaded column is rotatably engaged with the upper end face of the positioning block.
4. The stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the forming groove has a downwardly concave arc surface structure; the forming groove and the lower end face structure of the upper module are matched; the pressing protrusion and the pressing groove are matched.
5. The stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the forming groove is provided with an abutting ring surface; the abutting ring surface is provided with a limiting ring body.
6. The stable loudspeaker cone stamping mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the adsorption block is at the same level as the contact ring surface.
Citation Information
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