III-V族氮化物晶片N极性面单面抛光方法及III-V族氮化物晶片

By using a nanoscale polishing slurry with a pH of 7-8 and undergoing multiple thinning processes on the N-polar surface of III-V nitride wafers, the problems of high polishing difficulty and high surface roughness on the N-polar surface were solved, resulting in a wafer surface with low roughness and low defects, suitable for applications such as high-frequency, high-power microwave transistors and sensors.

CN115816262BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SUZHOU NANOWIN SCI & TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUZHOU NANOWIN SCI & TECH
Filing Date
2022-12-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

III-V nitride wafers have problems such as poor chemical stability, easy corrosion, difficult polishing, easy generation of defects on the epitaxial surface and large surface roughness. Existing polishing methods are difficult to effectively reduce surface roughness and improve the adaptability of crystal facet angle.

Method used

A nano-scale polishing slurry with a pH of 7-8, combined with a soft medium-bristle polishing pad, is used to polish the N-polar surface of a III-V group nitride wafer. The polishing pressure is 140-220 g/cm2, and the polishing disc speed is 25-35 rpm. The surface roughness is reduced by multiple single-sided thinning processes, including the use of abrasives such as boron carbide powder, silicon oxide powder, and diamond polishing slurry.

Benefits of technology

The surface roughness of the N-polar plane of III-V nitride wafers was reduced to below 0.2 nm, which reduced lattice defects, improved wafer flatness and electrical performance, and met the polishing requirements of different crystal plane bevel angles.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种III‑V族氮化物晶片N极性面单面抛光方法及III‑V族氮化物晶片,该III‑V族氮化物晶片N极性面单面抛光方法,包括:提供一III‑V族氮化物晶片,III‑V族氮化物晶片为(0001)面晶片取向,(0001)面朝向M面方向的斜切角为0.2‑10°;采用pH值为7‑8的纳米级抛光液对所述III‑V族氮化物晶片的N极性面进行抛光,其中,抛光的工艺参数为:抛光压力为140‑220g / cm2,抛光盘转速为25‑35rpm,以使所述III‑V族氮化物晶片的N极性面的表面粗糙度均方根小于第一预设阈值。本发明具有最终制得的III‑V族氮化物晶片具有表面粗糙度低、晶格缺陷少的优点。
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