计及电流限幅环节影响的VSG暂态稳定区间分析方法

By analyzing the active-frequency control relationship of the VSG and the influence of the current limiting stage, the virtual power angle curve was corrected, and the limit cut-off angle and time were calculated. This solved the problem of quantitative characterization of the transient stability range of the VSG by the current limiting stage, ensuring that the VSG can quickly recover stability after a fault and reducing the risk of system instability.

CN115833225BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUNAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN UNIV
Filing Date
2022-11-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing research has failed to effectively consider the impact of current limiting on the transient stability range of virtual synchronous generators (VSGs), resulting in a decrease in the transient stability margin of VSGs and an increase in the risk of system instability.

Method used

By analyzing the active power-frequency control relationship of VSG, the influence of the current limiting circuit on the transient characteristics of VSG is qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated. The virtual power angle curve is corrected, and the critical cut-off angle (CCA) and critical cut-off time (CCT) are calculated to achieve a quantitative characterization of the transient stability range of VSG.

Benefits of technology

A qualitative analysis of the impact of the current limiting circuit on the transient stability characteristics of the VSG is provided. The limit clearing angle and limit clearing time under different current limiting multiples and fault depths are determined to ensure that the VSG can quickly recover stability after a fault and to guarantee the transient stable operation of the system.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种计及电流限幅环节影响的VSG暂态稳定区间分析方法,该方法先对VSG暂态特性进行分析,再定性分析电流限幅环节对VSG暂态稳定特性的影响,接着对故障全过程下VSG的暂态运行行为进行修正,最后通过计算不同电流限幅倍数与故障深度下的极限切除角(critical clear angle,CCA)与极限切除时间(critical clear time,CCT)实现了对VSG暂态稳定区间的定量刻画。与现有研究相比,本发明充分考虑了电流限幅环节对VSG暂态稳定区间的影响,运用极限切除角CCA与极限切除时间CCT对VSG暂态稳定区间进行定量刻画,CCA和CCT作为表征VSG稳定性能的重要指标,能为系统继电保护参数整定、电网暂态调控提供有效、可靠的指导,保障系统的安全稳定运行。
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