Method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product for checking distribution network line
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211459786.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-17
AI Technical Summary
[0016] The aforementioned inspection methods, devices, equipment, storage media, and program products for distribution network lines, assuming no abnormal loop closures exist in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, detect whether the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line are consistent. If an inconsistency is detected, a traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the main line. If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is inspected based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection result. This application embodiment performs multi-faceted inspections of the distribution network line based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, which can avoid equipment damage caused by abnormal loop closures, discrepancies between equipment status and actual conditions, etc. Therefore, it can improve the security of the distribution network and ensure its normal operation.
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Figure CN115840832B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of power distribution network technology, and in particular to a method, apparatus, equipment, storage medium, and program product for inspecting power distribution lines. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of power distribution network technology, system single-line diagrams and real-time single-line diagrams are used to represent the electrical connection relationships of various electrical components in the power distribution network. The system single-line diagram is manually updated by the dispatcher based on reports from field operators; the real-time single-line diagram is automatically updated by data uploaded from the power distribution network equipment.
[0003] Currently, how to ensure the normal operation of the distribution network based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram has become an urgent technical problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, device, equipment, storage medium, and program product for inspecting distribution network lines based on system single-line diagrams and real-time single-line diagrams to ensure the normal operation of the distribution network, thereby addressing the aforementioned technical problems.
[0005] Firstly, this application provides a method for inspecting distribution network lines. The method includes:
[0006] If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0007] If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line.
[0008] If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network line.
[0009] Secondly, this application also provides an inspection device for distribution network lines. The device includes:
[0010] The first detection module is used to detect whether the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network are consistent, provided that there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0011] The second detection module is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line if the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram are detected to be inconsistent.
[0012] The third detection module is used to check the distribution network line according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram if the target distribution network equipment is on the main line. The inspection results are used to indicate whether there is any abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0013] Thirdly, this application also provides a computer device. The computer device includes a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, and the processor executing the computer program to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0014] Fourthly, this application also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0015] Fifthly, this application also provides a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0016] The aforementioned inspection methods, devices, equipment, storage media, and program products for distribution network lines, assuming no abnormal loop closures exist in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, detect whether the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line are consistent. If an inconsistency is detected, a traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the main line. If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is inspected based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection result. This application embodiment performs multi-faceted inspections of the distribution network line based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, which can avoid equipment damage caused by abnormal loop closures, discrepancies between equipment status and actual conditions, etc. Therefore, it can improve the security of the distribution network and ensure its normal operation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is an application environment diagram of a method for inspecting distribution network lines in one embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for inspecting distribution network lines in one embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a flowchart illustrating the step of detecting whether a target distribution network device is on the main line in one embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a flowchart illustrating the steps for detecting the connection relationships of target distribution network devices in one embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5This is one of the flowcharts illustrating the steps for inspecting distribution network lines based on system single-line diagrams and real-time single-line diagrams in one embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a second flowchart illustrating the steps of checking distribution network lines based on system single-line diagrams and real-time single-line diagrams in one embodiment.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for inspecting distribution network lines in another embodiment;
[0024] Figure 8 This is a structural block diagram of a power distribution network line inspection device in one embodiment;
[0025] Figure 9 This is an internal structural diagram of a computer device in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0027] The method for inspecting distribution network lines provided in this application embodiment can be applied to, for example, Figure 1 The application environment shown includes a power distribution network, comprising at least one power distribution station 102 and multiple power distribution devices 104. The power distribution station 102 communicates with the automated power distribution devices 104 via a network. The power distribution station 102 can be implemented using a standalone computer or a cluster of multiple computers. The power distribution devices include electrical components within the power distribution network. The lines in the power distribution network can be represented using a single-line diagram. A single-line diagram is an electrical wiring diagram that uses prescribed graphics or symbols to represent the actual connection method of the main electrical components in a 10 / 20kV power distribution line, with an equivalent single line. Electrical components may include, but are not limited to, various substations, ring main units, busbars, switches, disconnectors, transformers, distributed power plants, generator trucks, and conductors. The system single-line diagram is based on the single-line diagram, combining connected lines onto a single diagram, with the dispatcher manually updating the equipment status based on reports from on-site operators; the real-time single-line diagram is based on the system single-line diagram, with the equipment status automatically updated by data uploaded from the automated distribution network equipment.
[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, a method for inspecting distribution network lines is provided, which can be applied to... Figure 1 Taking the distribution network master station as an example, the following steps are included:
[0029] Step 201: If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0030] In a distribution network, a closed loop refers to a direct connection between at least two power sources. This can easily lead to excessive inrush current, causing equipment damage. An open loop, on the other hand, means that there is a break point between every two power sources in the distribution network, meaning that no two power sources are directly connected. This avoids the problem of excessive inrush current causing equipment damage.
[0031] Under normal circumstances, distribution network lines should operate in an open-loop state, and there should be no closed loops in the system single-line diagram. Therefore, when inspecting distribution network lines, the distribution network master station first checks for abnormal closed loops in the system single-line diagram. If an abnormal closed loop is found in the system single-line diagram, the distribution network master station directly determines that the inspection result indicates an anomaly in the distribution network line and takes corresponding measures, such as outputting alarm information. If no abnormal closed loop is found in the system single-line diagram, the distribution network master station continues with other checks.
[0032] Because the system single-line diagram is manually updated by the dispatcher based on reports from field operators, while the real-time single-line diagram is automatically updated by data uploaded from the automated distribution network equipment, inconsistencies between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram are prone to occur. If distribution network equipment with inconsistent statuses remains undetected for an extended period, it may lead to power outages or even equipment damage. In practical applications, manual inspections can be used to eliminate inconsistencies; however, this method is relatively inefficient. Therefore, in this embodiment, upon detecting an inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, the distribution network master station performs the following steps for further inspection to promptly identify the source of the inconsistency, thereby resolving the problem and ensuring the normal operation of the distribution network.
[0033] Step 202: If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line.
[0034] Inconsistencies between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram can include anomalies in both main trunk lines and branch lines. Main trunk line anomalies occur less frequently but have a wider impact, affecting many users and impacting planned line operations and fault handling, requiring urgent intervention. Branch line anomalies, on the other hand, occur more frequently but have a smaller impact, affecting fewer users, and can be resolved by checking the operational status of on-site equipment, allowing for planned and orderly handling. Therefore, when an inconsistency is detected between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, the distribution network master station can detect whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main trunk line, and then take appropriate measures based on whether the target equipment is on the main trunk line or a branch line.
[0035] The distribution network master station can detect whether a target distribution network device is on the backbone line using a traversal tree algorithm: starting from the target distribution network device, the master station traverses the system single-line diagram to find the distribution network devices connected to the target device; then, based on the found distribution network devices, it determines whether the target distribution network device is on the backbone line. It should be noted that in practical applications, other methods can also be used to detect whether a target distribution network device is on the backbone line, and this application embodiment does not limit this approach.
[0036] Step 203: If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results.
[0037] The inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network lines.
[0038] If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, it indicates that the target distribution network equipment has a significant impact on the distribution network line. Therefore, further investigation is needed to determine the cause of the inconsistency.
[0039] The distribution network master station can check for undervoltage devices and abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram, as well as for issues such as undervoltage devices and abnormal loops in the real-time single-line diagram, thereby obtaining the inspection results regarding whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network lines. This application embodiment does not impose detailed limitations on the inspection process; it can be configured according to actual conditions.
[0040] In the above embodiments, if there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, the consistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line is checked. If an inconsistency is detected between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, a traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the main line. If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the check result. This embodiment of the application performs multi-faceted checks on the distribution network line based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, which can avoid equipment damage caused by abnormal loops, discrepancies between equipment status and actual conditions, etc. Therefore, it can improve the security of the distribution network and ensure its normal operation.
[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the process of detecting whether inconsistent target distribution network devices are on the backbone line using the traversal tree algorithm described above may include the following steps in an embodiment of this application:
[0042] Step 301: Based on the pre-established distribution network equipment model, the traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
[0043] The distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the following: equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment.
[0044] In this embodiment of the application, a distribution network equipment model can be pre-established in the distribution network master station based on data from a Geographic Information System (GIS). The distribution network equipment model is shown in formula (1):
[0045] Ai=[ID, Node1, Node2, Line, State, Event]----------------(1)
[0046] Where Ai represents the i-th distribution network device, ID is the unique identifier of the distribution network device, Node1 and Node2 are the connection point numbers of the distribution network device, Line is the line name to which the distribution network device belongs, State is the operating status of the distribution network device, and Event is the work log number associated with the distribution network device. The value corresponding to the connection point of the 10kV bus within the substation can be set to a fixed value of 0, while the values corresponding to the connection points of other distribution network devices can all be set to values greater than 0. It should be noted that the parameters in the distribution network device model are not limited to those described in the above embodiment; if the distribution network device has other connection points, they can also be represented by Node.
[0047] The distribution network equipment model includes connection point numbers. Since the same number indicates a physical connection, a tree traversal algorithm can be used to find the connection point with the same connection point number as the target distribution network equipment, and then the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment can be determined based on the found connection point.
[0048] During the search process, the distribution network master station can use the search function shown in formula (2):
[0049] y=f(x)----------------------------------------(2)
[0050] Here, f is the tree traversal function, a self-nested function; x is the input parameter, representing the connection point of the target distribution network device to be searched; and y is the output result, where y = 0 indicates that the searched connection point is connected to an in-station switch, and y = 1 indicates that the searched connection point is not connected to an in-station switch. The in-station switch is typically the incoming switch of the power station; therefore, being connected to an in-station switch can be understood as being connected to the power source.
[0051] Step 302: Determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line based on the connection relationship.
[0052] After determining the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment, the distribution network master station can determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line based on whether the distribution network equipment connected to the target distribution network equipment has an in-station switch.
[0053] In one embodiment, the process of determining whether the target distribution network equipment is on the trunk line may include: if all connection points of the target distribution network equipment are connected to the substation switch, then the target distribution network equipment is determined to be on the trunk line; if at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment is not connected to the substation switch, then the target distribution network equipment is determined not to be on the trunk line.
[0054] In determining whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network master station can use the main line determination function shown in formula (3):
[0055] Y=f(Node1i)+f(Node2i)----------------------(3)
[0056] Where f is the tree traversal function in formula (2), the value of f(Node1i) indicates whether the first connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is connected to the station switch, and the value of f(Node2i) indicates whether the second connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is connected to the station switch. Since the value corresponding to the connection point of the station bus is set to 0, if the first connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is connected to the station switch, then f(Node1i) is 0; if the first connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is not connected to the station switch, then f(Node1i) can be 1. Similarly, if the second connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is connected to the station switch, then f(Node2i) is 0; if the second connection point of the i-th target distribution network device is not connected to the station switch, then f(Node2i) can be 1.
[0057] Understandably, if Y is 0, it means that all connection points of the target distribution network equipment are connected to the substation switch, thus determining that the target distribution network equipment is on the main line. If Y is 1, it means that one connection point of the target distribution network equipment is not connected to the substation switch, thus determining that the target distribution network equipment is on the branch line. If Y is 2, it means that none of the connection points of the target distribution network equipment are connected to the substation switch, thus determining that the target distribution network equipment is disconnected from the network.
[0058] In the above embodiments, based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; based on the connection relationship, it is determined whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line. This application embodiment determines whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line by using a distribution network equipment model and a traversal tree algorithm, thereby determining the scope and extent of the impact of the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, and then taking corresponding measures to ensure the normal operation of the distribution network.
[0059] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the process of detecting the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram using the above-mentioned traversal tree algorithm may include the following steps in the embodiments of this application:
[0060] Step 3011: Use a tree traversal algorithm to search for the first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device.
[0061] Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used for traversal search. For example, the search function f(x) is called to traverse and search the connection points Node1i of the target distribution network equipment, obtaining the first connection point with the same number as the connection point Node1i. The first distribution network equipment to which the first connection point belongs is set B = {B1, B2, ..., Bn}, and the numbers of the second connection points on the other side of the first distribution network equipment Bi form a set N = {N1, N2, ..., Nn}.
[0062] Step 3012: Use a tree traversal algorithm to search for the second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device.
[0063] After the first distribution network device is found, the search function f(x) is called to traverse and search the second connection point on the other side of the first distribution network device to obtain the third connection point with the same number as the second connection point, and the second distribution network devices to which the third connection point belongs are grouped into a set.
[0064] Step 3013: If the searched distribution network devices meet the preset conditions, the search ends.
[0065] Following the steps outlined above, each branch is traversed and searched to determine if the found distribution network devices meet the preset conditions. If they do not meet the preset conditions, it indicates that the branch has not ended, and the search function is repeatedly called to perform the traversal search. If the found distribution network devices meet the preset conditions, it indicates that the branch has ended, and the search for that branch is terminated.
[0066] The preset conditions include: the connection point number on the other side of the distribution network device is empty; the distribution network device is a terminal device, that is, no connection point with the same connection point number as the distribution network device can be found; the distribution network device is an intra-site gateway, and the connection point value of the distribution network device is 0.
[0067] Step 3014: Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram.
[0068] Based on the search results, all distribution network devices connected to the target distribution network device can be identified, thereby determining the connection relationship of the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram.
[0069] In the above embodiments, a traversal tree algorithm is used to search for the first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device; a traversal tree algorithm is also used to search for the second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device; the search ends when the searched distribution network devices meet preset conditions; and the connection relationship of the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram is determined based on the search results. This embodiment uses a traversal tree algorithm, which can search for all distribution network devices connected to the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram, thereby accurately determining the connection relationship of the target distribution network device and thus judging the impact of the target distribution network device on the distribution network line. Compared with manual inspection, the traversal tree algorithm used in this embodiment is faster, more efficient, and more accurate.
[0070] In one embodiment, if an inconsistency is found between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, and if the target distribution network device is determined to be on the backbone line, then the distribution network line needs to be checked according to both the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram. Figure 5 As shown, the process of checking the distribution network lines based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results may include the following steps:
[0071] Step 401: Determine whether there are any devices that are underpressured in the system single-line diagram.
[0072] Among them, the under-pressure equipment is the equipment that is not properly powered.
[0073] The distribution network master station checks if there are any devices in the system single-line diagram that are not properly powered. If no devices are found to be undervoltage, it indicates that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram is not caused by device undervoltage, and the distribution network master station checks other items. If devices are found to be undervoltage, it indicates that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram may be caused by device undervoltage, and the distribution network master station executes step 402 for further investigation.
[0074] Step 402: If there are undervoltage devices in the system single-line diagram, determine whether the undervoltage devices are within the preset power outage range.
[0075] If there are devices with undervoltage in the system single-line diagram, the distribution network master station determines whether the devices with undervoltage are within the preset power outage range. If the devices with undervoltage are not within the preset power outage range, step 403 is executed; if the devices with undervoltage are within the preset power outage range, step 404 is executed.
[0076] Step 403: If the undervoltage equipment is not within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result is determined to be an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0077] If the equipment experiencing a power outage is not within the preset outage range, it indicates that the power outage is not planned and may be caused by an abnormality. Therefore, the distribution network master station can confirm that the inspection results indicate that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0078] Step 404: If the undervoltage equipment is within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
[0079] If the power outage of the equipment is within the preset power outage range, it indicates that the power outage is a planned power outage rather than an abnormal power outage. Therefore, the distribution network master station can confirm that the inspection result is that the distribution network line is normal.
[0080] In the above embodiments, it is determined whether there is a power failure device in the system single-line diagram; if there is a power failure device in the system single-line diagram, it is determined whether the power failure device is within the preset power outage range; if the power failure device is not within the preset power outage range, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line; if the power failure device is within the preset power outage range, the inspection result is determined to be normal in the distribution network line. This application embodiment determines the inspection result by checking for power failure and the preset power outage range, which can identify the reasons for the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, thereby taking corresponding measures to ensure the normal operation of the distribution network.
[0081] In one embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, after determining whether there are any undervoltage devices in the system single-line diagram, if there are no undervoltage devices in the system single-line diagram, the process of checking the distribution network lines based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results may also include the following steps:
[0082] Step 501: If there is no under-pressure device in the system single-line diagram, then determine whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0083] If no under-voltage device is found in the system single-line diagram, it indicates that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram may not be caused by device under-voltage. In this case, the distribution network master station determines whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram. If there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, the distribution network master station executes step 502; if there is no loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, the distribution network master station executes step 505.
[0084] Step 502: If there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line graph, check whether the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold.
[0085] If a loop closure anomaly is confirmed in the real-time single-line diagram, the distribution network master station can determine whether the anomaly is caused by operational requirements or by an inherent malfunction based on the loop closure duration. The distribution network master station checks whether the loop closure duration exceeds a preset threshold. If the loop closure duration exceeds the preset threshold, the distribution network master station executes step 503; if the loop closure duration does not exceed the preset threshold, the distribution network master station executes step 504.
[0086] The preset duration threshold can be determined based on the loop closing time required for the operation of the distribution network, and this application embodiment does not limit this.
[0087] Step 503: If the loop closing time exceeds the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line.
[0088] If the loop closure time exceeds the preset time threshold, it indicates that the loop closure anomaly may be caused by an anomaly. Therefore, the distribution network master station determines that the inspection result is that there is an anomaly in the distribution network line.
[0089] Step 504: If the loop closing time does not exceed the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
[0090] If the loop closure time does not exceed the preset time threshold, it indicates that the loop closure anomaly is caused by operational requirements. Therefore, the distribution network master station determines that the inspection result is that the distribution network line is normal.
[0091] Step 505: If there is no loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, the inspection result is obtained based on whether there is a pressure loss device in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0092] If the real-time single-line diagram does not show any loop closure anomalies, it indicates that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram may not be caused by loop closure anomalies. The distribution network master station then further determines whether there are any undervoltage devices in the real-time single-line diagram. If there are undervoltage devices in the real-time single-line diagram, it indicates that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram may be caused by undervoltage devices, thus confirming an anomaly in the distribution network line. If there are no undervoltage devices in the real-time single-line diagram, it can be determined that the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram is due to the system single-line diagram not being updated.
[0093] In the above embodiments, if no undervoltage device is found in the system single-line diagram, it is determined whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram; if there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, it is checked whether the loop closure duration exceeds a preset duration threshold; if the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line; if the loop closure duration does not exceed the preset duration threshold, the inspection result is determined to be normal in the distribution network line; if there is no loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, the inspection result is obtained based on whether there is an undervoltage device in the real-time single-line diagram. This application embodiment uses the real-time single-line diagram to find the reasons for the inconsistency between the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram, thereby taking corresponding measures to ensure the normal operation of the distribution network.
[0094] In one embodiment, if the inspection result indicates an anomaly in the distribution network line, an alarm message is output. Furthermore, different alarm messages are output for distribution network line anomalies detected at different stages. For example... Figure 7 As shown, the inspection method for distribution network lines is applied to... Figure 1 Taking the distribution network master station as an example, the embodiments of this application may include the following steps:
[0095] Step 601: Detect abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line; if yes, proceed to step 602; if no, proceed to step 603.
[0096] Step 602: Confirm that the inspection result shows that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, and output the first alarm information.
[0097] The first alarm message is used to alert the user that the system's single-line diagram is abnormally looping, and its importance level is urgent.
[0098] The distribution network master station outputs the first alarm information, which can be either a pop-up alarm window or an alarm sound. This application embodiment does not limit the output method.
[0099] After the distribution network master station outputs the first alarm information, it can output the most recent closing switch operation record of the distribution network line and the title of the relevant work log. Users can verify the authenticity and cause of the alarm content based on the operation record and work log.
[0100] Step 603: Check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line; if yes, proceed to step 604; if no, proceed to step 605.
[0101] Step 604: Confirm that the inspection result shows the distribution network line is normal.
[0102] Step 605: Use a tree traversal algorithm to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line; if not, proceed to step 606; if yes, proceed to step 607.
[0103] Step 606: Confirm that the inspection result shows that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, and output the second alarm information.
[0104] The second alarm message is used to alert the user that the branch line switch status is inconsistent, and its importance level is general.
[0105] The distribution network master station outputs a second alarm message, which can be either a pop-up alarm window or an alarm sound. This application embodiment does not limit the output method.
[0106] The distribution network master station also generates abnormal work orders, which enable on-site maintenance personnel to schedule on-site inspections of the relevant distribution network equipment based on the abnormal work orders.
[0107] Step 607: Determine if there is a pressure-loss device in the system single-line diagram; if yes, proceed to step 608; if no, proceed to step 611.
[0108] Step 608: Determine whether the depressurized equipment is within the preset power outage range; if not, proceed to step 609; if yes, proceed to step 610.
[0109] Step 609: Confirm that the inspection result is that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, and output the third alarm information.
[0110] The third alarm message is used to indicate a loss of pressure in the real-time single-line diagram equipment, and its importance level is emergency.
[0111] The distribution network master station outputs third alarm information, which can be either a pop-up alarm window or an alarm sound. This application embodiment does not limit the output method.
[0112] After the distribution network master station outputs the third alarm information, it can output the most recent tripping operation record of the switches at both ends of the undervoltage equipment and the title of the relevant work log. Users can verify the authenticity and cause of the alarm content based on the operation record and work log.
[0113] Step 610: Confirm that the inspection result shows the distribution network line is normal.
[0114] Step 611: Determine if there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line graph; if yes, proceed to step 612; if no, proceed to step 615.
[0115] Step 612: Check whether the loop closure time exceeds the preset time threshold; if yes, proceed to step 613; if no, proceed to step 614.
[0116] Step 613: Confirm that the inspection result shows that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, and output the fourth alarm information.
[0117] The fourth alarm message is used to alert users to abnormal loop closures in the real-time single-line graph, with an emergency level of importance.
[0118] The distribution network master station outputs the fourth alarm information, which can be either a pop-up alarm window or an alarm sound. This application embodiment does not limit the output method.
[0119] After the distribution network master station outputs the fourth alarm information, it can export the loop closing time as auxiliary judgment information. Users can check the authenticity and cause of the alarm content based on the loop closing time.
[0120] Step 614: Confirm that the inspection result shows the distribution network line is normal.
[0121] Step 615: Determine if there is a pressure loss device in the real-time single-line diagram; if yes, proceed to step 609; if no, proceed to step 616.
[0122] Step 616: Confirm that the inspection result shows that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, and output the fifth alarm message.
[0123] The fifth alarm message is used to alert users that the system's single-line diagram update is abnormal, and its importance level is urgent.
[0124] The distribution network master station outputs the fourth alarm information, which can be either a pop-up alarm window or an alarm sound. This application embodiment does not limit the output method.
[0125] The distribution network master station matches other distribution network devices with inconsistent statuses in the same interconnection group, outputs the most recent operation record of these switches and the titles of relevant work logs as auxiliary judgment information, and the dispatcher verifies the authenticity and cause of the alarm content.
[0126] In the above embodiments, the distribution network master station first detects abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line. If an abnormal loop exists, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line, and a first alarm message is output. If no abnormal loop exists, the system single-line diagram is checked to see if it is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line. If they are consistent, the inspection result is determined to be normal in the distribution network line. If they are inconsistent, a traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network device is on the trunk line. If it is not on the trunk line, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line, and a second alarm message is output. If it is on the trunk line, it is determined whether there is a voltage-loss device in the system single-line diagram. If there is a voltage-loss device in the system single-line diagram, it is determined whether the voltage-loss device is within the preset power outage range. If the voltage-loss device is not within the preset power outage range, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line, and a third alarm message is output. If the voltage-loss device is within the preset power outage range, the inspection result is determined to be normal in the distribution network line. If there is no voltage-loss device in the system single-line diagram, it is determined whether there is an abnormal loop in the real-time single-line diagram. If a loop closure anomaly is detected, the loop closure duration is checked to see if it exceeds a preset duration threshold. If the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line, and a fourth alarm message is output. If the loop closure duration does not exceed the preset duration threshold, the inspection result is determined to be normal in the distribution network line. This embodiment of the application performs multi-faceted checks on the distribution network line based on the system single-line diagram and real-time single-line diagram. The checks are automatically performed by the distribution network master station, resulting in high speed, high efficiency, and better accuracy. Furthermore, alarm messages are output after anomalies are detected, facilitating user verification of the cause and appropriate handling, thereby improving the safety of the distribution network and ensuring its normal operation.
[0127] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments described above are shown sequentially according to the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments described above may include multiple steps or multiple stages. These steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the steps or stages of other steps.
[0128] Based on the same inventive concept, this application also provides a distribution network line inspection device for implementing the above-described distribution network line inspection method. The solution provided by this device is similar to the implementation described in the above method; therefore, the specific limitations of one or more distribution network line inspection device embodiments provided below can be found in the limitations of the distribution network line inspection method described above, and will not be repeated here.
[0129] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 As shown, a device for inspecting distribution network lines is provided, comprising:
[0130] The first detection module 701 is used to detect whether the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line are consistent when there is no abnormal loop in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0131] The second detection module 702 is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line if the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram are detected to be inconsistent.
[0132] The third detection module 703 is used to check the distribution network line according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram if the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, and obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there is any abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0133] In one embodiment, the second detection module 702 is specifically used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model and a traversal tree algorithm; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment; and determines whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line according to the connection relationship.
[0134] In one embodiment, the second detection module 702 is specifically used to search for a first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device using a traversal tree algorithm; to search for a second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device using a traversal tree algorithm; to end the search if the searched distribution network device meets the preset conditions; and to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram based on the search results.
[0135] In one embodiment, the second detection module 702 is specifically used to determine that the target distribution network equipment is on the main line if the connection relationship includes all connection points of the target distribution network equipment being connected to the station switch; and to determine that the target distribution network equipment is not on the main line if the connection relationship includes at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment not being connected to the station switch.
[0136] In one embodiment, the third detection module 703 is specifically used to determine whether there is a power failure device in the system single-line diagram; if there is a power failure device in the system single-line diagram, it is determined whether the power failure device is within the preset power outage range; if the power failure device is not within the preset power outage range, it is determined that the inspection result is that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line; if the power failure device is within the preset power outage range, it is determined that the inspection result is that the distribution network line is normal.
[0137] In one embodiment, the third detection module 703 is specifically used to determine whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram if there is no undervoltage device in the system single-line diagram; if there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram, it detects whether the loop closure duration exceeds a preset duration threshold; if the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold, it determines that the inspection result is that there is an anomaly in the distribution network line; if the loop closure duration does not exceed the preset duration threshold, it determines that the inspection result is that the distribution network line is normal.
[0138] In one embodiment, the third detection module 703 is specifically used to determine whether there is a pressure-loss device in the real-time single-line diagram if there is no loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0139] In one embodiment, the first detection module 701 is specifically used to determine that the inspection result is that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line if the distribution network equipment is not on the main line.
[0140] In one embodiment, the first detection module 701 is further configured to determine that the inspection result is that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line when there is an abnormal loop in the system single-line diagram.
[0141] In one embodiment, the device further includes:
[0142] The alarm output module is used to output alarm information when the inspection results indicate that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0143] Each module in the aforementioned power distribution line inspection device can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, or a combination thereof. These modules can be embedded in the processor of a computer device in hardware form or independent of it, or stored in the memory of a computer device in software form, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of each module.
[0144] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 9 As shown, the computer device includes a processor, memory, input / output interface, communication interface, display unit, and input device. The processor, memory, and input / output interface are connected via a system bus, and the communication interface, display unit, and input device are also connected to the system bus via the input / output interface. The processor provides computing and control capabilities. The memory includes non-volatile storage media and internal memory. The non-volatile storage media stores the operating system and computer programs. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and computer programs stored in the non-volatile storage media. The input / output interface is used for exchanging information between the processor and external devices. The communication interface is used for wired or wireless communication with external terminals; wireless communication can be achieved through Wi-Fi, mobile cellular networks, NFC (Near Field Communication), or other technologies. When executed by the processor, the computer program implements a method for checking network lines. The display unit is used to form a visually visible image and can be a display screen, projection device, or virtual reality imaging device. The display screen can be an LCD screen or an e-ink screen. The input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or buttons, trackballs, or touchpads set on the casing of the computer device, or external keyboards, touchpads, or mice, etc.
[0145] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 9 The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the computer device to which the present application is applied. Specific computer devices may include more or fewer components than those shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0146] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor executes the computer program to perform the following steps:
[0147] If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0148] If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line.
[0149] If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network line.
[0150] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0151] Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment;
[0152] Based on the connection relationship, determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line.
[0153] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0154] The first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0155] The second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0156] The search ends when the found network distribution devices meet the preset conditions.
[0157] Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
[0158] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0159] If the connection relationship includes all connection points of the target distribution network equipment being connected to the switch in the station, then the target distribution network equipment is determined to be on the main line;
[0160] If the connection relationship includes at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment that is not connected to a switch in the station, then it is determined that the target distribution network equipment is not on the main line.
[0161] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0162] Determine if any devices are experiencing pressure loss in the system's single-line diagram;
[0163] If there are devices with undervoltage in the system single-line diagram, determine whether the devices with undervoltage are within the preset power outage range;
[0164] If the equipment experiencing power loss is not within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line;
[0165] If the equipment experiencing a power outage is within the preset outage range, then the inspection result indicates that the distribution network line is normal.
[0166] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0167] If there are no under-pressure devices in the system single-line diagram, then determine whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram;
[0168] If a loop closure anomaly exists in the real-time single-line graph, check whether the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold.
[0169] If the loop closure time exceeds the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line;
[0170] If the loop closure time does not exceed the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
[0171] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0172] If no loop closure anomaly is found in the real-time single-line diagram, the inspection results will be obtained to determine whether there is a pressure-loss device in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0173] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0174] If the distribution network equipment is not on the main line, the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0175] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0176] If an abnormal loop is found in the system's single-line diagram, the inspection result indicates that there is an anomaly in the distribution network line.
[0177] In one embodiment, the processor, when executing a computer program, also performs the following steps:
[0178] If the inspection results indicate that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, an alarm message will be output.
[0179] In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program performing the following steps when executed by a processor:
[0180] If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0181] If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line.
[0182] If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network line.
[0183] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0184] Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment;
[0185] Based on the connection relationship, determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line.
[0186] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0187] The first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0188] The second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0189] The search ends when the found network distribution devices meet the preset conditions.
[0190] Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
[0191] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0192] If the connection relationship includes all connection points of the target distribution network equipment being connected to the switch in the station, then the target distribution network equipment is determined to be on the main line;
[0193] If the connection relationship includes at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment that is not connected to a switch in the station, then it is determined that the target distribution network equipment is not on the main line.
[0194] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0195] Determine if any devices are experiencing pressure loss in the system's single-line diagram;
[0196] If there are devices with undervoltage in the system single-line diagram, determine whether the devices with undervoltage are within the preset power outage range;
[0197] If the equipment experiencing power loss is not within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line;
[0198] If the equipment experiencing a power outage is within the preset outage range, then the inspection result indicates that the distribution network line is normal.
[0199] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0200] If there are no under-pressure devices in the system single-line diagram, then determine whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram;
[0201] If a loop closure anomaly exists in the real-time single-line graph, check whether the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold.
[0202] If the loop closure time exceeds the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line;
[0203] If the loop closure time does not exceed the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
[0204] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0205] If no loop closure anomaly is found in the real-time single-line diagram, the inspection results will be obtained to determine whether there is a pressure-loss device in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0206] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0207] If the distribution network equipment is not on the main line, the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0208] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0209] If an abnormal loop is found in the system's single-line diagram, the inspection result indicates that there is an anomaly in the distribution network line.
[0210] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0211] If the inspection results indicate that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, an alarm message will be output.
[0212] In one embodiment, a computer program product is provided, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the following steps:
[0213] If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line.
[0214] If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line.
[0215] If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is checked according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network line.
[0216] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0217] Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment;
[0218] Based on the connection relationship, determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line.
[0219] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0220] The first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0221] The second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm;
[0222] The search ends when the found network distribution devices meet the preset conditions.
[0223] Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
[0224] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0225] If the connection relationship includes all connection points of the target distribution network equipment being connected to the switch in the station, then the target distribution network equipment is determined to be on the main line;
[0226] If the connection relationship includes at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment that is not connected to a switch in the station, then it is determined that the target distribution network equipment is not on the main line.
[0227] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0228] Determine if any devices are experiencing pressure loss in the system's single-line diagram;
[0229] If there are devices with undervoltage in the system single-line diagram, determine whether the devices with undervoltage are within the preset power outage range;
[0230] If the equipment experiencing power loss is not within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line;
[0231] If the equipment experiencing a power outage is within the preset outage range, then the inspection result indicates that the distribution network line is normal.
[0232] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0233] If there are no under-pressure devices in the system single-line diagram, then determine whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram;
[0234] If a loop closure anomaly exists in the real-time single-line graph, check whether the loop closure duration exceeds the preset duration threshold.
[0235] If the loop closure time exceeds the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line;
[0236] If the loop closure time does not exceed the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
[0237] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0238] If no loop closure anomaly is found in the real-time single-line diagram, the inspection results will be obtained to determine whether there is a pressure-loss device in the real-time single-line diagram.
[0239] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0240] If the distribution network equipment is not on the main line, the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
[0241] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0242] If an abnormal loop is found in the system's single-line diagram, the inspection result indicates that there is an anomaly in the distribution network line.
[0243] In one embodiment, when the computer program is executed by a processor, it further performs the following steps:
[0244] If the inspection results indicate that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line, an alarm message will be output.
[0245] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above methods. Any references to memory, databases, or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash memory, optical memory, high-density embedded non-volatile memory, resistive random access memory (ReRAM), magnetic random access memory (MRAM), ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM), phase change memory (PCM), graphene memory, etc. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory, etc. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM). The databases involved in the embodiments provided in this application may include at least one type of relational database and non-relational database. Non-relational databases may include, but are not limited to, blockchain-based distributed databases. The processors involved in the embodiments provided in this application may be general-purpose processors, central processing units, graphics processing units, digital signal processors, programmable logic devices, quantum computing-based data processing logic devices, etc., and are not limited to these.
[0246] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0247] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A method for inspecting distribution network lines, characterized in that, The method includes: If there are no abnormal loops in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line, check whether the system single-line diagram is consistent with the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line. If the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram, the traversal tree algorithm is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line. If the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, the distribution network line is inspected according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results; the inspection results are used to indicate whether there are any abnormalities in the distribution network line. The method of using a traversal tree algorithm to detect whether inconsistent target distribution network devices are on the backbone line includes: Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, the traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment; Based on the connection relationship, determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line. The step of using the traversal tree algorithm to detect the connection relationship of the target distribution network device in the system single-line diagram includes: The traversal tree algorithm is used to search for the first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device; The traversal tree algorithm is used to search for the second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device; The search ends when the found network distribution devices meet the preset conditions. Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining whether the target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line based on the connection relationship includes: If the connection relationship includes all connection points of the target distribution network equipment being connected to the station switch, then the target distribution network equipment is determined to be on the main line; If the connection relationship includes at least one connection point of the target distribution network equipment that is not connected to the station switch, then it is determined that the target distribution network equipment is not on the main line.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of checking the distribution network lines based on the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram to obtain the inspection results includes: Determine whether there are any devices experiencing pressure loss in the system's single-line diagram; If the undervoltage device exists in the system single-line diagram, then determine whether the undervoltage device is within the preset power outage range; If the device experiencing power failure is not within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result is determined to be an abnormality in the distribution network line; If the device experiencing a power outage is within the preset power outage range, then the inspection result is determined to indicate that the distribution network line is normal.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the pressure-loss device is not present in the system single-line diagram, then it is determined whether there is a loop closure anomaly in the real-time single-line diagram; If the real-time single-line graph has a loop closure anomaly, then it is detected whether the loop closure duration exceeds a preset duration threshold. If the loop closing time exceeds the preset time threshold, the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line has an anomaly; If the loop closure time does not exceed the preset time threshold, then the inspection result is determined to be that the distribution network line is normal.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the real-time single-line diagram does not show any loop closure anomalies, then the inspection result is obtained by determining whether there is a pressure-loss device in the real-time single-line diagram.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the distribution network equipment is not on the main line, then the inspection result indicates that there is an abnormality in the distribution network line.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The method further includes: If an abnormal loop is found in the single-line diagram of the system, the inspection result is determined to be an anomaly in the distribution network line.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the inspection results indicate that the distribution network line is abnormal, an alarm message will be output.
9. A device for inspecting distribution network lines, characterized in that, The device includes: The first detection module is used to detect whether the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram of the distribution network line are consistent when there is no abnormal loop in the system single-line diagram of the distribution network line. The second detection module is used to detect whether the inconsistent target distribution network equipment is on the backbone line if the system single-line diagram is found to be inconsistent with the real-time single-line diagram. The third detection module is used to check the distribution network line according to the system single-line diagram and the real-time single-line diagram if the target distribution network equipment is on the main line, and obtain the inspection result; the inspection result is used to indicate whether there is an abnormality in the distribution network line. The second detection module is specifically used for: Based on a pre-established distribution network equipment model, a traversal tree algorithm is used to determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram; wherein, the distribution network equipment model includes at least one of the equipment identifier, connection point identifier, and line identifier of the target distribution network equipment; Based on the connection relationships, determine whether the target distribution network equipment is on the main line. The second detection module is specifically used for: The first distribution network device connected to the target distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm; The second distribution network device connected to the first distribution network device is searched using a tree traversal algorithm; The search ends when the found network distribution devices meet the preset conditions. Based on the search results, determine the connection relationship of the target distribution network equipment in the system single-line diagram.
10. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, characterized in that, When the processor executes the computer program, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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