土壤-生物炭固碳减排潜力的核算方法

By measuring the CO2, CH4, and N2O emission fluxes from soil and biochar using the static box method and combining this with the warming potential weighting, the cumulative carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of soil is calculated. This solves the problem of the difficulty in accurately assessing the carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of soil-biochar in existing technologies, and achieves simple, accurate quantitative assessment and large-scale application.

CN115859022BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZJU HANGZHOU GLOBAL SCI & TECH INNOVATION CENT

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZJU HANGZHOU GLOBAL SCI & TECH INNOVATION CENT
Filing Date
2022-11-08
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies have failed to accurately assess the carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of biochar in soil, and lack quantifiable standardized indicators, making it difficult to simply and accurately assess the carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of soil-biochar under different conditions.

Method used

A static chamber method was used to conduct a simulated cultivation experiment to measure the CO2, CH4, and N2O emission fluxes from the soil and the added biochar. The cumulative carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of the soil was calculated by combining the warming potential weight. The concentration change rate was corrected by the standard gas molar volume coefficient to estimate the actual carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of the soil-biochar system at any time.

Benefits of technology

Accurate estimation of the carbon sequestration and emission reduction potential of soil-biochar systems without the use of isotope tracing technology simplifies and quantifies complex problems, providing a scientific basis to promote the precise application and large-scale industrial application of biochar under different environmental conditions.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种土壤‑生物炭固碳减排潜力的核算方法。该方法包括:选取生物炭、受试土壤和静态箱,计算得到理想状况下生物炭等效转化CO2的固碳减排潜力;利用静态箱在不同环境情境下进行模拟培育实验,测算受试土壤和加入生物炭的受试土壤各自在采样系统中的CO2、CH4及N2O排放通量,并基于实验测算结果按增温潜势权重计算出预设时间范围内的生物炭诱导产生的土壤累计固碳减排潜力;采用理想状况下生物炭等效转化CO2的固碳减排潜力进行标化,根据预设时间范围内生物炭诱导产生的土壤累计固碳减排潜力推算出任意时间内土壤‑生物炭系统实际固碳减排潜力。该方法能够简单、准确地评估基于不同条件下的土壤‑生物炭固碳减排潜力。
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