基于极化电流提高变压器零序保护方向元件可靠性的方法

By introducing a discrimination method based on polarization current and dual-polarization voltage vector, the problem of directional element failure in transformer zero-sequence protection devices under specific conditions is solved, achieving higher reliability and accuracy.

CN115864311BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING SIFANG JIBAO ENG TECH +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING SIFANG JIBAO ENG TECH
Filing Date
2022-12-12
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, when the voltage transformer is disconnected, the protection device is improperly installed, or there is a remote fault, the directional element of the transformer zero-sequence protection device fails, causing the zero-sequence protection to fail to operate and reducing its sensitivity.

Method used

A dual-polarized voltage vector is constructed by using polarization current and dual-polarized voltage vector to determine the direction of zero-sequence faults, combining the zero-sequence voltage on the fault side, the zero-sequence current on the low-voltage side, and the equivalent primary zero-sequence power supply impedance, thereby improving the reliability of the directional element.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the failure of directional components, improves the reliability of zero-sequence protection devices, and ensures accurate identification of fault direction in various scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

基于极化电流提高变压器零序保护方向元件可靠性的方法,包括:采集主变高中压侧的零序电压和电流、主变低压侧的零序电流;当主变高压侧或中压侧发生故障时,若故障侧零序电压大于等于零序电压最小阈值时,以故障侧零序电压向量构成第一极化电压向量,以第一极化电压向量与故障侧零序电流向量的夹角来判别零序故障方向;否则,以低压侧零序电流构成极化电流向量,利用极化电流向量与故障侧的等效一次零序电源阻抗计算得到的第二极化电压向量,以第二极化电压向量与故障侧零序电流向量的夹角来判别零序故障方向;以第一极化电压向量和第二极化电压向量的矢量和构成双极化电压向量,以双极化电压向量与故障侧零序电流向量的夹角来判别零序故障方向。
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