一种真核生物I型拓扑异构酶抑制剂及其应用

By designing and synthesizing G-quadruplex-double-stranded complexes to target Topo I, the shortcomings of existing nucleic acid-based Topo I inhibitors have been overcome, achieving highly efficient and stable inhibition of Topo I, which is suitable for the development of anticancer drugs.

CN115873857BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17NANJING FORESTRY UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING FORESTRY UNIV
Filing Date
2022-08-25
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current research on inhibitors of eukaryotic type I topoisomerases mainly focuses on small organic molecule compounds, while research on nucleic acid Topo I inhibitors is limited and lacks effective inhibitory effects and stability.

Method used

We designed and synthesized a G-quadruplex-double-stranded complex with G-quadruplex and Topo I binding sites, and optimized its inhibitory ability on Topo I by targeting Topo I to form a closed cyclic nucleotide complex.

Benefits of technology

It achieves highly targeted inhibition of Topo I, exhibits good thermal stability and nuclease resistance, and has a half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 54.8 nM, making it suitable for the preparation of anticancer drugs.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种真核生物I型拓扑异构酶抑制剂及其应用,涉及抗癌药物领域,所述抑制剂为具有G‑四链体和Topo I结合位点的G‑四链体‑双链复合体,所述G‑四链体‑双链复合体为闭合环状核苷酸复合体,所述G‑四链体‑双链复合体的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO.1所示。本发明的I型拓扑异构酶抑制剂,具有良好的热稳定性和核酸酶耐受性,细胞摄取率高并且对真核生物I型拓扑异构酶具有高度靶向性,对真核生物I型拓扑异构酶的活性具有较高的抑制效果,半抑制浓度IC50值为54.8nM。
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