A passage door and its application automobile

CN115898169BActive Publication Date: 2026-10-30ANHUI ANKAI AUTOMOBILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211608475.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-14
Publication Date
2026-10-30
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]鉴于以上现有技术的缺点,本发明的目的在于公开一种通道门及其应用的汽车,以改善现有的通道门的强度较低,门锁结构复杂,以及通道门在上锁后不够稳定的问题

Benefits of technology

[0016]综上所述,本发明公开一种通道门及其应用的汽车。其中,位于门体外蒙皮之间的支撑骨架,以及通过将门体外侧为弧形半径是大于12000毫米弧形结构,可有效提高门体在实际使用过程中的强度和提高通道门的稳定性。通过将铰接板与每天内侧面之间设置为夹角设置,使得通道门在转动过程中相对稳定。同时,设置在门体和门框之间的多组锁芯结构,可有效提高上锁后的稳定性。因此,可以有效改善现有的通道的门锁结构复杂,且通道门在上锁后不够稳定的问题。

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Abstract

The application discloses a passageway door and an automobile applying the same. The passageway door comprises a door frame, a door body connected with the door frame, a hinge plate arranged on one side of the door body, and an angle between the hinge plate and an inner side surface of the door body being 100 degrees. A rotating piece is arranged on the door frame, and a lock core structure is arranged for locking the door body and the door frame. The lock core structure comprises a connecting frame fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixedly connected with the door body, a first lock block rotatably connected with the connecting frame, a lock hole arranged on the first lock block, a rotating block arranged on the connecting plate and transmissionally connected with the first lock block, and a mounting plate arranged on the door frame and fixedly connected with a lock rod. The lock core structure comprises multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the lock core structure are simultaneously driven. The application can effectively improve the problems of low strength, complex door lock structure and instability of the passageway door after being locked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of access door technology, and more specifically to an access door and its application in automobiles. Background Technology

[0002] As a special type of vehicle, the camping vehicle integrates personnel transportation and rest. It effectively solves the contradiction between the limited passenger capacity of all-sleeper vehicles and the inconvenience of rest in all-seat vehicles, perfectly meeting the needs of military and police systems and improving the comfort of transportation and camping.

[0003] Among them, Chinese patent application number 201921490936.1 discloses an insect-proof vehicle door and window device for outdoor camping vehicles. It includes a door, a self-locking head, plastic, glass, hinge, mesh frame, door frame, mesh wire, handle, self-opening device, air spray device, and vent. It works by opening the door simultaneously triggering the extension and retraction of the door frame rod and mesh frame rod, triggering a switch to power the air compressor, causing the nozzle to spray a strong horizontal airflow to obstruct insects and prevent them from flying into the vehicle.

[0004] Furthermore, Chinese patent document CN103089080B discloses a passageway lock, including a lock body and a drive device. The lock body includes a housing, a fixed seat inside the housing, a drive shaft through hole on the fixed seat, and a latch drive shaft that can reciprocate along the drive shaft through hole. One end of the latch drive shaft is provided with a latch, and the other end is provided with a limiting block. A return spring is sleeved on the latch drive shaft between the latch and the fixed seat. The drive device includes a dial wheel rotatably disposed inside the housing and a drive shaft that drives the dial wheel to rotate. The dial wheel includes a dial wheel body and a lever arm disposed at one end of the dial wheel body. The end of the lever arm away from the dial wheel body extends between the limiting block and the fixed seat. A return torsion spring is provided inside the dial wheel body. Under the action of the return torsion spring, the lever arm abuts against the side of the limiting block near the fixed seat. Currently, in the existing technology disclosed above, the opening angle of the access doors for campervans is difficult to adjust, making the doors difficult to use. In strong winds, the open doors sway, resulting in poor stability of the campervan passageway. Furthermore, the locks on existing access doors occupy a relatively large volume, and the telescopic latch structure typically only has one set, leading to insufficient stability when locked. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to disclose a passageway door and its application in automobiles, so as to improve the problems of low strength, complex door lock structure, and insufficient stability of the passageway door after locking.

[0006] To achieve the above and other related objectives, the present invention discloses a passageway door, comprising: Door frame; A door body is connected to the door frame. A hinge plate is provided on one side of the door body, and the included angle between the hinge plate and the inner side of the door body is 100°. A rotating component includes a limiting part and a rotating part, which are pivotally connected. The limiting part is located on the door frame, and the rotating part is fixedly connected to the hinge plate. A lock cylinder structure is located on the door body and is used to lock the door body and the door frame. The lock cylinder structure includes: A connecting frame, which is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the door body; The first locking block is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and a locking hole is provided on the first locking block; A rotating block, located on the connecting plate, and the rotating block and the first locking block are connected by a transmission mechanism; and The mounting plate is located on the door frame, and a locking rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate; The lock cylinder structure is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of lock cylinder structures are driven simultaneously.

[0007] In one aspect of the present invention, an outer skin is connected to the outer side of the door body, and a cavity is formed between the outer skin and the door body; wherein, multiple supporting frames are also connected within the cavity.

[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the door is arc-shaped with a radius greater than 12,000 mm; and the supporting frame and the outer skin are bonded together with structural adhesive.

[0009] In one aspect of the present invention, the misfit between the outer skin and the door body is less than 1 mm.

[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a drive box is further included, which is located in the cavity formed between the door body and the outer skin; wherein, the drive box includes a drive disk, and the drive disk is pulsatorically connected to the lock cylinder structure.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first connecting rod is further included, one end of which is hinged to the drive disk and the other end of which is hinged to the rotating block in any of the lock cylinder structures.

[0012] In one embodiment of the invention, a second connecting rod is further included, which is located between adjacent lock cylinder structures; wherein the end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the rotating block located on the lock cylinder structure.

[0013] In one aspect of the present invention, a rotating shaft is connected to the first locking block, and the rotating shaft and the rotating block are driven by a gear pair.

[0014] In one aspect of the present invention, it further includes: The door has a built-in handle, which is pivotally connected to the door. The third connecting rod has one end connected to the built-in handle and the other end connected to the rotating block on any of the lock cylinder structures.

[0015] The present invention also provides an automobile that includes a passageway door as described above.

[0016] In summary, this invention discloses a passageway door and its application in automobiles. The supporting frame located between the outer skin of the door, and the use of an arc-shaped structure with a radius greater than 12000 mm on the outer side of the door, effectively improves the strength and stability of the door during actual use. By setting the hinge plate at an angle to the inner side of the door, the passageway door becomes relatively stable during rotation. Simultaneously, the multiple lock cylinder structures located between the door and the door frame effectively improve stability after locking. Therefore, this invention effectively addresses the problems of complex lock structures and insufficient stability of existing passageway doors after locking. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the passage door of the present invention in one embodiment; Figure 2 This is a right-view structural schematic diagram of the passageway door of the present invention in one embodiment; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left-side view of the passageway door in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the GG position in the middle; Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component of the passageway door in one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lock cylinder structure of the passage door of the present invention in one embodiment; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating block in one embodiment of the passageway door of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first locking block of the passage door of the present invention in one embodiment.

[0019] Component designation explanation 100. Door body; 102. Hinge plate; 103. Rotating component; 1030. Limiting part; 1031. Rotating part; 110. Outer skin; 200. Door frame; 211. Protective plate; 212. Sealing strip; 213. Mounting plate; 214. Locking rod; 300. Built-in handle; 310. Lock cylinder structure; 330. Drive box; 3301. Drive disc; 331. Rotating block; 3310. First hinge part; 3311. Second hinge part; 332. First connecting rod; 333. Second connecting rod; 334. Third connecting rod; 335. Rotating shaft; 336. First locking block; 337. Connecting frame; 338. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 11 It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives that the present invention can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1As shown, this invention discloses a passageway door and its application in automobiles, which can improve the problems of low strength and poor stability of existing automobile passageway doors. Specifically, the passageway door is connected to the vehicle body and may include a door body 100, a door frame 200, and a lock cylinder structure 310 disposed between the door body 100 and the door frame 200. The door body 100 and the door frame 200 are connected in an openable and closable manner, and the specific opening and closing direction can be determined according to actual needs. It is understood that for automobiles including the passageway door, the door frame 200 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body. The door frame 200 and the vehicle body are typically integrally formed.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 11 As shown, in one embodiment, the passageway door may include a door body 100 and an outer skin 110 disposed on the outer side of the door body 100, which enhances the strength of the door body 100. It should be noted that for the door body 100, one side of the outer skin 110 can be defined as the outer side, and the side away from the outer skin 110 can be defined as the inner side. The outer side of the door body 100 is arc-shaped, which further enhances the strength of the door body 100.

[0024] In one embodiment, a cavity is formed between the door body 100 and the outer skin 110, and multiple support frames are provided within the cavity. The support frames are interconnected to construct the frame structure of the passage door. The support frames are fixedly connected to both the door body 100 and the outer skin 110, thereby effectively improving the strength of the passage door. The support frames may be constructed using aluminum square tubing and may also have a galvanized coating, further extending their service life. The diagonal error of the door body 100 is within millimeters. Reducing the diagonal error of the door body 100 improves its strength. Multiple wire holes are provided on the support frames, allowing wire harnesses to pass through. A lock box cavity is also provided within the door body 100, and the lock box connecting the passage door and the door body 100 may be located within this cavity.

[0025] In one embodiment, since the outer skin 110 and the door body 100 are fixedly connected, the connection can be made by bonding with structural adhesive. Meanwhile, a sealing strip is provided between the outer skin 110 and the supporting frame, which improves the connection between the supporting frame and the outer skin 110.

[0026] It should be noted that since the outer skin 110 is located on the outside of the door body 100, and the outside of the door body 100 is curved, the misalignment between the outer skin 110 and the door body 100 must be less than millimeters to improve the connection. Simultaneously, the outer radius of the door body 100's curvature is greater than 12000 millimeters, and the door body 100 can be constructed using sheet metal. Therefore, when the outer radius of the sheet metal door body 100's curvature is greater than 12000 millimeters, the strength of the door body 100 during actual use can be effectively improved, thereby enhancing the stability of the passageway door. An internal handle 300 is also connected to the inside of the door body 100, and the internal handle 300 is connected to the door body 100. The internal handle 300 facilitates the opening and closing of the door body 100.

[0027] In one embodiment, a hinge plate 102 is provided on one side of the door body 100, and a galvanized anti-rust layer is provided on the hinge plate 102. The galvanized anti-rust layer improves the service life of the hinge plate 102. Simultaneously, the hinge plate 102 and the inner side of the door body 100 are set at an angle of 100°. Specifically, a rotating member 103 is also connected between the door body 100 and the door frame 200, enabling the opening and closing of the door body 100 and the door frame 200. The rotating member 103 may include a limiting part 1030 and a rotating part 1031, which are hinged together. The limiting part 1030 is located on the door frame 200, and the rotating part 1031 is fixedly connected to the hinge plate 102. The rotating component 103 is made of injection molding, and the outer layer of the rotating component 103 is also provided with a galvanized layer to improve the performance of the rotating component 103. At the same time, by setting the hinge plate 102 and the inner side of the door at an angle, the stability of the passage door during the opening and closing process can be improved.

[0028] Please see Figure 6 As shown, in one embodiment, a protective plate 211 may be connected to the door frame 200, and a sealing strip 212 is connected to the protective plate 211. The sealing strip 212 provides a seal between the door body 100 and the door frame 200.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 9 , Figure 10 as well as Figure 11As shown, in one embodiment, the lock cylinder structure 310 is located between the door body 100 and the door frame 200, and is used to lock the door body 100 and the door frame 200. Specifically, the lock cylinder structure 310 may include a connecting frame 337, a first lock block 336, a rotating block 331, and a mounting plate 213. A connecting plate 338 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 337, and the connecting plate 338 is fixedly connected to the door body 100. The first lock block 336 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 337 via a rotating shaft 335, and the first lock block 336 has a lock hole. The rotating block 331 is located on the connecting plate 338, and the rotating block 331 and the first lock block 336 are connected by a transmission connection. For example, the rotating shaft 335 and the rotating block 331 are driven by a gear pair. Therefore, when the rotating block 331 rotates, it can simultaneously drive the rotating shaft 335 and the first lock block 336 connected to the rotating shaft 335 to rotate. Mounting plate 213 is located on door frame 200, and locking rod 214 is fixedly connected to mounting plate 213. Therefore, locking rod 214 can be engaged in the keyhole, and can be disengaged from the keyhole by rotating the first locking block 336.

[0030] A drive box 330 is connected to the door body 100, located within the cavity formed between the door body 100 and the outer skin 110. The drive box 330 may include a drive disc 3301, which is kinetically connected to the lock cylinder structure 310. Specifically, the drive box 330 is used to unlock the lock cylinder structure 310 and the locking rod 214. The drive box 330 can be customized according to actual needs. The disc is allowed to rotate within the drive box 330, and the drive disc 3301 is connected to the lock cylinder structure 310. Therefore, by driving the drive disc 3301 to rotate, the lock cylinder structure 310 and the locking rod 214 are unlocked.

[0031] Specifically, a first connecting rod 332 is provided between the drive box 330 and the lock cylinder structure 310. One end of the connecting rod is hinged to the drive disc 3301, and the other end is hinged to the rotating block 331 in any of the lock cylinder structures 310. Therefore, the drive box 330 drives the rotating block 331 to rotate via the first connecting rod 332.

[0032] In one embodiment, multiple sets of lock cylinder structures 310 are provided, and these multiple sets of lock cylinder structures 310 are driven simultaneously. Specifically, a second connecting rod 333 is provided between adjacent lock cylinder structures 310, and the end of the second connecting rod 333 is hinged to the rotating block 331 located on the lock cylinder structure 310. Therefore, the simultaneous driving of multiple sets of lock cylinder structures 310 is achieved through the second connecting rod 333.

[0033] It should be noted that the built-in handle 300 is pivotally connected to the door body 100, and a third connecting rod 334 is also provided between the built-in handle 300 and any of the lock cylinder structures 310. One end of the third connecting rod 334 is connected to the built-in handle 300, and the other end is connected to the rotating block 331 on any of the lock cylinder structures 310. Therefore, when the built-in handle 300 rotates relative to the door body 100, the rotating block 331 can be driven to rotate via the third connecting rod 334, thereby unlocking the first locking block 336 and the locking rod 214. It is understood that adjacent lock cylinder structures 310 can rotate synchronously via the second locking rod 214.

[0034] Understandably, the rotating block 331 may include a first hinge portion 3310 and a second hinge portion 3311. One end of the first connecting rod 332 is hinged to the first hinge portion 3310, and one end of the second connecting rod 333 is hinged to the second hinge portion 3311. Therefore, the second connecting rod 333 allows the two sets of lock cylinder structures 310 to unlock synchronously.

[0035] In summary, this invention discloses a passageway door and its application in automobiles, which can improve the problems of low strength and poor stability of existing passageway door bodies 100. Specifically, the supporting frame located between the outer skins 110 of the door body 100, and the use of an arc-shaped structure with a radius greater than 12000 mm on the outer side of the door body 100, effectively improve the strength of the door body 100 and the stability of the passageway door during actual use. By setting the hinge plate 102 at an angle to the inner side of the door, the passageway door becomes relatively stable during rotation. Simultaneously, the multiple sets of lock cylinder structures 310 located between the door body 100 and the door frame 200 effectively improve the stability after locking. Therefore, it can effectively improve the problems of complex lock structures and insufficient stability of existing passageway doors after locking.

[0036] Therefore, this invention effectively overcomes some practical problems in the prior art, thus having high utilization value and significance.

[0037] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A passageway door, characterized in that, include: Door frame (200); A door body (100) is connected to the door frame (200). A hinge plate (102) is provided on one side of the door body (100), and the included angle between the hinge plate (102) and the inner side of the door body (100) is 100°. The rotating component (103) includes a limiting part (1030) and a rotating part (1031), wherein the limiting part (1030) and the rotating part (1031) are hinged together, and the limiting part (1030) is located on the door frame (200), and the rotating part (1031) is fixedly connected to the hinge plate (102); as well as A lock cylinder structure (310) is located between the door body (100) and the door frame (200), and is used to lock the door body (100) and the door frame (200). The lock cylinder structure (310) includes: A connecting frame (337) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (338), and the connecting plate (338) is fixedly connected to the door body (100); The first locking block (336) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (337), and a locking hole is provided on the first locking block (336); A rotating block (331) is located on the connecting plate (338), and the rotating block (331) is connected to the first locking block (336) by a transmission connection; and The mounting plate (213) is located on the door frame (200), and a locking rod (214) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (213). The lock cylinder structure (310) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of lock cylinder structures (310) are driven simultaneously; The outer side of the door body (100) is connected to an outer skin (110), and a cavity is formed between the outer skin (110) and the door body (100); It also includes a drive box (330), which is located in the cavity formed between the door body (100) and the outer skin (110); wherein the drive box (330) includes a drive disc (3301), and the drive disc (3301) is connected to the lock cylinder structure (310) in a transmission connection. It also includes a first connecting rod (332), one end of which is hinged to the drive disc (3301), and the other end of which is hinged to the rotating block (331) in any of the lock cylinder structures (310); It also includes a second connecting rod (333) located between adjacent lock cylinder structures (310); wherein the end of the second connecting rod (333) is hinged to the rotating block (331) located on the lock cylinder structure (310); The first locking block (336) is connected to a rotating shaft (335), and the rotating shaft (335) and the rotating block (331) are driven by a gear pair; It also includes: a built-in handle (300) located on the door body (100) and pivotally connected to the door body (100); and a third connecting rod (334) with one end connected to the built-in handle (300) and the other end connected to the rotating block (331) on any of the lock cylinder structures (310).

2. The passageway door according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple supporting skeletons are also connected inside the cavity.

3. The passageway door according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer side of the door (100) is arc-shaped with a radius greater than 12,000 mm; and the supporting frame and the outer skin (110) are bonded together with structural adhesive.

4. The passageway door according to claim 3, characterized in that, The misfit between the outer skin (110) and the door body (100) is less than 1 mm.

5. A car, characterized in that, Includes the passageway door as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Novel safety door structure

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