一种单通道语音回声消除方法和装置

By using GRU to construct full-band and sub-band models in audio and video communication systems, the problems of complexity of deep neural network models and lack of consideration of frequency correlation are solved, achieving low-consumption and high-efficiency echo cancellation effect.

CN115938379BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17G NET INTEGRATED SERVICE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
G NET INTEGRATED SERVICE
Filing Date
2022-11-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing echo cancellation methods based on deep neural networks suffer from problems such as model complexity, large model size, and failure to consider inter-frequency correlation in remote audio and video conferencing systems, resulting in poor echo cancellation performance and near-end speech impairment.

Method used

A full-band and sub-band model based on gated cyclic units (GRU) is adopted. By splicing the near-end and far-end frequency domain signal features and dividing them into sub-bands, and combining the GRU layer and fully connected layer for optimization calculation, speech echo cancellation is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient echo suppression with low performance consumption and small model size, and is suitable for real-time audio and video communication systems, with good echo cancellation effect.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种单通道语音回声消除方法和装置,其中所述方法包括:对采集的近端时域信号和远端时域信号进行傅里叶变换获得近端频域信号和远端频域信号并提取信号特征;对频域信号特征拼接后输入至全频带模型,全频带频模型包括2个GRU层、1个全连接层和1个ReLU层;对近端频域信号特征划分子频带,将近端频域信号特征子频带划分结果与全频带模型的输出信号特征拼接后输入至子频带模型,子频带模型包括2个GRU层和1个全连接层;对子频带模型输出结果优化计算后输出语音时域信号。本发明回声消除方案基于GRU构建全频带和子频带模型并考虑频点间相关性,性能消耗低,可以实时运行于本地设备。
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