A portable photovoltaic panel device complementary to light energy and wave energy
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211695158.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-28
AI Technical Summary
[0002]作为一种无污染、可持续供给的绿色能源,光能发电便利了人们的生产生活,对电力社会文明的重要作用是不言而喻的,而因自身所蕴含的无限能量,光能和波浪能作为绿色能源,现有市场上,两者结合发电的设备,固定在海洋面上且体积巨大,多用于公用,然而沿海的渔民出海捕捞时,因为用时长,会出现手机、救援设备等电量不足的情况,因此,我们提出一种便携式的光能和波浪能互补的光伏板装置
Smart Images

Figure CN115940750B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power equipment (photovoltaic panel devices), and more particularly to a portable photovoltaic panel device that complements solar and wave energy. Background Technology
[0002] As a pollution-free and sustainably supplied green energy source, solar power generation has facilitated people's production and life, and its important role in the civilization of an electric society is self-evident. Due to the infinite energy it contains, solar energy and wave energy, as green energy sources, are currently combined in the market. The equipment for generating electricity by combining the two is fixed on the ocean surface and is huge in size, and is mostly used for public purposes. However, when fishermen go out to sea to fish, they may run out of power for mobile phones, rescue equipment, etc., because of the long time they use it. Therefore, we propose a portable photovoltaic panel device that complements solar energy and wave energy.
[0003] A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN112096556A discloses a modular small-scale wave energy and solar energy complementary power supply system, including a marine platform body and a solar power generation device, as well as a battery, a wave energy generation device, a wind speed detection module, and a base. The output end of the solar power generation device is electrically connected to the input end of the battery. The wave energy generation device is suspended from the outer end of the base and located on one side of the marine platform body. The output end of the wave energy generation device is electrically connected to the input end of the battery. The wind speed detection module detects the wind speed and provides control signals to the drive mechanism on the base to drive the wave energy generation device to move up and down. It can make full use of waves of different intensities to improve power generation efficiency, and the solar power generation device and the wave energy generation device can complement each other to ensure continuous power supply even in extreme weather conditions (dry winds, cloudy days, etc.). However, this design has the following problems: firstly, it does not have an anti-tipping function; secondly, it is large in size and can only be used in a fixed position; and thirdly, the solar power generation device and the wave energy generation device cannot promote each other's power generation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by incorporating a light sensor controller, a sliding groove, and a sliding structure to adjust the orientation and tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel assembly, maintaining an ideal illumination angle in real time and improving the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel assembly in receiving light energy. By incorporating rubber connectors, the photovoltaic panel assembly and auxiliary plate can be folded to the surface of the main body of the device, a foldable design that facilitates storage and portability. By creating protrusions on the lower surface of the main body and the upper surface of the wave energy generation structure, a rough contact surface is formed, generating vibrations as the photovoltaic panel assembly rotates with the light, prompting the wave energy generation structure to generate electricity. An anti-tipping structure prevents the device from tipping over in turbulent waves, and the anti-tipping structure also contributes to power generation when it impacts the wave energy generation structure under the action of waves. A power display screen provides a visual representation, allowing users to monitor power consumption with peace of mind. A tensioning structure prevents uneven rope tension caused by mismatches in the movement speed of the fishing boat and the device, thus preventing loss of restraint and collisions between the device and the fishing boat.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements solar and wave energy includes a photovoltaic panel device, a wave energy generation structure sleeved at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel device, two fixing pins symmetrically arranged on the side edge of the wave energy generation structure, an anti-tipping structure sleeved at the middle of the two fixing pins, and a rope wrapped around the outside of each of the two fixing pins. The left end of the rope passes through the interior of a tensioning structure, and a splitter is fixedly connected to the left end of the tensioning structure. The left end of the splitter is clamped to the fixing rope.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the photovoltaic panel device comprises a photovoltaic panel assembly, an auxiliary plate, a device body, and a rotating shaft cavity. Rubber connectors are provided between the photovoltaic panel assembly and the auxiliary plate, and between the auxiliary plate and the device body. A light sensor controller is provided at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel assembly, and two sub-magnets are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel assembly. Two sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the device body, and a sliding structure is provided inside the device body. A power output terminal is provided on the front surface of the device body, and protrusions 'a' are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the device body. The rotating shaft cavity is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the device body, and a storage battery is provided inside the rotating shaft cavity.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the sliding structure comprises a mother magnet, a rotating rod, an electric telescopic shaft, and a motor. The motor is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the main body of the device, and the left end of the motor is connected to the electric telescopic shaft. The end of the electric telescopic shaft away from the motor is movably connected to two symmetrical rotating rods. The end of each rotating rod away from the electric telescopic shaft is fixedly connected to the mother magnet, and the upper surface of the mother magnet is engaged with a sliding groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the light sensor controller is parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly, the main body of the device is longer than the photovoltaic panel assembly, the photovoltaic panel assembly is longer than the auxiliary plate, and a sub-magnet is placed in the groove of each slide.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the wave energy generation structure has evenly distributed protrusions b, and a motor cavity is provided at the center of the internal structure, penetrating the upper surface of the wave energy generation structure. A rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor cavity, and a rotating shaft cavity is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating motor. Two isolation plates are symmetrically arranged at the side edges of the motor cavity. Two sets of hollow runways a are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the isolation plates, and the two sets of hollow runways a are located around the motor cavity. One set of hollow runways a is formed by stacking three hollow channels a. Hollow runways b are provided around both sets of hollow runways a. One set of hollow runways b is formed by stacking three hollow channels b. Impact balls are provided inside the hollow channels a and b, and the impact balls are hollow inside.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, hollow channels a and b have the same height and width, and the inner walls of both channels are provided with nano-triboelectric generator films. The outer surface of the impact ball is also provided with a nano-triboelectric generator film. Each of the isolation plates has 12 symmetrically arranged electrical connectors on its surface. Each electrical connector corresponds to one hollow channel a or hollow channel b. Each electrical connector is electrically connected to the nano-triboelectric generator film on the inner wall of the channel. Each electrical connector is connected in series with each other and electrically connected to the battery.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the anti-rollover structure has two symmetrical grooves on its side surface, each groove containing a protective airbag containing effervescent material, and three limit bars evenly distributed in each groove. The upper surface of the anti-rollover structure has air vents that connect to the protective airbags.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the fixing pin has two nuts on its outer side, the rope is wound between the two nuts, the anti-tipping structure is located inside the two nuts and on the periphery of the wave energy generation structure, and the fixing rope is split into two ropes of the same thickness and length by a splitter.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the tensioning structure has two sets of guide grooves symmetrically arranged on its surface, and two tensioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged vertically inside the tensioning structure. Each tensioning assembly includes a spring, a U-shaped connector, a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, and rotating pins. The spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tensioning structure, and the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector. The U-shaped connector is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected to the guide groove. The rotating wheel is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft, and the rotating wheel is located in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped connector. Two rotating pins are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide groove, and the two rotating pins are movably connected to the surface of the tensioning structure. The right end of the rope passes through the two rotating pins and the rotating wheel in sequence, and exits from the left end of the tensioning structure.
[0015] As another preferred embodiment, the power output terminal is provided with a socket, two USB ports are symmetrically provided on the right side of the socket, and a power display screen is provided on the left side of the two USB ports.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:
[0017] (1) In this invention, by setting up a light sensor controller, a chute and a sliding structure, the orientation and tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel are adjusted to maintain an ideal illumination angle in real time and improve the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in receiving light energy.
[0018] (2) In this invention, by setting rubber connectors, the photovoltaic panel assembly and auxiliary plate can be folded to the surface of the main body of the device. The foldable design makes it easy to store and carry.
[0019] (3) In this invention, by setting protrusions on the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel device and the upper surface of the wave energy power generation structure, a rough contact surface is formed. When the photovoltaic panel device rotates with the light in real time, it generates vibration, which causes the wave energy power generation structure to generate electricity.
[0020] (4) In this invention, by setting an anti-overturning structure, the device is prevented from overturning when the waves are surging. The anti-overturning structure can also generate electricity when it impacts the wave energy generating structure under the action of the waves.
[0021] (5) In this invention, by setting up a power display screen, the user can use the device with peace of mind based on the power level through visualization.
[0022] (6) In this invention, by setting a tensioning structure, the rope is prevented from being unevenly stressed due to the mismatch between the moving speed of the fishing boat and the device, thus losing its constraint on the device and causing a collision between the device and the fishing boat.
[0023] In summary, this device has the advantages of simple structure, easy portability, anti-tipping, and the ability to achieve complementary power generation of solar and wave energy, making it particularly suitable for the field of power equipment (photovoltaic panel devices). Attached Figure Description
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a portable photovoltaic panel device that combines solar and wave energy.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view of the photovoltaic panel device 5.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a partial front view of photovoltaic panel device 5.
[0028] Figure 4 This is a front view of the wave energy power generation structure 7.
[0029] Figure 5 Top view of wave energy power generation structure 7.
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the power output terminal.
[0031] Figure 7 The front view of the tensioning structure 3.
[0032] Figure 8 Side view of the tensioned structure.
[0033] Figure 9 This is a top view of section A. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, this invention provides a portable photovoltaic panel device that complements solar and wave energy, including a photovoltaic panel device 5. A wave energy generation structure 7 is sleeved at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel device 5. Two fixing pins 8 are symmetrically arranged on the side edge of the wave energy generation structure 7. An anti-tipping structure 6 is sleeved at the middle of the two fixing pins 8, which plays an auxiliary support role and improves the stability of the device during use. When the movable anti-tipping structure 6 is subjected to the action of waves, it will displace and impact the wave energy generation structure 7, causing it to generate electricity. A rope 4 is wrapped around the outside of each of the two fixing pins 8. The two ropes 4 are symmetrical about the side edge of the wave energy generation structure 7 and form an angle of 41°, which makes the force even and helps the device to be stable. When the device is towed by a fishing boat, it is not easy to tip over. The left end of the rope 4 passes through the inside of the tensioning structure 3. The left end of the tensioning structure 3 is fixedly connected to the splitter 2. The left end of the splitter 2 is clamped with a fixing rope 1. The fixing rope 1 can tie the device to any position on the fishing boat.
[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the photovoltaic panel device 5 consists of a photovoltaic panel assembly 51, an auxiliary plate 54, a device body 56, and a rotating shaft cavity 58. Rubber connectors 53 are provided between the photovoltaic panel assembly 51 and the auxiliary plate 54, and between the auxiliary plate 54 and the device body 56, allowing for flexible angle adjustment. A light sensor controller 52 is provided at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel assembly 51 to sense the intensity of sunlight, determine the ideal irradiation position, and control the operation of the motor 571 and the rotation motor 75. Two sub-magnets 55 are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel assembly 51. Two sliding grooves 561 are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the device body 56. A sliding structure 57 is provided inside the device body 56. A power output terminal 563 is provided on the front surface of the device body 56. Protrusions a562 are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the device body 56 to increase the roughness of the lower surface. The rotating shaft cavity 58 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the device body 56. A storage battery 59 is provided inside the rotating shaft cavity 58 and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel assembly 51.
[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the sliding structure 57 consists of a mother magnet 574, a rotating rod 573, an electric telescopic shaft 572, and a motor 571. The motor 571 is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the main body 56 of the device, and the left end of the motor 571 is connected to the electric telescopic shaft 572. The end of the electric telescopic shaft 572 away from the motor 571 is movably connected to two symmetrical rotating rods 573. The end of each rotating rod 573 away from the electric telescopic shaft 572 is fixedly connected to the mother magnet 574. The upper surface of the mother magnet 574 is engaged with a sliding groove 561, and the mother magnet 574 drives the child magnet 55 to slide.
[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 2As shown, the light sensor controller 52 is parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly 51, the length of the main body 56 of the device is greater than that of the photovoltaic panel assembly 51, the length of the photovoltaic panel assembly 51 is greater than that of the auxiliary plate 54, and a sub-magnet 55 is placed in the groove of each of the slides 561.
[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the wave energy generation structure 7 has evenly distributed protrusions b71, forming a rough surface. This increases the friction between the photovoltaic panel device 5 and the wave energy generation structure 7, enhancing the vibration caused by the rotation of the photovoltaic panel device 5 and thus promoting the generation of electricity by the wave energy generation structure 7. A motor cavity 74 is located at the center of the wave energy generation structure 7, penetrating its upper surface. A rotating motor 75 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor cavity 74, and a rotating shaft cavity 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating motor 75. The light sensor controller 52 controls the rotating motor 75 to rotate, causing the rotating shaft cavity 58 at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel device 5 to rotate, thus achieving directional adjustment. Two symmetrical protrusions b71 are located at the side edges of the motor cavity 74. The isolation plate 77 has two sets of hollow runways a76 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides, and the two sets of hollow runways a76 are located around the motor cavity 74. Each set of hollow runways a76 is formed by stacking three hollow channels a761. Hollow runways b72 are arranged around the periphery of both sets of hollow runways a76. Each set of hollow runways b72 is formed by stacking three hollow channels b721. These hollow runways provide sufficient and reasonable installation space for nano-triboelectric power generation. Impact balls 78 are arranged in the channels of hollow channels a761 and hollow channels b721. The impact balls 78 are hollow inside to reduce the weight of the balls and prevent the device from tipping over due to severe center offset caused by the impact balls 78 being biased to one side.
[0041] Furthermore, the hollow channels a761 and b721 have the same height and width, which enables the standardization of nano-triboelectric power generation and reduces production and assembly costs. The inner walls of the channels are provided with nano-triboelectric generator films, and the outer surfaces of the impact balls 78 are also provided with nano-triboelectric generator films. When the wave energy generation structure 7 is impacted, several impact balls 78 collide with each other and with the inner walls of the channels, generating friction and electricity. Each isolation plate 77 has 12 symmetrically arranged power connectors 771 on its surface to avoid wiring trouble. Each power connector 771 corresponds to one hollow channel a or hollow channel b. Each power connector 771 is electrically connected to the nano-triboelectric generator film on the inner wall of the channel, and each power connector 771 is connected in series with each other and electrically connected to the battery 59.
[0042] Furthermore, such as Figure 1As shown, the anti-rollover structure 6 has two symmetrically arranged grooves 63 on its side surface, which serve to house the protective airbags 62. Each groove 63 contains a protective airbag 62, which contains effervescent material. This allows the effervescent material to come into contact with the water inside the protective airbag 62 to generate gas, thereby facilitating the expansion and support of the protective airbag 62. Each groove 63 has three evenly distributed limiting bars 64 to restrict the position of the expanded protective airbag 62. The upper surface of the anti-rollover structure 6 has a vent 61 with a gas retention structure to prevent all gas from being released. The vent 61 is connected to the protective airbag 62 and is used for releasing gas and adding effervescent material when water enters and the housing device is used.
[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 9 As shown, the fixing pin 8 has two nuts 9 on its outer side, the rope 4 is wrapped between the two nuts 9, the anti-rollover structure 6 is located inside the two nuts 9 and outside the wave power generation structure 7, and the fixing rope 1 is split into two ropes 4 of the same thickness and length by the splitter 2.
[0044] Furthermore, such as Figure 7 As shown, the surface of the tensioning structure 3 is symmetrically provided with two sets of guide grooves 315, and the tensioning structure 3 is symmetrically provided with two tensioning components 31 inside. The tensioning component 31 includes a spring 311, a U-shaped connector 312, a rotating wheel 313, a rotating shaft 314, and a rotating pin 316. The spring 311 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the tensioning structure 3, and the lower end of the spring 311 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector 312. The U-shaped connector 312 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 314, and the rotating shaft 314 is movable. The guide groove 315 is dynamically connected. Relying on the elastic force of the spring 311, the rotating shaft 314 moves towards one end of the guide groove 315. The rotating wheel 313 is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 314. The rotating wheel 313 is located in the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped connector 312. Two rotating pins 316 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide groove 315. The two rotating pins 316 are movably connected to the surface of the tensioning structure 3. The right end of the rope 4 passes through the two rotating pins 316 and the rotating wheel 313 in sequence and exits from the left end of the tensioning structure 3.
[0045] Furthermore, such as Figure 6 As shown, the power output terminal 563 has a socket 5631 on its surface. Two USB ports 5632 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the socket 5631. A power display screen 5633 is arranged on the left side of the two USB ports 5632. The visual means allows users to use the device with peace of mind according to the power consumption.
[0046] Working process: First, tie the fixing rope 1 to a suitable position on the fishing boat, and put the two sub-magnets 55 at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel module 51 into the slots of the two slide grooves 561 respectively. Move the sub-magnets 55 until they sense the magnetic force from the mother magnet 574 that is engaged at the lower end of the slide groove 561, that is, slide into place.
[0047] The entire device is then placed in the water, the fishing boat moves forward, and the rope 4 starts to wind from the rotating pin 316 in the tensioning structure 3 to the rotating shaft 314. The spring 311 pulls the U-shaped connector 312 through elasticity, causing the rotating shaft 314 to move towards one end of the guide groove 315, keeping the rope 4 taut, preventing the rope 4 from slack, and preventing the fishing boat from colliding with the device.
[0048] Depending on the light intensity, the light sensor controller 52 first controls the rotating motor 75 to rotate to a suitable position, and then controls the motor 571 to work, driving the electric telescopic shaft 572 to extend and retract, causing the mother magnet 574 to move at the bottom of the slide 561. The daughter magnet 55 is affected by the magnetic force and moves with the mother magnet 574, thereby adjusting the illumination angle of the photovoltaic panel module 51 and improving the light energy conversion efficiency.
[0049] In water, the wave energy generation structure 7 is impacted by waves, and the relative displacement and friction between the impact ball 78 and the hollow channel generates current. The current is collected in the battery 59 through the power connector. When the rotating motor 75 rotates, the rough contact surface between the photovoltaic panel device 5 and the wave energy generation structure 7 causes vibration, which also promotes the generation of the wave energy generation structure 7. When the anti-rollover structure 6 is displaced and impacts the wave energy generation structure under the action of waves, it can also promote the generation of the wave energy generation structure 7.
[0050] The anti-rollover structure 6 serves as an auxiliary support and improves the stability of the device. When the device is violently shaken by wave impact, external water enters the protective airbag 62 through the air vent 61. The water reacts with the effervescent substance to produce expanding gas, which increases the buoyancy of the anti-rollover structure 6, increases the volume of the anti-rollover structure 6, keeps the device stable, and prevents it from rolling over.
[0051] When it is necessary to charge the electrical equipment, the device is pulled onto the boat by the fixing rope 1. The appropriate charging interface is selected from the power output terminal 563. The power display screen 5633 can display the remaining power consumption and remind the user to plan the power consumption reasonably.
[0052] When storage is required, press the expanded protective airbag 62 to release the gas from the air vent, then put the exposed protective airbag 62 back into the groove 63, and then forcefully remove the sub-magnet 55 from the slide groove 561 and place it on the side edge of the device body 56, so that the photovoltaic panel assembly 51 and the auxiliary plate 54 naturally close on the upper surface of the device body 56, and the storage is completed.
[0053] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention.
[0054] Of course, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "a" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more". That is, in one embodiment, the number of an element can be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple. The term "a" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.
[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art under the technical guidance of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements solar and wave energy, characterized in that: The device includes a photovoltaic panel device (5), with a wave energy power generation structure (7) sleeved at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel device (5). Two fixing pins (8) are symmetrically arranged on the side edge of the wave energy power generation structure (7). An anti-tipping structure (6) is sleeved at the middle of the two fixing pins (8), and a rope (4) is wrapped around the outside of each of the two fixing pins (8). The left end of the rope (4) passes through the inside of the tensioning structure (3). The left end of the tensioning structure (3) is fixedly connected to the splitter (2), and the left end of the splitter (2) is clamped to the fixing rope (1). The photovoltaic panel device (5) consists of a photovoltaic panel assembly (51), an auxiliary plate (54), a device body (56), and a rotating shaft cavity (58). Rubber connectors (53) are provided between the photovoltaic panel assembly (51) and the auxiliary plate (54), and between the auxiliary plate (54) and the device body (56). A light sensor controller (52) is provided at the upper end of the photovoltaic panel assembly (51), and two sub-magnets (55) are symmetrically provided at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel assembly (51). Two sliding grooves (561) are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the device body (56), and a sliding structure (57) is provided inside the device body (56). A power output terminal (563) is provided on the front surface of the device body (56), and protrusions a (562) are evenly distributed on the lower surface of the device body (56). The rotating shaft cavity (58) is fixedly connected to the center of the lower surface of the device body (56), and a storage battery (59) is provided inside the rotating shaft cavity (58). The upper surface of the wave energy power generation structure (7) is uniformly distributed with protrusions b (71), forming a rough surface to increase the friction between the photovoltaic panel device 5 and the wave energy power generation structure 7. A motor cavity (74) is located at the center of the wave energy power generation structure (7), penetrating the upper surface of the wave energy power generation structure (7). A rotating motor (75) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the motor cavity (74), and a rotating shaft cavity (58) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating motor (75). Two isolation plates (77) are symmetrically arranged at the side edges of the motor cavity (74). The plate (77) is symmetrically provided with two sets of hollow runways a (76) on the left and right, and the two sets of hollow runways a (76) are located on the periphery of the motor cavity (74). One set of hollow runways a (76) is formed by stacking three hollow channels a (761). Hollow runways b (72) are provided on the periphery of both sets of hollow runways a (76). One set of hollow runways b (72) is formed by stacking three hollow channels b (721). Impact balls (78) are provided in the channels of hollow channels a (761) and hollow channels b (721). The impact balls (78) are hollow inside. The anti-rollover structure (6) has two symmetrical grooves (63) on its side surface. Each groove (63) is provided with a protective airbag (62). The protective airbag (62) contains effervescent material. Each groove (63) has three limit bars (64) evenly distributed. The upper surface of the anti-rollover structure (6) is provided with an air guide hole (61), and the air guide hole (61) is connected to the protective airbag (62).
2. The portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding structure (57) consists of a mother magnet (574), a rotating rod (573), an electric telescopic shaft (572), and a motor (571). The front end of the motor (571) is fixedly connected to the right inner surface of the main body (56), and the rear end of the motor (571) is connected to the electric telescopic shaft (572). The end of the electric telescopic shaft (572) away from the motor (571) is movably connected to two symmetrical rotating rods (573). The end of each rotating rod (573) away from the electric telescopic shaft (572) is fixedly connected to the mother magnet (574), and the upper surface of the mother magnet (574) is engaged with a sliding groove (561).
3. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The light sensor controller (52) is parallel to the surface of the photovoltaic panel assembly (51). The length of the main body (56) of the device is greater than the length of the photovoltaic panel assembly (51). The length of the photovoltaic panel assembly (51) is greater than the height of the auxiliary plate (54). A sub-magnet (55) is placed in the groove of each of the slides (561).
4. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow channels a (761) and b (721) have the same height and width, and the inner walls of the channels are provided with nano-triboelectric generator films. The outer surface of the impact ball (78) is provided with nano-triboelectric generator films. Each of the isolation plates (77) has 12 symmetrically arranged power connectors (771) on its surface. Each power connector (771) corresponds to a hollow channel a or a hollow channel b. Each power connector (771) is electrically connected to the nano-triboelectric generator film on the inner wall of the channel, and each power connector (771) is connected in series with each other and electrically connected to the storage battery (59).
5. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two nuts (9) are provided on the outside of the fixing pin (8), the rope (4) is wrapped between the two nuts (9), the anti-rollover structure (6) is located inside the two nuts (9) and outside the wave energy power generation structure (7), and the fixing rope (1) is split into two ropes (4) of the same thickness and length by the splitter (2).
6. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tensioning structure (3) has two sets of guide grooves (315) symmetrically arranged on its surface, and two tensioning components (31) are symmetrically arranged inside the tensioning structure (3). The tensioning component (31) includes a spring (311), a U-shaped connector (312), a rotating wheel (313), a rotating shaft (314), and a rotating pin (316). The spring (311) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tensioning structure (3), and the lower end of the spring (311) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connector (312). The U-shaped connector (312) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (316). Shaft (314), the shaft (314) is movably connected to guide groove (315), and the shaft (314) is sleeved with wheel (313) in the middle. Wheel (313) is located in U-groove of U-shaped connector (312). Two rotating pins (316) are symmetrically provided on both sides of guide groove (315). The two rotating pins (316) are movably connected to the surface of tensioning structure (3). The right end of rope (4) passes through the two rotating pins (316) and wheel (313) in sequence and exits from the left end of tensioning structure (3).
7. A portable photovoltaic panel device that complements light and wave energy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power output terminal (563) is provided with a socket (5631) on its surface. Two USB ports (5632) are symmetrically provided on the right side of the socket (5631), and a power display screen (5633) is provided on the left side of the two USB ports (5632).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Modular small wave energy and solar energy complementary power supply system
CN112096556A
Long-endurance self-energized ocean buoy for power generation by utilizing wave energy and solar energy
CN113844590A
Solar photovoltaic module and water use method thereof
CN114397915A
Rope tautening device
CN2030975U
Anti-rollover buoy for hydrological survey
CN216070400U