一种岩石材料波速场变化及声发射定位的确定方法及系统

By fixing an acoustic emission probe on the surface of a rock sample, collecting and recording wave velocity matrix data, discretizing and iteratively calculating, the problem of the accuracy of wave velocity field and acoustic emission positioning during rock fracture and damage was solved, and the monitoring accuracy of rock fracture and damage area was improved.

CN115980195BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
INST OF ROCK & SOIL MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Filing Date
2022-12-30
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During rock fracture and damage, existing technologies struggle to accurately determine the wave velocity field changes and acoustic emission location of rock materials under quasi-static loading conditions, affecting the assessment of fracture and damage areas.

Method used

By fixing an acoustic emission probe on the surface of a rock sample, acoustic emission data and wave velocity matrix data are collected. Using the AST function of the acoustic emission monitoring device, the wave velocity matrix inside the sample is periodically recorded. The sample is then discretized, and the wave velocity field and acoustic emission location are iteratively calculated and inverted to determine the wave velocity field changes and acoustic emission location of the rock material.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise determination of wave velocity field changes and acoustic emission location in rock materials under quasi-static loading conditions, thereby improving the monitoring accuracy of fracture and damage areas.

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Abstract

本发明公开了岩石材料波速场变化及声发射定位的确定方法及系统,用岩土材料制作试样,表面固定声发射探头;在准静态加载条件下进行产生破裂损伤的加载试验,采集全过程的声发射数据,在加载过程中每隔一定周期t采集试样内部波速矩阵数据;根据声发射探头所在平面,将试样离散化为离散单元,将每个采样周期t划分为n段,每段时间为tj,j=1,2,…,n,根据离散单元、试样内部波速矩阵数据和t1内的声发射数据确定t1内的声发射定位并反演t2内的波速场,根据t2内的波速场和t2内的声发射数据确定t2内的声发射定位并反演下一段时间的波速场,迭代得到加载全过程变波速场下的声发射定位。本发明可实现确定在准静态加载条件下岩石材料波速场变化及声发射定位。
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