A wire fixing mechanism and an insulated temporary cross arm for a bucket arm vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211608992.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-14
AI Technical Summary
[0006]鉴于上述和/或现有的导线固定机构及斗臂车用绝缘临时横担中存在的卡槽不适合导线在其中滑动,且没有在竖直方向固定导线的机构的问题和不能适应不同排列的导线的问题,提出了本发明
[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The wire fixing mechanism and the temporary insulating crossarm for bucket truck described in this invention, through the cooperation of the support component and the fastening component, not only allows the wire to slide within it, but also allows the wire to be fixed in the vertical direction; the crossarm mechanism can adapt to wires with different arrangements.
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Figure CN116014619B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of live-line working, and in particular to a conductor fixing mechanism and an insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket truck. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, in practical work such as business expansion projects and emergency repairs, we often encounter tasks such as crossing high and low voltage lines and erecting live poles. At this time, it is necessary to use existing insulated bucket trucks as insulated supports to replace insulated scaffolding or insulated poles and play the role of supporting the conductors.
[0003] However, the existing insulated temporary crossarms that can be fixed on the boom truck only have wire slots. These slots are not suitable for the wires to slide in, and there is no mechanism to fix the wires in the vertical direction, nor can they accommodate wires with different arrangements.
[0004] Therefore, a conductor fixing mechanism and an insulated temporary crossarm for bucket trucks are designed. The conductor fixing mechanism is not only suitable for the conductor to slide within it, but also for fixing the conductor in the vertical direction; the insulated temporary crossarm for bucket trucks can adapt to conductors with different arrangements. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0006] In view of the problems of the above and / or existing wire fixing mechanisms and the slots in the temporary insulating crossarm of the bucket boom being unsuitable for wire sliding, the lack of a mechanism for fixing the wire in the vertical direction, and the inability to adapt to different wire arrangements, the present invention is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a wire fixing mechanism that is not only suitable for sliding wires within it, but also for fixing wires in the vertical direction.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a wire fixing mechanism, comprising,
[0009] A support assembly, the support assembly including a pulley component and a fixing component, the pulley component being located below the fixing component;
[0010] A fastening assembly, comprising a main pressure member and a secondary pressure member, wherein the secondary pressure member is located above the main pressure member and the main pressure member is located above the pulley member.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the pulley component includes a pulley and a pulley seat, wherein the pulley is located in the pulley seat.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the pulley seat includes a pipe hole, a support plate and a fixing seat, the support plate is located above the pipe hole and the fixing seat is located on one side of the support plate.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the fixing member includes a first clamp, a second clamp, a third clamp and a fourth clamp, the second clamp is located above the first clamp, the third clamp is located in the second clamp, and the fourth clamp is located on one side of the second clamp.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the second clamp includes an insulating sleeve and a pull ring, wherein the pull ring is located on one side of the insulating sleeve.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the main pressing component includes a nut, a washer, and a screw pressing part, wherein the washer is located on one side of the nut, and the screw pressing part is located below the nut.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the screw pressing part includes a screw, a limiting shell, a pressing block and a spring, the screw is located above the limiting shell, the pressing block is located in the limiting shell, and the spring is located above the pressing block.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the limiting shell includes a top plate hole and a pressure rod hole, wherein the pressure rod hole is located below the top plate hole.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the wire fixing mechanism of the present invention, the auxiliary pressure member includes a top plate, a pressure rod, a connecting plate and a pressure column, the pressure rod is located below the top plate, the connecting plate is located on one side of the top plate and the pressure column is located on the connecting plate.
[0019] Another objective of this invention is to provide an insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket truck that can accommodate different arrangements of conductors.
[0020] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket truck, which includes not only a wire fixing mechanism, but also...
[0021] The crossarm mechanism includes a main vertical support, a horizontal support, a secondary vertical support, diagonal braces, hinge rods, U-shaped clamps, and a base. The horizontal support is located above the main vertical support, the secondary vertical support is located above the horizontal support, the diagonal braces are located on one side of the main vertical support, the hinge rods are located on the main vertical support, the U-shaped clamps are located on the horizontal support, and the base is located below the main vertical support.
[0022] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: The wire fixing mechanism and the temporary insulating crossarm for bucket truck described in this invention, through the cooperation of the support component and the fastening component, not only allows the wire to slide within it, but also allows the wire to be fixed in the vertical direction; the crossarm mechanism can adapt to wires with different arrangements. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the wire fixing mechanism;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a pulley component;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the fastener;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the fastener;
[0028] Figure 5 A structural schematic diagram of the main pressing component;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the screw pressing part;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting shell structure;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressure component;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket truck. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] Reference Figures 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a wire fixing mechanism, specifically including,
[0038] Support assembly 100 includes pulley 101 and fixing member 102, with pulley 101 located below fixing member 102;
[0039] Fastening assembly 200 includes a main pressure member 201 and a secondary pressure member 202. The secondary pressure member 202 is located above the main pressure member 201, and the main pressure member 201 is located above the pulley member 101.
[0040] Furthermore, the pulley component 101 includes a pulley 101a and a pulley seat 101b, with the pulley 101a located in the pulley seat 101b; the pulley seat 101b includes a pipe hole 101b-1, a support plate 101b-2 and a fixing seat 101b-3, with the support plate 101b-2 located above the pipe hole 101b-1 and the fixing seat 101b-3 located on one side of the support plate 101b-2.
[0041] It should be noted that the pulley 101a and the pulley seat 101b are slidably connected; there are two support plates 101b-2, located on both sides of the pulley 101a; and the fixed seat 101b-3 is fixed on one support plate 101b-2.
[0042] In this embodiment, pulley 101a is used to support the wire and allow the wire to slide on it; support plate 101b-2 is used to support pulley 101a and fixed base 101b-3.
[0043] Preferably, the fastener 102 includes a first clamp 102a, a second clamp 102b, a third clamp 102c, and a fourth clamp 102d. The second clamp 102b is located above the first clamp 102a, the third clamp 102c is located in the second clamp 102b, and the fourth clamp 102d is located on one side of the second clamp 102b. The second clamp 102b includes an insulating sleeve 102b-1 and a pull ring 102b-2, with the pull ring 102b-2 located on one side of the insulating sleeve 102b-1.
[0044] It should be noted that the first clamp 102a is bolted to the fixed base 101b-3; the second clamp 102b is hinged to the first clamp 102a and the third clamp 102c; the third clamp 102c is hinged to the second clamp 102b and the fourth clamp 102d; the fourth clamp 102d is hinged to the third clamp 102c and the first clamp 102a; and the pull ring 102b-2 is welded to the second clamp 102b.
[0045] In this embodiment, the first clamp 102a is used to support the second clamp 102b and the fourth clamp 102d, the second clamp 102b is used to support the third clamp 102c, the third clamp 102c is used to support and limit the fourth clamp 102d, and the pull ring 102b-2 facilitates the operator to move the entire wire fixing mechanism.
[0046] Example 2
[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 8 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.
[0048] Specifically, the main pressing component 201 includes a nut 201a, a washer 201b, and a screw pressing part 201c. The washer 201b is located on one side of the nut 201a, and the screw pressing part 201c is located below the nut 201a. The screw pressing part 201c includes a screw 201c-1, a limiting shell 201c-2, a pressing block 201c-3, and a spring 201c-4. The screw 201c-1 is located above the limiting shell 201c-2, the pressing block 201c-3 is located in the limiting shell 201c-2, and the spring 201c-4 is located above the pressing block 201c-3.
[0049] It should be noted that the gasket 201b has protruding iron plates on both sides; the bottom surface of the pressure block 201c-3 has two rounded edges, which facilitates contact with the wire and does not wear the wire; there are two springs 201c-4, which are symmetrically arranged about the screw 201c-1; the screw 201c-1 is fixed on the limiting shell 201c-2; the pressure block 201c-3 and the limiting shell 201c-2 are slidably connected.
[0050] In this embodiment, nut 201a and washer 201b are used to fix screw 201c-1; pressure block 201c-3 is used to contact the wire, and limiting shell 201c-2 is used to restrict the movement of pressure block 201c-3.
[0051] Furthermore, the limiting shell 201c-2 includes a top plate hole 201c-2a and a pressure rod hole 201c-2b, with the pressure rod hole 201c-2b located below the top plate hole 201c-2a.
[0052] It should be noted that the top plate hole 201c-2a is a square through hole; the pressure rod hole 201c-2b is connected to the top plate hole 201c-2a.
[0053] Preferably, the auxiliary pressure member 202 includes a top plate 202a, a pressure bar 202b, a connecting plate 202c, and a pressure column 202d. The pressure bar 202b is located below the top plate 202a, the connecting plate 202c is located on one side of the top plate 202a, and the pressure column 202d is located on the connecting plate 202c.
[0054] It should be noted that the pressure rod 202b is fixed on the pressure block 201c-3; the pressure rod 202b is slidably connected to the pressure rod hole 201c-2b; the top plate 202a is slidably connected to the top plate hole 201c-2a; the top plate 202a and the connecting plate 202c are hinged; and the pressure column 202d is fixed on the connecting plate 202c.
[0055] In this embodiment, after the operator places the wire on the pulley 101a, the nut 201a and washer 201b need to be adjusted so that the screw pressing part 201c moves downward as a whole. When the screw pressing part 201c moves downward as a whole, the pressure block 201c-3 will press on the wire and compress the spring 201c-4, applying a certain force to the wire. At the same time, the pressure rod 202b also moves upward, causing the top plate 202a to move upward at the same time. At this time, the part of the connecting plate 202c near the limiting shell 201c-2 will press on the limiting shell 201c-2, causing the connecting plate 202c to rotate around the hinge point with the top plate 202a, thereby causing the pressure column 202d to press on the wire.
[0056] It should be noted that under the pressure of the pressure block 201c-3 and the pressure column 202d, the wire will conform to the pulley 101a in a "convex" shape, increasing the contact area between the wire and the pulley 101a and making the wire more firmly fixed; the rounded shape of the pressure block 201c-3 and the round surface of the pressure column 202d can still make the wire slide smoothly under a certain pressure.
[0057] Example 3
[0058] Reference Figures 1-9 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket boom vehicle, which includes a wire fixing mechanism and further provides a crossarm mechanism 300.
[0059] Specifically, the crossarm mechanism 300 includes a main vertical support 301, a horizontal support 302, a secondary vertical support 303, a diagonal brace 304, a hinge rod 305, a U-shaped clamp 306, and a base 307. The horizontal support 302 is located above the main vertical support 301, the secondary vertical support 303 is located above the horizontal support 302, the diagonal brace 304 is located on one side of the main vertical support 301, the hinge rod 305 is located on the main vertical support 301, the U-shaped clamp 306 is located on the horizontal support 302, and the base 307 is located below the main vertical support 301.
[0060] In this embodiment, the main vertical support 301 is an epoxy resin round tube, with its lower end riveted to the base and its upper end connected to the horizontal support via a T-shaped adapter; the horizontal support 302 is an epoxy resin round tube, serving as a horizontal support and riveted to the wire fixing mechanism; the secondary vertical support 303 is an epoxy resin round tube, with its lower end connected to the horizontal support via a T-shaped adapter and its upper end riveted to the wire fixing mechanism, suitable for operation scenarios where overhead wires are arranged in a triangular pattern; the diagonal brace 304 is an epoxy resin plate with threaded holes at both ends, used for diagonal support between the horizontal support and the main vertical support; the hinge rod 305 is made of epoxy resin with a semi-circular groove structure, fixing the lower side of the diagonal brace to the main vertical support with bolts; the U-shaped clamp 306 is made of epoxy resin with a U-shaped structure, bolted to the horizontal support, and its U-shaped side is fixed to the threaded hole on the upper side of the diagonal brace; the base 307 is an epoxy resin round tube with through holes on both sides, which can be connected to the secondary bucket support of the boom truck.
[0061] Importantly, it should be noted that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, and the order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalence but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations and omissions may be made in the design, operation and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0062] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0063] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0064] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire fixing mechanism, characterized in that: include, A support assembly (100) includes a pulley (101) and a fixing member (102), wherein the pulley (101) is located below the fixing member (102); Fastening assembly (200) includes a main pressure member (201) and a secondary pressure member (202), the secondary pressure member (202) being located above the main pressure member (201), and the main pressure member (201) being located above the pulley member (101); The auxiliary pressure component (202) includes a top plate (202a), a pressure rod (202b), a connecting plate (202c), and a pressure column (202d). The pressure rod (202b) is located below the top plate (202a), the connecting plate (202c) is located on one side of the top plate (202a), and the pressure column (202d) is located on the connecting plate (202c). The main pressing component (201) includes a nut (201a), a washer (201b), and a screw pressing part (201c). The washer (201b) is located on one side of the nut (201a), and the screw pressing part (201c) is located below the nut (201a). The screw pressing part (201c) includes a screw (201c-1), a limiting shell (201c-2), a pressing block (201c-3), and a spring (201c-4). The screw (201c-1) is located above the limiting shell (201c-2), the pressing block (201c-3) is located in the limiting shell (201c-2), and the spring (201c-4) is located above the pressing block (201c-3). The limiting shell (201c-2) includes a top plate hole (201c-2a) and a pressure rod hole (201c-2b), with the pressure rod hole (201c-2b) located below the top plate hole (201c-2a).
2. The wire fixing mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley component (101) includes a pulley (101a) and a pulley seat (101b), wherein the pulley (101a) is located in the pulley seat (101b).
3. The wire fixing mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The pulley seat (101b) includes a pipe hole (101b-1), a support plate (101b-2), and a fixed seat (101b-3). The support plate (101b-2) is located above the pipe hole (101b-1), and the fixed seat (101b-3) is located on one side of the support plate (101b-2).
4. The wire fixing mechanism as described in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The fastener (102) includes a first clamp (102a), a second clamp (102b), a third clamp (102c), and a fourth clamp (102d). The second clamp (102b) is located above the first clamp (102a), the third clamp (102c) is located in the second clamp (102b), and the fourth clamp (102d) is located on one side of the second clamp (102b).
5. The wire fixing mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The second clamp (102b) includes an insulating sleeve (102b-1) and a pull ring (102b-2), the pull ring (102b-2) being located on one side of the insulating sleeve (102b-1).
6. An insulated temporary crossarm for a bucket truck, characterized in that, In addition to the wire fixing mechanism described in claim 5, it also includes, A crossbeam mechanism (300) includes a main vertical support (301), a horizontal support (302), a secondary vertical support (303), a diagonal brace (304), a hinge rod (305), a U-shaped clamp (306), and a base (307). The horizontal support (302) is located above the main vertical support (301), the secondary vertical support (303) is located above the horizontal support (302), the diagonal brace (304) is located on one side of the main vertical support (301), the hinge rod (305) is located on the main vertical support (301), the U-shaped clamp (306) is located on the horizontal support (302), and the base (307) is located below the main vertical support (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted insulation cross arm of insulation bucket arm vehicle
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Traction device for laying power cable
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