A graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials

Abstract

This invention relates to the technical field of metal processing and discloses a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials. The device includes a processing body with connecting steel plates fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the processing body. An outer fixed ring shell is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting steel plates. Two graded feeding components for dispersing material are arranged inside the outer fixed ring shell. Raw material falls from the inside of the feed cylinder into the inside of the inner ring groove. Simultaneously, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives a rotating disk to rotate inside the inner groove. The rotation of the rotating disk causes the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove to move vertically in a disc-like motion. The rotating disk drives several positioning columns and a screen plate to impact and contact the metal raw material. The metal raw material is fully dispersed in the impact of the rotating kinetic energy. When the rotating disk rotates and the material hole overlaps with the discharge trough, the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove is fed into the processing body, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly mixing and processing the metal raw material.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, specifically to a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials. Background Technology

[0002] Metal composite materials refer to composite materials formed by processing multiple different metals using composite technology. They can achieve performance requirements that cannot be met by a single metal and are widely used in industrial fields. When processing metal composite materials, it is necessary to mix different metal materials. Currently, the metal processing raw materials are often added directly from the outside to the inside of the processing machine. The metal raw materials are piled together before being put in, which easily leads to the metal raw materials also being piled up when entering the processing machine. Since composite metals require the mixing of multiple materials, the accumulation of the same metal raw materials will reduce the mixing effect of multiple metal raw materials, thereby reducing the quality of the metal after processing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] This invention provides the following technical solution: a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials, comprising a processing body, with connecting steel plates fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the processing body, and an outer fixed ring shell fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting steel plates. The outer fixed ring shell is square and ring-shaped. Inside the outer fixed ring shell, two graded feeding components for dispersing feeding are arranged. Each graded feeding component includes a drive motor, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer fixed ring shell. The output shaft of the drive motor movably passes through the outside of the outer fixed ring shell and extends into the inside of the outer fixed ring shell. A sleeve shell is arranged outside the output shaft of the drive motor. The sleeve shell is located inside the outer fixed ring shell and is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the processing body. The lower part of the sleeve shell is located inside the processing body.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the sleeve housing is provided with an inner groove, and a rotating disk is rotatably connected inside the inner groove. The rotating disk is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor, and the rotating disk is driven to rotate inside the inner groove by the output shaft of the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating disk has an inner ring groove on its outer side. The inner ring groove is ring-shaped. A feed cylinder is fixedly embedded in the upper part of the outer side of the sleeve shell. The lower end of the feed cylinder extends into the inner groove and is located inside the inner ring groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating disk has a material feeding hole on its outside, the inside of which is connected to the inside of the inner ring groove, and a material discharge groove on the outside of the inner groove. The material discharge groove is connected to both the processing machine body and the inside of the inner groove, and the shape of the material discharge groove is adapted to the material feeding hole.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the inner ring groove is fixedly equipped with several positioning posts in an evenly spaced ring. Each positioning post is fixedly connected to a screen plate on the side near the center of the inner ring groove. Each screen plate has several screen holes evenly spaced inside. The inside of the screen holes is connected to both sides of the outside of the screen plate. After the raw material is placed inside the sleeve shell, the raw material falls into the inner ring groove from the inside of the feed cylinder. At the same time, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the rotating disk to rotate inside the inner groove. The rotation of the rotating disk drives the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove to move vertically. At the same time, the rotating disk drives several positioning posts and screen plates to impact and contact the metal raw material, so that the metal raw material is fully dispersed in the impact of the rotating kinetic energy. When the rotating disk drives the material hole to overlap with the discharge chute, the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove is fed into the processing machine body.

[0011] Preferably, an outer short column is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed cylinder. The outer short column is L-shaped and has an upper groove at its upper end. A horizontal shaft is rotatably connected inside the upper groove. A connecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the horizontal shaft. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the inside of the upper groove. The cover plate rotates through the connecting plate and the horizontal shaft and is movably engaged above the outside of the feed cylinder.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials involves placing the raw material inside the casing of the sleeve plate. The raw material falls from the inside of the feed cylinder into the inside of the inner ring groove. At the same time, the drive motor is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor drives the rotating disk to rotate inside the inner groove. The rotation of the rotating disk causes the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove to move vertically. Simultaneously, the rotating disk drives several positioning columns to impact and contact the metal raw material with the screen plate, so that the metal raw material is fully dispersed in the impact of the rotating kinetic energy. When the rotating disk causes the material hole to overlap with the discharge chute, the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove is fed into the processing machine body, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly mixing and processing the metal raw material.

[0015] 2. This graded feeding device for metal composite material production separates the cover plate from the inside of the feeding cylinder by rotating the cover plate upward around the connecting plate. At this time, the top of the feeding cylinder opens, and the cover plate is supported on the side of the outside of the feeding cylinder by the connecting plate and the horizontal shaft. The metal raw material is put into the inside of the sleeve shell for storage from the feeding cylinder. After the material is discharged, the cover plate is rotated again around the connecting plate and the opening at the top of the feeding cylinder is closed, thus achieving the effect of sealing the sleeve shell. At the same time, two sleeve shells can be set up to classify and place different metal raw materials, achieving the effect of graded feeding of metal raw materials. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle sleeve shell;

[0018] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Processing machine body; 11. Connecting steel plate; 12. Outer fixed ring shell; 21. Sleeve shell; 22. Feed cylinder; 23. Drive motor; 24. Discharge chute; 25. Inner groove; 26. Rotating disc; 27. Inner ring groove; 28. Screen plate; 29. ​​Positioning column; 31. Screen hole; 32. Alignment hole; 41. Cover plate; 42. Outer short column; 43. Horizontal shaft; 44. Connecting plate; 45. Upper groove opening. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the same parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms “front”, “rear”, “left”, “right”, “upper” and “lower”, “bottom surface” and “top surface” used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms “inner” and “outer” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific part, respectively.

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-3This invention provides a technical solution: a graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials, comprising a processing body 1, with connecting steel plates 11 fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the processing body 1, and an outer fixed ring shell 12 fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting steel plates 11. The outer fixed ring shell 12 is square and ring-shaped. Inside the outer fixed ring shell 12, two graded feeding components for dispersing feeding are arranged. Each graded feeding component includes a drive motor 23. The drive motor 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer fixed ring shell 12. The output shaft of the drive motor 23 movably passes through the outside of the outer fixed ring shell 12 and extends into the inside of the outer fixed ring shell 12. A sleeve shell 21 is arranged outside the output shaft of the drive motor 23. The sleeve shell 21 is located inside the outer fixed ring shell 12 and is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the processing body 1. The lower part of the sleeve shell 21 is located inside the processing body 1.

[0023] The inner cavity of the sleeve housing 21 has an inner groove 25. A rotating disk 26 is rotatably connected inside the inner groove 25. The outside of the rotating disk 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor 23. The rotating disk 26 is driven to rotate inside the inner groove 25 by the output shaft of the drive motor 23. The outside of the rotating disk 26 has an inner ring groove 27. The inner ring groove 27 is ring-shaped. A feed cylinder 22 is fixedly embedded in the upper part of the outer cavity of the sleeve housing 21. The lower end of the feed cylinder 22 extends into the interior of the inner groove 25 and is located inside the inner ring groove 27. The outside of the rotating disk 26 has a material matching hole 32. The interior of the material matching hole 32 is connected to the interior of the inner ring groove 27. The outside of the inner groove 25 has a discharge groove 24. The discharge groove 24 is connected to both the processing machine body 1 and the interior of the inner groove 25. The shape of the discharge groove 24 is adapted to the material matching hole 32.

[0024] The inner wall of the inner annular groove 27 is fixedly equipped with several positioning posts 29 in an evenly spaced ring. Each positioning post 29 is fixedly connected to a screen plate 28 on the side closest to the center of the inner annular groove 27. Each screen plate 28 has several screen holes 31 evenly spaced inside. The inside of the screen holes 31 is connected to both sides of the outside of the screen plate 28. After the raw material is placed inside the sleeve shell 21, the raw material falls from the inside of the feed cylinder 22 into the inside of the inner annular groove 27. At the same time, the drive motor 23 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 23 drives the rotating disk 26 inside. The inside of the groove 25 rotates, and the rotating disk 26 drives the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove 27 to move vertically in a disc-like motion. At the same time, the rotating disk 26 drives several positioning columns 29 to collide with the screen plate 28 to make the metal raw material fully dispersed in the kinetic energy impact of rotation. When the rotating disk 26 drives the material hole 32 to overlap with the discharge groove 24, the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove 27 is added into the processing machine body 1, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly mixing and processing the metal raw material.

[0025] An outer short column 42 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed cylinder 22. The outer short column 42 is L-shaped and has an upper groove 45 at its upper end. A horizontal shaft 43 is rotatably connected inside the upper groove 45. A connecting plate 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the horizontal shaft 43. A cover plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 44 away from the inside of the upper groove 45. The cover plate 41 rotates through the connecting plate 44 and the horizontal shaft 43. The cover plate 41 is movably latched onto the upper part of the outside of the feed cylinder 22.

[0026] When using,

[0027] The first step involves rotating the cover plate 41 upwards around the connecting plate 44, separating the cover plate 41 from the inside of the feed cylinder 22. At this time, the top of the feed cylinder 22 opens, and the cover plate 41 is supported on the outside of the feed cylinder 22 by the connecting plate 44 and the horizontal shaft 43. Metal raw materials are then fed from the feed cylinder 22 into the inside of the sleeve shell 21 for storage. After the material is discharged, the cover plate 41 is rotated again around the connecting plate 44 to close the opening at the top of the feed cylinder 22, thus sealing the sleeve shell 21. At the same time, the two sleeve shells 21 can be set up to classify and place different metal raw materials, achieving the effect of graded feeding of metal raw materials.

[0028] The second step involves placing the raw material inside the sleeve housing 21, allowing it to fall from the inside of the feed cylinder 22 into the inner ring groove 27. Simultaneously, the drive motor 23 is started, and its output shaft drives the rotating disk 26 to rotate inside the inner groove 25. The rotation of the rotating disk 26 causes the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove 27 to move vertically in a disc-like motion. At the same time, the rotating disk 26 causes several positioning columns 29 to collide with the screen plate 28, making the metal raw material fully dispersed in the kinetic energy impact of the rotation. When the rotating disk 26 causes the material hole 32 to overlap with the discharge groove 24, the metal raw material located inside the inner ring groove 27 is added into the processing machine body 1, thereby achieving the effect of uniformly mixing and processing the metal raw material.

[0029] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials, comprising a processing body (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the processing machine body (1) are fixedly connected with connecting steel plates (11). The upper ends of the two connecting steel plates (11) are fixedly connected with an outer fixed ring shell (12). The outer fixed ring shell (12) is square ring-shaped. The inner side of the outer fixed ring shell (12) is provided with two graded feeding components for dispersing feeding. Each graded feeding component includes a drive motor (23). The drive motor (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer fixed ring shell (12). The output shaft of the drive motor (23) moves through the outside of the outer fixed ring shell (12) and extends to the inside of the outer fixed ring shell (12). The outer side of the output shaft of the drive motor (23) is provided with a sleeve shell (21). The sleeve shell (21) is located inside the outer fixed ring shell (12). The sleeve shell (21) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the processing machine body (1). The lower part of the sleeve shell (21) is located inside the processing machine body (1). The inner groove (25) is provided inside the sleeve housing (21). A rotating disk (26) is rotatably connected inside the inner groove (25). The outside of the rotating disk (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the drive motor (23). The rotating disk (26) is driven to rotate inside the inner groove (25) by the output shaft of the drive motor (23). The rotating disk (26) has an inner ring groove (27) on its outside. The inner ring groove (27) is ring-shaped. A feed cylinder (22) is fixedly embedded on the upper part of the outer shell (21). The lower end of the feed cylinder (22) extends into the interior of the inner groove (25) and is located inside the inner ring groove (27). The inner wall of the inner ring groove (27) is fixedly installed with a number of positioning columns (29) in an annular shape. Each positioning column (29) is fixedly connected to a sieve plate (28) on the side near the center of the inner ring groove (27). Each sieve plate (28) has a number of sieve holes (31) evenly spaced inside. The sieve holes (31) are connected to both sides of the sieve plate (28). In this process, the rotating disk (26) drives the positioning column (29) to collide with the screen plate (28) to make the metal raw material fully dispersed in the kinetic energy impact of the rotation.

2. The graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating disk (26) has a material feeding hole (32) on its outside. The material feeding hole (32) is connected to the inside of the inner ring groove (27). The inner groove (25) has a discharge groove (24) on its outside. The discharge groove (24) is connected to both the processing machine body (1) and the inside of the inner groove (25). The shape of the discharge groove (24) is adapted to the material feeding hole (32).

3. The graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed cylinder (22) is fixedly connected to an outer short column (42), which is L-shaped and has an upper groove (45) at its upper end.

4. The graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper slot (45) is rotatably connected to a horizontal shaft (43), and a connecting plate (44) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the horizontal shaft (43). A cover plate (41) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (44) away from the inside of the upper slot (45).

5. A graded feeding device for the production of metal composite materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (41) is driven to rotate by the connecting plate (44) and the horizontal shaft (43), and the cover plate (41) is movably engaged above the outside of the feed cylinder (22).

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