An automatic cleaning street lamp

CN116066774BActive Publication Date: 2026-09-25BEIFANG WEIJIAMAO COAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211738441.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-30
Publication Date
2026-09-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有路灯一般采用人工清洗,投入人力较大,维护成本高;采用外来引水冲洗路灯,对水资源浪费大,路灯一直保持高亮度运行,当深夜时,不需要路灯的高功率高亮度运行,而且路灯的持续高亮度运行会造成电能的浪费,同时高功率运行还会降低灯具的寿命

Benefits of technology

[0017]本发明有益效果为:本发明通过设置清洁机构,可以定期自动对路灯进行清洁,在不同的时间段路灯可以调节为高低两种亮度运行方式,既节约了电能,同时也减少了灯泡寿命损耗。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an automatic cleaning street lamp, which comprises a street lamp mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a control assembly; the street lamp mechanism comprises a lamp post, a lamp holder arranged on the lamp post, a lamp bulb fixedly arranged on the lamp holder and the control assembly arranged in the lamp post; the cleaning mechanism comprises a lamp shade rotatably arranged on the lamp holder, a first cleaning assembly fixedly arranged on the lamp holder and a second cleaning assembly slidably arranged outside the lamp post. The cleaning mechanism is arranged to automatically clean the street lamp regularly, and the street lamp can be adjusted to operate in two brightness modes, i.e. high brightness and low brightness, at different time periods, so that the electric energy is saved and the service life of the lamp bulb is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of street light cleaning technology, and in particular to an automatic street light cleaning system. Background Technology

[0002] Streetlights are placed beside roads to provide illumination. Over time, the dust that accumulates on the streetlights will reduce their lighting effect.

[0003] Existing streetlights are generally cleaned manually, which requires a large amount of manpower and has high maintenance costs. Using external water to wash streetlights wastes a lot of water resources. Streetlights are kept running at high brightness, which is not needed at night. Moreover, continuous high brightness operation of streetlights wastes electricity and reduces the lifespan of the lamps. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0005] In view of the problems mentioned above and / or existing automatic cleaning streetlights, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the problem that this invention aims to solve is that manual cleaning of existing streetlights is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and water-intensive, and that streetlights running at high brightness all the time waste electricity.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic cleaning street light, comprising: a street light mechanism, including a lamp post, a bulb bracket mounted on the lamp post, a bulb fixedly mounted on the bulb bracket, and a control component mounted inside the lamp post; and a cleaning mechanism, including a lampshade rotatably mounted on the bulb bracket, a first cleaning component fixedly mounted on the bulb bracket, and a second cleaning component slidably mounted on the outside of the lamp post.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the bulb bracket includes a first fixing ring fixedly connected to the top of the lamp post by a connecting block, and a second fixing ring fixedly connected above the first fixing ring by a fixing rod. The top of the second fixing ring is arc-shaped, and a first sliding groove is provided inside the second fixing ring.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the first cleaning component includes a first cleaning brush fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed pole, and the first cleaning brush rotatably contacts the outside of the lamp cover.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the lamp cover includes a third fixing ring, a fourth fixing ring disposed above the third fixing ring, and a housing connected between the third fixing ring and the fourth fixing ring.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the third fixing ring is provided with a second slider on its outside and an internal gear on its inside.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, a first slider is provided on the outer side of the fourth fixing ring, the first slider is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove, and a plurality of water outlet holes are provided on the fourth fixing ring.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the upper inner wall of the lamp post is provided with a second sliding groove, the second slider is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove, and the side wall of the lamp post is provided with a third sliding groove.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the second cleaning component includes a motor disposed at the bottom of the lamp post, a lead screw fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a fourth slider threadedly connected to the lead screw, an external gear fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, a mounting bracket fixedly connected to the fourth slider via a third slider, and a second cleaning brush fixedly connected to the mounting bracket; the third slider is slidably connected in the third groove, the second cleaning brush slides in contact with the outer wall of the lamp post, and the external gear meshes with the internal gear.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism further includes a water pipe assembly disposed inside the light pole, the water pipe assembly including a plurality of nozzles, the nozzles being in sliding contact with the upper wall of the fourth fixing ring.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention, the control component includes a bulb power supply, a cleaning brush power supply, and a timer. The bulb power supply, the cleaning brush power supply, and the timer are electrically connected. The bulb power supply controls the brightness of the bulb, the cleaning brush power supply controls the motor switch, and the timer controls the switching of the bulb power supply and the cleaning brush power supply.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: by setting up a cleaning mechanism, the streetlights can be cleaned automatically on a regular basis. The streetlights can be adjusted to two brightness modes, high and low, at different times of the day, which saves energy and reduces bulb lifespan. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an overall structural diagram of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention from another perspective.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the bulb bracket for the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the lampshade for the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial view of the lamp post of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the lamp post of the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 The present invention provides an automatic cleaning method for streetlights. Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the water pipe assembly for the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a circuit topology diagram of the control component for the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 11 This is a topology diagram of the bulb power supply circuit for the automatic cleaning street light of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the invention. However, the invention may also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] Reference Figures 1-2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an automatic cleaning street light, which includes a street light mechanism 100 and a cleaning mechanism 200. The street light mechanism 100 is used for lighting installed beside the road, and the cleaning mechanism 200 is used for cleaning the street light mechanism 100.

[0035] Specifically, the street light mechanism 100 includes a lamp post 101, a bulb bracket 102 mounted on the lamp post 101, a bulb 103 fixedly mounted on the bulb bracket 102, and a control component 104 mounted inside the lamp post 101.

[0036] The lamp post 101 is used to fix the street light mechanism 100 on the ground and install the light bulb, the light bulb bracket 102 is used to install the light bulb 103 and the cleaning mechanism 200, and the control component 104 is used to drive the cleaning mechanism 200 and make the light bulb 103 light up.

[0037] The cleaning mechanism 200 includes a lampshade 201 rotatably mounted on a bulb holder 102, a first cleaning component 202 fixedly mounted on the bulb holder 102, and a second cleaning component 203 slidably mounted on the outside of the lamp post 101.

[0038] By rotating the lamp cover 201, the first cleaning component 202 cleans the lamp cover 201, and the second cleaning component 203 slides up and down to clean the outer surface of the lamp post 101.

[0039] During use, the lamp cover 201 rotates to allow the first cleaning component 202 to clean the lamp cover 201, while the second cleaning component 203 slides up and down to clean the outer surface of the lamp post 101.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Reference Figures 1-9 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0042] The bulb holder 102 includes a first fixing ring 102b fixedly connected to the top of the lamp post 101 via a connecting block 102a, and a second fixing ring 102d fixedly connected above the first fixing ring 102b via a fixing rod 102c. The top of the second fixing ring 102d is arc-shaped, and a first sliding groove 102d-1 is provided inside the second fixing ring 102d.

[0043] The connecting block 102a is used to fix the bulb bracket 102 to the lamp post 101. The second fixing ring 102d is used to fix the position of the lamp cover 201. The fixing rod 102c is used to fix the second fixing ring 102d to the first fixing ring 102b and to install the first cleaning brush 202a and make the surface of the first cleaning brush 202a contact the lamp cover 201.

[0044] The bulb 103 is fixedly connected to the center of the second fixing ring 102d.

[0045] The first cleaning component 202 includes a first cleaning brush 202a fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 102c. The first cleaning brush 202a rotates and contacts the outside of the lamp cover 201. The first cleaning brush 202a brushes over the lamp cover 201 to clean the dust on the lamp cover 201 and ensure the brightness of the street light.

[0046] The lampshade 201 includes a third fixing ring 201a, a fourth fixing ring 201b disposed above the third fixing ring 201a, and a cover 201c connected between the third fixing ring 201a and the fourth fixing ring 201b.

[0047] The third fixed ring 201a has a second slider 201a-1 on its outside and an internal gear 201a-2 on its inside.

[0048] The fourth fixing ring 201b has a first slider 201b-1 on its outer side. The first slider 201b-1 is rotatably connected in the first slide groove 102d-1. The fourth fixing ring 201b has several water outlet holes 201b-2.

[0049] The third fixing ring 201a is rotatably connected to the lamp post 101 via the second slider 201a-1, and the fourth fixing ring 201b is rotatably connected to the bulb bracket 102 via the first slider 201b-1; the lamp cover 201 is rotatably connected to the street light mechanism 100 via the third fixing ring 201a and the fourth fixing ring 201b.

[0050] The cover 201c is used to protect the internal bulb 103. The brightness of the street light can be maintained by cleaning the cover 201c.

[0051] The top inner wall of the lamp post 101 is provided with a second sliding groove 101a, and the second slider 201a-1 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove 101a. The side wall of the lamp post 101 is provided with a third sliding groove 101b.

[0052] By matching the second slider 201a-1 with the second slide groove 101a, and matching the first slider 201b-1 with the first slide groove 102d-1, the rotation of the cover 201c is made more stable.

[0053] The internal gear 201a-2 is used to drive the housing 201c to rotate, and the water outlet 201b-2 is used to facilitate water outlet of the water pipe assembly 204 for better cleaning of the housing 201c.

[0054] The second cleaning component 203 includes a motor 203a disposed at the bottom of the lamp post 101, a lead screw 203b fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 203a, a fourth slider 203c threadedly connected to the lead screw 203b, an external gear 203d fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 203b, a mounting bracket 203f fixedly connected to the fourth slider 203c via a third slider 203e, and a second cleaning brush 203g fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 203f.

[0055] The third slider 203e is slidably connected in the third slide groove 101b, the second cleaning brush 203g is in slidable contact with the outer wall of the lamp post 101, and the external gear 203d is meshed with the internal gear 201a-2.

[0056] Motor 203a drives lead screw 203b to rotate. The rotation of lead screw 203b drives fourth slider 203c to move up and down, thereby enabling second cleaning brush 203g to clean the outer surface of lamp post 101. At the same time, the rotation of lead screw 203b drives external gear 203d to rotate, and the rotation of external gear 203d drives internal gear 201a-2 to rotate, which in turn drives cover 201c to rotate, so that first cleaning brush 202a cleans lamp cover 201 and water in nozzle 204a flows out, thus cleaning the street light better.

[0057] The third slider 203e is used to connect the second cleaning brush 203g and the fourth slider 203c.

[0058] The cleaning mechanism 200 also includes a water pipe assembly 204 disposed inside the lamp post 101. The water pipe assembly 204 includes a plurality of nozzles 204a, which slide in contact with the upper wall of the fourth fixing ring 201b. The water pipe assembly 204 is used to supply water to the cleaning mechanism 200.

[0059] When the nozzle 204a contacts the fourth fixing ring 201b, the fourth fixing ring 201b blocks the nozzle 204a, preventing water from flowing out. When the cleaning mechanism 200 is activated, the cover 201c rotates, causing the water outlet 201b-2 to rotate below the nozzle 204a, allowing water to flow out and clean the cover 201c and the lamp post 101.

[0060] Furthermore, the control component 104 is sealed in the housing to prevent short circuits and other malfunctions caused by water flow during cleaning.

[0061] Example 3

[0062] Reference Figures 1-11 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0063] The control component 104 includes a bulb power supply 104a, a cleaning brush power supply 104b, and a timer 104c. The bulb power supply 104a, the cleaning brush power supply 104b, and the timer 104c are electrically connected. The bulb power supply 104a controls the brightness of the bulb 103, the cleaning brush power supply 104b controls the switching of the motor 203a, and the timer 104c controls the switching of the bulb power supply 104a and the cleaning brush power supply 104b.

[0064] Timer 104c can be set to trigger different switches at different time periods, thereby controlling the streetlights to operate in two brightness modes (high and low) and the cleaning mechanism 200 to operate.

[0065] The 104A power supply for the streetlight bulb is designed with two circuits. One circuit directly powers the bulb, while the other circuit uses a diode connected in series with the AC power supply to ensure that the bulb is lit only during half a cycle of current, resulting in half the brightness of the bulb in the high-brightness circuit. This allows for the adjustment of the streetlight bulb's brightness.

[0066] For details, please refer to the appendix. Figure 10 and attached Figure 11 Timer 104c can be set to trigger different switches K1 or K2 at different time periods, where K1 controls the street light to operate at low brightness and K2 controls the street light to operate at high brightness.

[0067] When the set time period is met, the normally open contact K1 or K2 of timer 104c closes, the 220V AC power supply is turned on, the coil of contactor KM1 or KM2 is energized, the contactor is attracted, and the three-phase AC power supply is turned on.

[0068] See attached document Figures 1-11As shown, during use, timer 104c turns on bulb 103 and motor 203a, which in turn turns on motor 203a. Motor 203a drives lead screw 203b to rotate, which in turn moves fourth slider 203c up and down, thereby cleaning the outer surface of lamp post 101 with second cleaning brush 203g. At the same time, the rotation of lead screw 203b drives external gear 203d to rotate, which in turn drives internal gear 201a-2 to rotate, which in turn drives cover 201c to rotate, causing first cleaning brush 202a to clean lamp cover 201. When water outlet 201b-2 rotates to below nozzle 204a, water in nozzle 204a flows out, passing over lamp cover 201 and lamp post 101, increasing the cleaning effect.

[0069] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning street light, characterized in that: include, The street light mechanism (100) includes a lamp post (101), a bulb bracket (102) mounted on the lamp post (101), a bulb (103) fixedly mounted on the bulb bracket (102), and a control component (104) mounted inside the lamp post (101). The cleaning mechanism (200) includes a lampshade (201) rotatably mounted on the bulb holder (102), a first cleaning component (202) fixedly mounted on the bulb holder (102), and a second cleaning component (203) slidably mounted on the outside of the lamp post (101). The bulb holder (102) includes a first fixing ring (102b) fixedly connected to the top of the lamp post (101) via a connecting block (102a), and a second fixing ring (102d) fixedly connected above the first fixing ring (102b) via a fixing rod (102c). The top of the second fixing ring (102d) is arc-shaped, and a first sliding groove (102d-1) is provided inside the second fixing ring (102d). The lampshade (201) includes a third fixing ring (201a), a fourth fixing ring (201b) disposed above the third fixing ring (201a), and a cover (201c) connected between the third fixing ring (201a) and the fourth fixing ring (201b). The third fixing ring (201a) is provided with a second slider (201a-1) on the outside and an internal gear (201a-2) on the inside. The fourth fixing ring (201b) is provided with a first slider (201b-1) on its outer side. The first slider (201b-1) is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove (102d-1). The fourth fixing ring (201b) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (201b-2). The lamp post (101) has a second sliding groove (101a) on the inner wall of the top, and the second slider (201a-1) is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove (101a). The lamp post (101) has a third sliding groove (101b) on the side wall. The second cleaning component (203) includes a motor (203a) disposed at the bottom of the lamp post (101), a lead screw (203b) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (203a), a fourth slider (203c) threadedly connected to the lead screw (203b), an external gear (203d) fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (203b), a mounting bracket (203f) fixedly connected to the fourth slider (203c) via a third slider (203e), and a second cleaning brush (203g) fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (203f). The third slider (203e) is slidably connected in the third groove (101b), the second cleaning brush (203g) is in slidable contact with the outer wall of the lamp post (101), and the external gear (203d) is meshed with the internal gear (201a-2). The cleaning mechanism (200) also includes a water pipe assembly (204) disposed inside the lamp post (101), the water pipe assembly (204) including a plurality of nozzles (204a), the nozzles (204a) slidingly contacting the upper wall of the fourth fixing ring (201b); The control component (104) includes a bulb power supply (104a), a cleaning brush power supply (104b), and a timer (104c). The bulb power supply (104a), the cleaning brush power supply (104b), and the timer (104c) are electrically connected. The bulb power supply (104a) controls the brightness of the bulb (103), the cleaning brush power supply (104b) controls the switching of the motor (203a), and the timer (104c) controls the switching of the bulb power supply (104a) and the cleaning brush power supply (104b).

2. The automatic cleaning street light as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning component (202) includes a first cleaning brush (202a) fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed rod (102c), and the first cleaning brush (202a) is in rotatable contact with the outside of the lampshade (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-cleaning street lamp

    CN111706809A

  • LED solar street lamp with automatic cleaning function

    CN213900918U