A rat protection device for a tower
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211589705.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-12-12
AI Technical Summary
[0002]电网经过几十年的发展,主网的网架建设已经相对完善,配电网成为了重点建设方向,老鼠等小动物爬上铁塔,从而造成供电不稳定是目前存在于配电网中较为突出的问题
通过简单方便的结构将所述铁塔上下分隔,使老鼠在该防鼠装置下方无法继续向上翻越,以达到电力设施防鼠的效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN116076483B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of power grid protection technology, and in particular to a rodent-proof device for iron towers. Background Technology
[0002] After decades of development, the main power grid has been relatively well-established, and the distribution network has become a key area of development. However, the problem of small animals such as rats climbing iron towers and causing power instability is a prominent issue in the distribution network.
[0003] When small animals such as rats appear on power distribution lines, they can easily cause damage or short circuits, severely affecting the stability of power supply. Therefore, the problem of rats and other small animals climbing towers has received considerable attention, and power grid companies have actively taken measures such as installing rat-proof boards, rat-proof nets, and rat-proof balls to control it. Power construction companies often use materials such as cut iron sheets and aluminum wires to make temporary barriers on poles, but these barriers are relatively simple, easily damaged, and difficult to install. Once dismantled, they cannot be reused, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, non-standard, and inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rodent-proof device for iron towers, which uses a simple and convenient structure to divide the iron tower into upper and lower sections, preventing rats from climbing up from below the device, thereby achieving the effect of rodent prevention for power facilities.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A rodent-proof device for a steel tower, the steel tower including four vertical poles arranged in a matrix and standing upright on the ground, and a diagonal bracing assembly between two adjacent vertical poles, the diagonal bracing assembly being X-shaped and including two diagonal bars arranged in a cross pattern, the diagonal bars connecting the two adjacent vertical poles; It also includes multiple corner shields and multiple connecting shields; each corner shield is fitted onto a corresponding vertical rod, each connecting shield is fitted onto a corresponding diagonal brace assembly, and each corner shield is connected to two adjacent connecting shields to separate the tower vertically.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the corner cover includes an outer corner cover and an inner corner cover, the outer corner cover abutting against one side of the vertical rod, and the inner corner cover abutting against the other side of the vertical rod. The outer corner cover and the inner corner cover are detachably connected at an extension of the vertical rod to separate the vertical rod vertically.
[0007] Furthermore, the outer corner cover includes an outer cover plate and two first connecting plates; the outer cover plate abuts against the outer side wall of the vertical rod, and the two first connecting plates are vertically fixed on the outer cover plate and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod; The inner corner cover includes an inner cover plate and a second connecting plate. The inner cover plate abuts against the inner side wall of the vertical rod. Two second connecting plates are vertically fixed to the inner cover plate and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod.
[0008] Furthermore, the first connecting plate has a first mounting hole, and the second connecting plate has a second mounting hole that corresponds to the first mounting hole.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer corner cover also includes a plurality of first skirts, which are vertically downwardly arranged along the outer periphery of the outer cover plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting cover includes a main cover and two auxiliary covers; the main cover is positioned above the intersection of the two diagonal braces, and the two auxiliary covers are respectively positioned on one side of the intersection of the two diagonal braces. The auxiliary covers are fitted onto the diagonal braces and are detachably connected to the main cover to separate the diagonal brace assembly vertically; the other end of the auxiliary cover is connected to the corresponding corner cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the main cover includes two rotating plates, which are rotatably connected at one end.
[0012] Furthermore, the main cover has a second skirt plate vertically downward on both sides, and the secondary cover has a third skirt plate vertically downward on both sides, with the second and third skirt plates interlocking.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, an extension cover is further included, one end of which is connected to a corresponding connecting cover, and the other end is slidably connected to the corner cover.
[0014] Furthermore, a fourth skirt plate is provided vertically downward on both sides of the extended cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The iron tower is divided into upper and lower sections by a simple and convenient structure, preventing rats from climbing up from below the rat-proof device, thus achieving the effect of rat prevention for power facilities. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the rodent-proof device in use according to the present invention; Figure 2This is a front view of the rodent-proof device in use according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and assembly of the corner shield in this invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and assembly of the connecting cover in this invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extension cover cooperating with the corner cover and the connecting cover in this invention; Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial method diagram at point A in the middle; Explanation of icon numbers: 1-Corner cover; 11-Outer corner cover; 111-Outer cover plate; 112-First connecting plate; 1121-First mounting hole; 113-First skirt plate; 1131-First slide groove; 12-Inner corner cover; 121-Inner cover plate; 122-Second connecting plate; 1221-Second mounting hole; 2-Connecting cover; 21-Main cover; 211-Rotating plate; 212-Second skirt plate; 22-Secondary cover; 221-Third skirt plate; 3-Extension cover; 31-Sealing plate; 32-Fourth skirt plate; 321-Second slide groove; 4-Iron tower; 41-Vertical pole; 42-Diagonal pole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To facilitate a better understanding of the purpose, structure, features, and effects of this invention, the invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the features shown in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale. Furthermore, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the described embodiments of this invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships, and these relative positional relationships may change accordingly when the absolute position of the described object changes. Furthermore, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] like Figure 1 ,2 As shown, this embodiment provides a rodent-proof device for a steel tower 4. The steel tower 4 includes four vertical poles 41 arranged in a matrix and standing vertically on the ground. A diagonal bracing assembly is provided between two adjacent vertical poles 41. The diagonal bracing assembly is X-shaped and includes two diagonal poles 42 arranged in a cross pattern. The diagonal poles 42 connect two adjacent vertical poles 41. The rodent-proof device includes multiple corner covers 1 and multiple connecting covers 2; each corner cover 1 is fitted onto a corresponding vertical rod 41, and each connecting cover 2 is fitted onto a corresponding diagonal brace assembly. Each corner cover 1 is connected to two adjacent connecting covers 2. The iron tower 4 is separated vertically by a simple and convenient structure, preventing rats from climbing up from below the rodent-proof device.
[0021] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the corner cover 1 includes an outer corner cover 11 and an inner corner cover 12. The outer corner cover 11 abuts against one side of the vertical rod 41, and the inner corner cover 12 abuts against the other side of the vertical rod 41. The vertical rod 41 is fitted by the cooperation of the outer corner cover 11 and the inner corner cover 12, and is detachably connected at the outer extension of the vertical rod 41 to separate the vertical rod 41 vertically.
[0022] Specifically, the vertical rod 41 is an L-shaped angle steel; the outer corner cover 11 includes an outer cover plate 111 and two first connecting plates 112; The outer cover plate 111 is L-shaped and abuts against the outer side wall of the vertical rod 41. The two first connecting plates 112 are vertically fixed at both ends of the outer cover plate 111 and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod 41. The inner corner cover 12 includes an inner cover plate 121 and a second connecting plate 122. The inner cover plate 121 is rectangular and abuts against the inner side wall of the vertical rod 41. The two second connecting plates 122 are vertically fixed on the inner cover plate 121 and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod 41, and the positions of the second connecting plate 122 and the first connecting plate 112 are corresponding. The first connecting plate 112 has a first mounting hole 1121, and the second connecting plate 122 has a second mounting hole 1221 that corresponds to the first mounting hole 1121. The outer corner cover 11 and the inner corner cover 12 are connected by bolts passing through the first mounting hole 1121 and the second mounting hole 1221.
[0023] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the connecting cover 2 includes a main cover 21 and two auxiliary covers 22; the main cover 21 is V-shaped and is located above the intersection of the two diagonal rods 42; the two auxiliary covers 22 are respectively located on one side of the intersection of the two diagonal rods 42; one end of the auxiliary cover 22 has a notch adapted to the diagonal rod 42; the auxiliary cover 22 fits the diagonal rod 42 through the notch and is detachably connected to the main cover 21; so as to separate the diagonal brace assembly vertically; the other end of the auxiliary cover 22 is connected to the corresponding corner cover 1.
[0024] Furthermore, the main cover 21 includes two rotating plates 211, which are rotatably connected at one end, so that the main cover 21 adapts to the intersection angle of the two inclined rods 42.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the rodent-proof cover also includes an extension cover 3, one end of which is connected to a corresponding secondary cover 22, and the other end is slidably connected to the corner cover 1; thus, the size of the rodent-proof device can be adjusted to adapt to the size of the iron tower 4, improving versatility.
[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, the extension cover 3 is further fitted onto the outside of the corner cover 1. The top surface of the extension cover 3 has a sliding opening, through which the first connecting plate 112 and the second connecting plate 122 pass and extend from the extension cover 3 for easy installation.
[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the sliding opening is further provided with multiple sealing plates 31, which are arranged at intervals. The sealing plates 31 are used to cover the sliding opening, that is, the space remaining after the sliding opening and the first connecting plate 112 and the second connecting plate 122 are engaged. The sealing plates 31 are detachable. Specifically, during installation, the sealing plates 31 that interfere with the first connecting plate 112 and the second connecting plate 122 are removed from the housing.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer corner cover 11 further includes multiple first skirts 113, which are vertically downward along the outer periphery of the outer cover 111; the main cover 21 has second skirts 212 vertically downward on both sides, and the secondary cover 22 has third skirts 221 vertically downward on both sides, with the second skirts 212 and third skirts 221 interlocking; the extension cover 3 has fourth skirts 32 vertically downward on both sides, with the fourth skirts 32 interlocking with the first skirts 113 and the third skirts 221 respectively; this increases the difficulty for mice to climb over.
[0029] In addition, the two fourth skirt panels 32 will interfere with each other at the position of the corner cover 1. During installation, the interfering parts of the fourth skirt panels 32 can be cut off accordingly.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the first skirt panel 113 is horizontally provided with a first groove 1131, and the fourth skirt panel 32 is horizontally provided with a second groove 321. The first groove 1131 and the second groove 321 are positioned correspondingly. Bolts are passed through the first groove 1131 and the second groove 321 to apply a preload to the first skirt panel 113 and the fourth skirt panel 32 to fix the corner cover 1 and the extension cover 3; this facilitates installation.
[0031] In this embodiment, the various components of the rodent-proof cover are disassembled and installed together using bolts.
[0032] In this embodiment, the corner cover 1, the connecting cover 2, and the extension cover 3 are made of color steel sheet material.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rodent-proof device for a steel tower, the steel tower (4) comprising four vertical poles (41) arranged in a matrix and standing vertically on the ground, a diagonal bracing assembly provided between two adjacent vertical poles (41), the diagonal bracing assembly being X-shaped and comprising two diagonal poles (42) arranged in a cross configuration, the diagonal poles (42) connecting two adjacent vertical poles (41); Its features are, It also includes multiple corner covers (1) and multiple connecting covers (2); each corner cover (1) is fitted on a corresponding vertical rod (41), each connecting cover (2) is fitted on a corresponding diagonal brace assembly, and each corner cover (1) is connected to two adjacent connecting covers (2) to separate the iron tower (4) vertically; The corner cover (1) includes an outer corner cover (11) and an inner corner cover (12). The outer corner cover (11) abuts against one side of the vertical rod (41), and the inner corner cover (12) abuts against the other side of the vertical rod (41). The outer corner cover (11) and the inner corner cover (12) are detachably connected at the outer extension of the vertical rod (41) to separate the vertical rod (41) vertically. The connecting cover (2) includes a main cover (21) and two auxiliary covers (22); the main cover (21) is located above the intersection of the two diagonal rods (42), and the two auxiliary covers (22) are respectively located on one side of the intersection of the two diagonal rods (42). The auxiliary covers (22) are fitted onto the diagonal rods (42) and are detachably connected to the main cover (21) to separate the diagonal bracing assembly vertically; the other end of the auxiliary cover (22) is connected to the corresponding corner cover (1). It also includes an extension cover (3), one end of which is connected to a corresponding connecting cover (2), and the other end is slidably connected to the corner cover (1).
2. The rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer corner cover (11) includes an outer cover plate (111) and two first connecting plates (112); the outer cover plate (111) abuts against the outer side wall of the vertical rod (41), and the two first connecting plates (112) are vertically fixed on the outer cover plate (111) and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod (41); The inner corner cover (12) includes an inner cover plate (121) and a second connecting plate (122). The inner cover plate (121) abuts against the inner side wall of the vertical rod (41). The two second connecting plates (122) are vertically fixed on the inner cover plate (121) and are respectively located at the outward extension of the vertical rod (41).
3. A rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first connecting plate (112) has a first mounting hole (1121), and the second connecting plate (122) has a second mounting hole (1221) that is compatible with the first mounting hole (1121).
4. A rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer corner cover (11) also includes a plurality of first skirts (113), which are vertically downward along the outer periphery of the outer cover (111).
5. A rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main cover (21) includes two rotating plates (211), which are rotatably connected at one end.
6. A rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main cover (21) has a second skirt (212) vertically downward on both sides, and the secondary cover (22) has a third skirt (221) vertically downward on both sides, with the second skirt (212) and the third skirt (221) interlocking.
7. A rodent-proof device for iron towers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extension cover (3) has a fourth skirt plate (32) vertically downward on both sides.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Combined type distribution wire iron tower rat-proof cover
CN115296238A