Method for on-site assembly of a banana screen box and auxiliary assembly device
By using on-site assembly methods and auxiliary assembly devices for banana sieve boxes, the problem of difficult replacement of banana sieves in high-rise factory buildings has been solved, achieving rapid and low-cost assembly, adapting to various on-site conditions, and meeting coaxiality requirements.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- LANDSKY TECH TANGSHAN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
Replacing banana screens in high-rise factory buildings is difficult, and the overall hoisting is difficult to complete due to site conditions.
A method for assembling a banana screen box on-site is provided. An auxiliary assembly device is used, including a horizontal mounting beam and a vertical mounting beam. The verticality of the mounting plate on the side plate of the screen is ensured by horizontally placing the vertical mounting beam and fixing the horizontal mounting beam. Adjustable support rods and removable pads are used to assist in the assembly. Finally, the assembled screen box is lifted and the device is removed.
It enables rapid and low-cost assembly of banana screens under different site conditions, adapts to the coaxiality requirements of various sizes of screens, saves labor time, and reduces the requirements for the site environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN116079403B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of screening equipment technology, and in particular to a method for on-site assembly of a banana screening box and an auxiliary assembly device. Background Technology
[0002] As a key process equipment in industries such as coal mining, chemical industry, and construction, the banana screen ensures the continuous operation of the production system. During the production process, harsh operating environments, high-cycle fatigue damage, high-load operation, and the impact of materials on the equipment lead to the need for periodic maintenance or replacement of the banana screen.
[0003] However, banana screens are often installed on higher floors of factory buildings, and the installation of banana screens usually takes place during the construction of the factory building, with the equipment hoisted into the building and installed before the roof is sealed. This makes it difficult to complete the overall hoisting of banana screens when replacing them later due to site conditions. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for on-site assembly of a banana sieve box and an auxiliary assembly device.
[0005] One aspect of this invention provides a method for on-site assembly of a banana sieve box, comprising:
[0006] The auxiliary assembly device is cut according to the design dimensions of the banana screen. The auxiliary assembly device includes: a horizontal mounting beam and a vertical mounting beam.
[0007] The auxiliary assembly device and the various loose parts of the banana screen are hoisted to the on-site installation position of the banana screen. The banana screen includes: the left side plate mounting plate of the screen machine, the right side plate mounting plate of the screen machine, the screen machine crossbeam, the screen support angle steel, and the screen plate.
[0008] Multiple longitudinal installation beams are placed in parallel on a horizontal ground, and multiple transverse installation beams are fixed in parallel on the multiple longitudinal installation beams.
[0009] Hoist the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine. Hoist the right side panel mounting plate of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the right side panel mounting plate of the screening machine and adjust the distance between it and the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine to meet the design dimensions of the banana screening machine.
[0010] Hoist the screen beam between the left side plate mounting plate and the right side plate mounting plate of the screen machine and install it. Install the screen support angle steel on the screen beam and install the screen plate on the screen support angle steel.
[0011] The assembled banana sieve box was lifted and the auxiliary installation devices were removed.
[0012] Optionally, the horizontal mounting beam is drilled with side plate connection holes that match the design distance between the mounting bends of the left and right side plates of the screen machine.
[0013] Correspondingly, when the bending plates for the left and right side plates of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam and fixed, they can be positioned with the corresponding side plate connection holes and then fixed onto the horizontal mounting beam.
[0014] Optionally, the auxiliary assembly device may also include: a side plate mounting bend;
[0015] Before the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam and fixed, mounting holes are drilled on the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screening machine. The mounting holes include lower mounting holes for screwing with the side plate mounting bend.
[0016] During the process of hoisting and fixing the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam, first screw the side plate mounting bends into the lower mounting holes of the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine. Then, hoist the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam, adjust their positions so that the side plate mounting bends are positioned with the corresponding side plate connection holes, and then screw the side plate mounting bends onto the horizontal mounting beam.
[0017] Optionally, the auxiliary assembly device also includes: an adjustable support rod, an upper support base, and a lower support base, wherein the two ends of the adjustable support rod are hinged to the upper support base and the lower support base respectively; the horizontal mounting beam is also drilled with a support connection hole for screwing the lower support base; the mounting hole also includes an upper mounting hole for screwing the upper support base.
[0018] During the process of ensuring the verticality of the mounting plates on the left and right sides of the screening machine, the lower support seat is screwed onto the horizontal mounting beam, and the upper support seat is screwed into the upper mounting hole. The extension and retraction of the adjustable support rod is adjusted to ensure the verticality of the mounting plates on the left and right sides of the screening machine.
[0019] Optionally, the auxiliary assembly device may also include: a removable pad;
[0020] During the process of screwing the side plate mounting plates into the lower mounting holes of the left and right side plate mounting plates of the screening machine, a removable pad is inserted between the side plate mounting plates of the left or right side plate and the side plate mounting plate to facilitate the subsequent hoisting of the screening machine crossbeam between the left and right side plate mounting plates.
[0021] Optionally, during the installation process of hoisting the screen beam between the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screen machine, the mounting holes of the screen beam are pre-fixed to the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screen machine using positioning pins on the diagonal lines of the flange.
[0022] After pre-fixing, remove the removable pad strip, use rivets to tighten the mounting holes in the screen beam that are not equipped with positioning pins, remove the positioning pins, and tighten the remaining mounting holes with rivets.
[0023] In another aspect of the present invention, an auxiliary assembly device is provided for the above-mentioned on-site assembly method of banana sieve box, comprising: a longitudinally arranged mounting beam in parallel, a transversely arranged mounting beam in parallel on the longitudinally arranged mounting beam, a side plate connecting hole drilled on the transversely arranged mounting beam that matches the design distance between the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the sieve machine, a side plate mounting bend provided on the transversely arranged mounting beam through the side plate connecting hole; a support connecting hole drilled on the transversely arranged mounting beam outside the side plate mounting bend, a lower support seat provided on the transversely arranged mounting beam through the support connecting hole, an adjustable support rod hinged to the lower support seat, and an upper support seat hinged to the other end of the adjustable support rod.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the side plate connection holes on the horizontal mounting beam can be designed according to the design size of the banana screen, which can adapt to the quick positioning and clamping in various width directions, and ensure the coaxiality of the crossbeam of various sizes of screens with the left and right side plate mounting plates of the screen in the length and height directions; in addition, the auxiliary assembly device has a simple structure, low cost, and can save assembly time, has low requirements for the site environment, and can adapt to different site conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic flowchart illustrating a method for on-site assembly of a banana sieve box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a banana sieve box assembly structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of a banana sieve box assembly structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustable support rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5This is a structural schematic diagram of a removable pad provided for an embodiment of the invention.
[0031] Among them, the horizontal mounting beam 1, the longitudinal mounting beam 2, the left side plate mounting bend 3, the right side plate mounting bend 4, the screen crossbeam 5, the screen support angle steel 6, the side plate mounting bend 7, the adjustable support rod 8, the upper support seat 9, the lower support seat 10, the intermediate stud 11, the support head 12, and the long notch 13. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this invention are used to explain the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.
[0033] See Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a method for on-site assembly of a banana sieve box, comprising:
[0034] S100, according to the design dimensions of the banana screen, the auxiliary assembly device is used for material cutting. The auxiliary assembly device includes: horizontal mounting beam 1 and longitudinal mounting beam 2.
[0035] In practice, the horizontal installation beam 1 and the vertical installation beam 2 can be made of I-beams, and their lengths are greater than the design width and length of the banana screen, respectively.
[0036] S110, hoist the auxiliary assembly device and the various loose parts of the banana screen to the on-site installation position of the banana screen. The banana screen includes: the left side plate mounting plate 3 of the screen machine, the right side plate mounting plate 4 of the screen machine, the screen machine crossbeam 5, the screen support angle steel 6, and the screen plate.
[0037] S120, multiple longitudinal installation beams 2 are placed in parallel on a horizontal ground, and multiple transverse installation beams 1 are fixed in parallel on the multiple longitudinal installation beams 2.
[0038] In practice, two longitudinally placed mounting beams 2 and two transversely placed mounting beams 1 can be used to fix a rectangular frame structure.
[0039] S130, hoist the left side plate mounting plate 3 of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam 1 and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the left side plate mounting plate 3. Hoist the right side plate mounting plate 4 of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam 3 and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the right side plate mounting plate 4 and adjust the distance between it and the left side plate mounting plate 3 of the screening machine to meet the design dimensions of the banana screen.
[0040] During implementation, the horizontal mounting beam 1 can be drilled with side plate connection holes that match the design distance between the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screen machine;
[0041] Correspondingly, when the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam 1 and fixed, they can be positioned and fixed onto the horizontal mounting beam 1 after being connected to the corresponding side plate holes, which facilitates quick positioning and fixing.
[0042] In one specific implementation, the auxiliary assembly device also includes: a side plate mounting bend 7;
[0043] Before the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam 1 and fixed, mounting holes are drilled on the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine. The mounting holes include lower mounting holes for screwing with the side plate mounting bend 7.
[0044] During the process of hoisting and fixing the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam 1, firstly, screw the side plate mounting bend 7 into the lower mounting holes of the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine. Then, hoist the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam 1, adjust the position of the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine so that the side plate mounting bend 7 is positioned with the corresponding side plate connection hole, and then screw the side plate mounting bend 7 into the horizontal mounting beam 1.
[0045] In one specific implementation, the auxiliary assembly device also includes: an adjustable support rod 8, an upper support seat 9, and a lower support seat 10, wherein the two ends of the adjustable support rod 8 are hinged to the upper support seat 9 and the lower support seat 10 respectively; the horizontal mounting beam 1 is also drilled with a support connection hole for screwing the lower support seat 10, and the support connection hole is located outside the side plate connection hole; the mounting hole also includes an upper mounting hole for screwing the upper support seat 9.
[0046] During the process of ensuring the verticality of the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine, the lower support seat 10 is screwed onto the horizontal mounting beam 1, and the upper support seat 9 is screwed into the upper mounting hole. The extension and retraction of the adjustable support rod 8 are adjusted to ensure the verticality of the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screening machine.
[0047] The aforementioned adjustable support rod 8 consists of a central stud 11 and support heads 12 coaxially screwed to both ends of the central stud 11. The thread direction of the support heads 12 at both ends is opposite to that of the central stud 11. The length can be adjusted by rotating the central stud 11.
[0048] In one specific implementation, the auxiliary assembly device also includes: a detachable pad strip, which is in the shape of a right-angled plate and has a long notch 13 on it for easy insertion;
[0049] During the process of screwing the side plate mounting plate 7 into the lower mounting holes of the side plate mounting plate 3 on the left side plate and the side plate mounting plate 4 on the right side plate of the screen machine, a removable pad is inserted between the side plate mounting plate 3 on the left side plate or the side plate mounting plate 4 on the right side plate of the screen machine and the side plate mounting plate 8, so as to facilitate the subsequent hoisting of the screen machine crossbeam 5 between the side plate mounting plate 3 on the left side plate and the side plate mounting plate 4 on the right side plate of the screen machine.
[0050] S140, hoist the screen beam 5 between the left side plate mounting plate 3 and the right side plate mounting plate 4 of the screen machine and install it. Install the screen support angle steel 6 on the screen beam 5 and install the screen plate on the screen support angle steel 6.
[0051] During implementation, the screen beam 5 is used to support the lower beam of the screen support angle steel 6 and the upper beam for installing the drive mechanism.
[0052] During the installation process of hoisting the screen beam 5 between the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screen machine, the mounting holes of the screen beam 5 are pre-fixed to the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the screen machine using positioning pins on the diagonal of the flange. Specifically, the lower beam is pre-fixed with two diagonal positioning pins, and the upper beam is pre-fixed with four diagonal positioning pins.
[0053] After pre-fixing, remove the removable pad strip; use rivets to tighten the mounting holes in the crossbeam 5 of the screening machine that do not use positioning pins, remove the positioning pins, and tighten the remaining mounting holes with rivets.
[0054] S150, lift the assembled banana screen box and remove the auxiliary installation device.
[0055] Corresponding to the above-mentioned on-site assembly method for banana sieve boxes, this embodiment of the invention provides an auxiliary assembly device, including: a parallel longitudinal mounting beam 2, a parallel transverse mounting beam 1 on the longitudinal mounting beam 2, a side plate connection hole drilled on the transverse mounting beam 1 that matches the design distance between the left side plate mounting bend 3 and the right side plate mounting bend 4 of the sieve machine, a side plate mounting bend 7 provided on the transverse mounting beam 1 through the side plate connection hole; a support connection hole drilled on the transverse mounting beam 1 outside the side plate mounting bend 7, a lower support seat 10 provided on the transverse mounting beam 1 through the support connection hole, an adjustable support rod 8 hinged to the lower support seat 10, and an upper support seat 9 hinged to the other end of the adjustable support rod 8.
[0056] The solution provided in this embodiment of the invention allows for the design of side plate connection holes on the horizontal mounting beam 1 according to the design dimensions of the banana screen. This enables rapid positioning and clamping in various width directions, ensuring that the crossbeam 5 of various sizes of screens is coaxial with the left and right side plate mounting plates of the screen in both length and height directions. Furthermore, the auxiliary assembly device has a simple structure, low cost, and can save assembly time. It also has low requirements for the site environment and can adapt to different site conditions.
[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method of assembling a banana screen deck in the field, comprising: include: The auxiliary assembly device is cut according to the design dimensions of the banana screen. The auxiliary assembly device includes: a horizontal mounting beam and a vertical mounting beam. The auxiliary assembly device and the various loose parts of the banana screen are hoisted to the on-site installation position of the banana screen. The banana screen includes: the left side plate mounting plate of the screen machine, the right side plate mounting plate of the screen machine, the screen machine crossbeam, the screen support angle steel, and the screen plate. Multiple longitudinal installation beams are placed in parallel on a horizontal ground, and multiple transverse installation beams are fixed in parallel on the multiple longitudinal installation beams. Hoist the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine. Hoist the right side panel mounting plate of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam and fix it. During the fixing process, ensure the verticality of the right side panel mounting plate of the screening machine and adjust the distance between it and the left side panel mounting plate of the screening machine to meet the design dimensions of the banana screening machine. Hoist the screen beam between the left side plate mounting plate and the right side plate mounting plate of the screen machine and install it. Install the screen support angle steel on the screen beam and install the screen plate on the screen support angle steel. Lift the assembled banana screen box and remove the auxiliary installation devices; The horizontal mounting beam has side plate connection holes that match the design distance between the mounting bends on the left and right sides of the screen machine. Correspondingly, when the left side plate mounting plate and the right side plate mounting plate of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam and fixed, they are positioned with the corresponding side plate connection holes and then fixed onto the horizontal mounting beam. The auxiliary assembly device also includes: an adjustable support rod, an upper support base, and a lower support base, wherein the two ends of the adjustable support rod are hinged to the upper support base and the lower support base respectively; the horizontal mounting beam is also drilled with a support connection hole for screwing the lower support base; the mounting hole also includes an upper mounting hole for screwing the upper support base. During the process of ensuring the verticality of the mounting plates on the left and right sides of the screening machine, the lower support seat is screwed onto the horizontal mounting beam, and the upper support seat is screwed into the upper mounting hole. The extension and retraction of the adjustable support rod is adjusted to ensure the verticality of the mounting plates on the left and right sides of the screening machine.
2. The method of field assembly of a banana screen screen box of claim 1 wherein, The auxiliary assembly device also includes: a side plate mounting bend; Before the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screening machine are hoisted onto the horizontal mounting beam and fixed, mounting holes are drilled on the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screening machine. The mounting holes include lower mounting holes for screwing with the side plate mounting bend. During the process of hoisting and fixing the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam, first screw the side plate mounting bends into the lower mounting holes of the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine. Then, hoist the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screening machine onto the horizontal mounting beam, adjust their positions so that the side plate mounting bends are positioned with the corresponding side plate connection holes, and then screw the side plate mounting bends onto the horizontal mounting beam.
3. The method of field assembly of a banana screen screen box of claim 2 wherein, The auxiliary assembly device also includes: a removable pad; During the process of screwing the side plate mounting plates into the lower mounting holes of the left and right side plate mounting plates of the screening machine, a removable pad is inserted between the side plate mounting plates of the left or right side plate and the side plate mounting plate to facilitate the subsequent hoisting of the screening machine crossbeam between the left and right side plate mounting plates.
4. The method of field assembly of a banana screen screen box of claim 3 wherein, During the installation process of hoisting the screen beam between the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screen machine, the mounting holes of the screen beam are pre-fixed to the left side plate mounting bend and the right side plate mounting bend of the screen machine using positioning pins on the diagonal lines of the flange. After pre-fixing, remove the removable pad strip, use rivets to tighten the mounting holes in the screen beam that are not equipped with positioning pins, remove the positioning pins, and tighten the remaining mounting holes with rivets.
5. An auxiliary assembly device applied to the on-site assembly method of the banana sieve box as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, include: The longitudinal mounting beams are arranged in parallel, and the transverse mounting beams are arranged in parallel on the longitudinal mounting beams. The transverse mounting beams are drilled with side plate connection holes that match the design distance between the left and right side plate mounting bends of the screen machine. The transverse mounting beams are provided with side plate mounting bends through the side plate connection holes. The transverse mounting beams are drilled with support connection holes outside the side plate mounting bends. The transverse mounting beams are provided with lower support seats through the support connection holes. An adjustable support rod is hinged to the lower support seat. The other end of the adjustable support rod is hinged to the upper support seat.