Ambulance intelligent infusion stand system

CN116099075BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-18THE FIFTH MEDICAL CENT OF CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211742028.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-12-16
Publication Date
2026-08-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本发明的目的在于:为了解决输液架放置在救护车上,救护车在移动过程中车身会不可避免的发生晃动,这样也会导致输液架出现晃动的情况,从而使得输液瓶和输液管线也会随着摆动,药液晃动也会对正常输液造成影响,且输液瓶在剧烈晃动的情况下可能会出现掉落的情况,同时在急救过程中医护人员在上药的同时还要对给药情况进行记录,增加医护人员的工作量,进而会影响抢救效率,且后期用药记录交接也会较为麻烦,耽误医护人员的宝贵时间的问题,而提出的救护车智能输液架系统

Benefits of technology

[0024]1、本发明中,通过设置吊瓶机构,其中固定壳内能够放入吊瓶,而活塞块能够塞入至固定壳内配合固定住大小不同的吊瓶,设置的第一固定环、第二固定环和第一弹簧,第一弹簧能够通过自身弹力对第二固定环进行缓冲,从而使得固定壳能够得到很好的缓冲,设置的第一滑块、第一滑槽和第二弹簧,当固定壳上下震动时,第一滑块能够在第一滑槽内上下滑动,第一滑块能够对第二弹簧进行压缩,第二弹簧能够利用自身弹力对第一滑块进行缓冲,从而使得固定壳能够得到很好的缓冲,有效避免了吊瓶以及药液出现剧烈晃动的情况,通过设置夹块,第三弹簧能够通过自身弹力伸长,两个夹块能够相互靠近并夹住针头,而第四弹簧能够通过自身弹力伸长顶动第二滑块上移,第二滑块能够夹块能够让针头保持向上的位置,使得针头能够有效的插入至吊瓶内且不易出现松动的情况。

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Abstract

The application discloses an ambulance intelligent infusion support system and belongs to the technical field of infusion supports, which comprises a support, a top rod and a base, the top end of the support is fixedly connected with the top rod, the bottom end of the support is fixedly connected with the base, and the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support are both fixedly connected with a transfusion bottle mechanism. In the application, the transfusion bottle mechanism is arranged, the transfusion bottle can be placed in the fixed shell, the piston block can be inserted into the fixed shell to fix the transfusion bottles of different sizes, the first spring can buffer the second fixed ring through the elastic force of the first spring, so that the fixed shell can be well buffered, when the fixed shell vibrates up and down, the first sliding block can slide up and down in the first sliding groove, the first sliding block can compress the second spring, and the second spring can buffer the first sliding block through the elastic force of the second spring, so that the fixed shell can be well buffered, and the situation that the transfusion bottle and the liquid medicine shake violently is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of IV stand technology, and particularly relates to an intelligent IV stand system for ambulances. Background Technology

[0002] Infusion stands are widely used in clinical treatment. They are force supports that maintain the intravenous fluid level at a certain height relative to the patient's heart, facilitating the delivery of medication into the body. Currently, the infusion stands used in hospitals across China are simple in structure, have limited function, and lack humanistic care. Although there have been improvements in design, they still cannot meet the needs of modern medical staff and patients. Therefore, research and improvement of infusion stands are particularly important. The research progress on infusion stands is summarized below. 1. Current Status of Clinical Application of Infusion Stands Currently, floor-standing infusion stands, track-mounted infusion stands, and bedside infusion stands are used clinically.

[0003] Current technology requires placing an IV stand on the ambulance for patient use. However, when the ambulance is moved, the IV stand inevitably shakes, causing the IV bag and tubing to sway as well. This shaking can affect the normal infusion of medication, and the IV bag may fall off during vigorous shaking. Furthermore, during emergency treatment, medical staff must record the medication administration, increasing their workload and impacting the efficiency of the rescue. The subsequent handover of medication records is also cumbersome, wasting valuable time for medical staff. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems caused by the unavoidable shaking of the ambulance during its movement when the IV stand is placed on it. This shaking causes the IV bottle and tubing to sway, affecting the normal infusion of medication and potentially causing the IV bottle to fall off. Furthermore, during emergency care, medical staff must record medication administration, increasing their workload and impacting rescue efficiency. The subsequent handover of medication records is also cumbersome, wasting valuable time for medical personnel. Therefore, this invention proposes an intelligent IV stand system for ambulances.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The ambulance intelligent infusion stand system includes a bracket, a top rod, and a base. The top rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and the base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket. A drip bottle mechanism is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the bracket. An intelligent control mechanism is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket, and an infusion tube limiting mechanism is provided on both the left and right sides of the bracket.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The bottle-hanging mechanism includes first fixed rods fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the top rod, a first fixed ring fixedly connected between the two first fixed rods, a second fixed ring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixed ring by a first spring, a fixed shell fixedly connected inside the second fixed ring, and a piston block provided at the top of the fixed shell.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The second fixing ring has a first slider fixedly connected to both its left and right sides. The first slider is slidably connected to a first groove opened on one side of the first fixing rod. The upper surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first groove by a second spring.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The lower surface of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed rod, and the bottom end of the second fixed rod is fixedly connected to the third fixed ring. The opposite surfaces of the two second fixed rods are provided with second sliding grooves, and a second slider is slidably connected in the second sliding groove. The lower surface of the second slider is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the second sliding groove through a fourth spring.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The two second sliders each have a groove on their opposite sides. A fixing block is installed in the groove. One side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove by a third spring. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the third spring. The clamping block is U-shaped.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The infusion tube limiting mechanism includes two third sliding grooves opened on one side of the support. The two third sliding grooves are arranged symmetrically at the top and bottom. A third slider is provided in the third sliding groove. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the two third sliders. A second magnet is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the inner wall of the two third sliding grooves.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Two third hinge pieces are fixedly connected to the side of the third slider away from the third slide groove. A spring rod is hinged between the two third hinge pieces. A first hinge piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring rod. A second hinge piece is hinged to the first hinge piece. The second hinge piece is fixedly connected to the limiting tube. A silicone pad is fixedly connected inside the limiting tube. The silicone pad is U-shaped. A first magnet strip is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting tube away from the silicone pad. A second magnet strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket at the position corresponding to the first magnet strip.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The intelligent control mechanism includes a host unit, which is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket. The front of the host unit is equipped with a scanning module, a display module, and a voice broadcasting module. The host unit also contains a printing module, a processing module, and a storage module.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The input terminal of the processing module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the scanning module, the processing module is bidirectionally electrically connected to the storage module, and the output terminal of the processing module is electrically connected to the input terminals of the printing module, the voice broadcasting module, and the display module, respectively.

[0023] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. In this invention, a drip bottle mechanism is provided, in which a drip bottle can be placed inside a fixed shell, and a piston block can be inserted into the fixed shell to fix drip bottles of different sizes. A first fixing ring, a second fixing ring, and a first spring are provided. The first spring can buffer the second fixing ring with its own elasticity, thus providing good cushioning for the fixed shell. A first slider, a first sliding groove, and a second spring are provided. When the fixed shell vibrates up and down, the first slider can slide up and down in the first sliding groove, compressing the second spring. The second spring can buffer the first slider with its own elasticity, thus providing good cushioning for the fixed shell and effectively preventing violent shaking of the drip bottle and the medicine. A clamping block is provided. A third spring can extend with its own elasticity, allowing the two clamping blocks to approach each other and clamp the needle. A fourth spring can extend with its own elasticity to push the second slider upwards. The second slider and the clamping block keep the needle in an upward position, ensuring that the needle can be effectively inserted into the drip bottle without easily becoming loose.

[0025] 2. In this invention, an infusion tube limiting mechanism is provided, in which the limiting tube, together with a silicone pad, can effectively restrain the infusion tube. When the infusion stand vibrates, the limiting tube can also shake, and the spring rod can use its own elasticity to buffer the shaking force. While restraining the infusion tube, it can effectively prevent it from shaking. The position of the infusion tube can be effectively limited so that it will not affect normal infusion due to violent shaking. By setting a first magnet block and a second magnet block, the first magnet block and the second magnet block can be attracted together, so that the two third sliders can approach each other and maintain a fixed position. When the limiting tube is no longer in use and needs to be stored, the two limiting tubes are pressed together. Under the action of the first hinge plate, the second hinge plate and the third hinge plate, the spring rod can rotate, and the third slider can slide in the third slide groove. The two third sliders can move away from each other, and the first magnet strip can be attracted to the second magnet strip, so as to fix the limiting tube. Then the limiting tube can be stored on the bracket, effectively reducing the space occupation rate.

[0026] 3. In this invention, by setting up an intelligent control mechanism, the scanning module scans the QR code on the medicine during the medication process, and the information is sent to the storage module through the processing module to record the medicine information. At the same time, the medicine information is displayed through the display module and broadcast through the voice broadcast module, which can remind medical staff and avoid medication errors. The printing module can retrieve and print out all the medication information of a patient, which is convenient for the medical staff to understand the information after handover, eliminating the need for manual handover and effectively saving the time of medical staff. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent IV stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first and second fixing rings in the intelligent infusion stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of A in the intelligent IV stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a top view of the limiting tube and silicone pad in the intelligent infusion stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a side view of the support and third slider in the intelligent infusion stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the system flow of the intelligent IV stand system for ambulances proposed in this invention.

[0033] Legend:

[0034] 1. Support; 2. Top rod; 3. Drip bottle mechanism; 31. First fixing rod; 32. First fixing ring; 33. Fixing shell; 34. Piston block; 35. First spring; 36. Second fixing ring; 37. First slider; 38. Second spring; 39. Clamping block; 310. Fixing block; 311. Third spring; 312. Second slider; 313. Fourth spring; 314. Second fixing rod; 315. Third fixing ring; 4. Infusion tube limiting mechanism; 41. Spring rod; 42. First hinge piece; 43. Second hinge piece; 44. Limiting tube; 45. First magnet strip; 46. Silicone pad; 47. Third hinge piece; 48. Third slider; 49. First magnet block; 410. Second magnet block; 411. Second magnet strip; 5. Intelligent control mechanism; 51. Main unit; 52. Scanning module; 53. Display module; 54. Voice broadcast module; 6. Base. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-6This invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent infusion stand system for ambulances, comprising a support 1, a top rod 2, and a base 6. The top rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 1, and the base 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support 1. A drip mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support 1. The drip mechanism 3 includes first fixing rods 31 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the top rod 2. A first fixing ring 32 is fixedly connected between the two first fixing rods 31. A second fixing ring 36 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing ring 32 via a first spring 35. A fixing shell 33 is fixedly connected inside the second fixing ring 36. A piston block 34 is provided at the top of the fixing shell 33. First sliders 37 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the second fixing ring 36. The first sliders 37 are slidably connected to a first sliding block opened on one side of the first fixing rod 31. Inside the groove, the upper surface of the first slider 37 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first groove via the second spring 38. The left and right sides of the lower surface of the fixed shell 33 are fixedly connected to the second fixing rods 314. The bottom end of the second fixing rods 314 is fixedly connected to the third fixing ring 315. The opposite surfaces of the two second fixing rods 314 are provided with second grooves. The second slider 312 is slidably connected in the second groove. The lower surface of the second slider 312 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the second groove via the fourth spring 313. The opposite surfaces of the two second sliders 312 are provided with grooves. The grooves are provided with fixing blocks 310. One side of the fixing block 310 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove via the third spring 311. The side of the fixing block 310 away from the third spring 311 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 39, which is U-shaped.

[0037] The specific implementation is as follows: A drip bottle mechanism 3 is provided, in which a drip bottle can be placed inside a fixed shell 33, and a piston block 34 can be inserted into the fixed shell 33 to fix drip bottles of different sizes. A first fixing ring 32, a second fixing ring 36, and a first spring 35 are provided. The first spring 35 can buffer the second fixing ring 36 through its own elasticity, thus providing good cushioning for the fixed shell 33. A first slider 37, a first sliding groove, and a second spring 38 are provided. When the fixed shell 33 vibrates up and down, the first slider 37 can slide up and down within the first sliding groove, and the first slider 37 can buffer the second spring 38. The first spring 38 is compressed, and the second spring 38 can use its own elastic force to buffer the first slider 37, so that the fixed shell 33 can be well buffered, effectively preventing the IV bottle and medicine from shaking violently. By setting the clamping block 39, the third spring 311 can extend by its own elastic force, and the two clamping blocks 39 can come closer to each other and clamp the needle. The fourth spring 313 can extend by its own elastic force to push the second slider 312 upward. The second slider 312 and the clamping block 39 can keep the needle in an upward position, so that the needle can be effectively inserted into the IV bottle and is not easy to loosen.

[0038] A smart control mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket 1. The smart control mechanism 5 includes a host 51, which is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket 1. The front of the host 51 is provided with a scanning module 52, a display module 53, and a voice broadcast module 54. The host 51 is internally provided with a printing module, a processing module, and a storage module. The input end of the processing module is electrically connected to the output end of the scanning module 52, and the processing module is bidirectionally electrically connected to the storage module. The output end of the processing module is electrically connected to the input ends of the printing module, the voice broadcast module 54, and the display module 53, respectively.

[0039] The specific implementation method is as follows: By setting up an intelligent control mechanism 5, during the medication process, the scanning module 52 scans the QR code on the medicine and sends it to the storage module through the processing module to record the medicine information. At the same time, the medicine information is displayed through the display module 53 and broadcast through the voice broadcast module 54, which can remind medical staff and avoid medication errors. The set printing module can retrieve and print out all the medication information of a patient, so that the medical staff can understand the information after handing over the work. There is no need for manual handover, which effectively saves the time of medical staff.

[0040] Both sides of the support 1 are provided with infusion tube limiting mechanisms 4. The infusion tube limiting mechanism 4 includes two third sliding grooves opened on one side of the support 1. The two third sliding grooves are arranged symmetrically up and down. A third slider 48 is provided in the third sliding groove. A first magnet block 49 is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the two third sliders 48. A second magnet block 410 is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the inner wall of the two third sliding grooves. Two third hinge pieces 47 are fixedly connected to the side of the third slider 48 away from the third sliding groove. A spring rod 41 is hinged between the two third hinge pieces 47. A first hinge piece 42 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring rod 41. A second hinge piece 43 is hinged to the first hinge piece 42. The second hinge piece 43 is fixedly connected to the limiting tube 44. A silicone pad 46 is fixedly connected inside the limiting tube 44. The silicone pad 46 is U-shaped. A first magnet strip 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting tube 44 away from the silicone pad 46. A second magnet strip 411 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support 1 at the position corresponding to the first magnet strip 45.

[0041] The specific implementation method is as follows: By setting up an infusion tube limiting mechanism 4, the limiting tube 44, together with the silicone pad 46, can effectively restrain the infusion tube. When the infusion stand vibrates, the limiting tube 44 can also shake, and the spring rod 41 can use its own elasticity to buffer the shaking force. While restraining the infusion tube, it can effectively prevent it from shaking. The position of the infusion tube can be effectively restricted so that it will not affect normal infusion due to violent shaking. By setting up a first magnet 49 and a second magnet 410, the first magnet 49 and the second magnet 410 can be attracted together. This allows the two third sliders 48 to approach each other and maintain a fixed position. When the limiting tube 44 is no longer in use and needs to be stored, pressing the two limiting tubes 44 together causes the spring rod 41 to rotate under the action of the first hinge piece 42, the second hinge piece 43, and the third hinge piece 47. At the same time, the third sliders 48 can slide in the third groove, and the two third sliders 48 can move away from each other. Meanwhile, the first magnet strip can be attracted to the second magnet strip 411, achieving the purpose of fixing the limiting tube 44. Thus, the limiting tube 44 can be stored on the bracket 1, effectively reducing the space occupation rate.

[0042] Working principle: During use, the IV drip is placed into the fixing shell 33, and the piston block 34 is inserted into the fixing shell 33 to fix IV drips of different sizes. When the nursing frame vibrates, the first spring 35 can buffer the second fixing ring 36 with its own elasticity, thus providing good cushioning for the fixing shell 33. When the fixing shell 33 vibrates up and down, the first slider 37 can slide up and down in the first groove. The first slider 37 can compress the second spring 38, and the second spring 38 can buffer the first slider 37 with its own elasticity, thus providing good cushioning for the fixing shell 33 and effectively preventing the IV drip and medicine from shaking violently. The third spring 311 can extend with its own elasticity, and the two clamping blocks 39 can come closer together and clamp the needle. The fourth spring 313 can extend with its own elasticity to push the second slider 312 upward. The second slider 312 and the clamping blocks 39 can keep the needle in an upward position, so that the needle can... The IV tubing is effectively inserted into the IV bag without easily becoming loose. The limiting tube 44, together with the silicone pad 46, effectively restrains the IV tubing. When the IV stand vibrates, the limiting tube 44 may also sway, but the spring rod 41 can use its own elasticity to buffer the swaying force. While restraining the IV tubing, it can effectively prevent it from swaying. The position of the IV tubing can be effectively restricted so that it will not affect normal IV infusion due to violent shaking. During medication administration, the scanning module 52 scans the QR code on the medication and sends it to the storage module through the processing module to record the medication information. At the same time, the medication information is displayed through the display module 53 and broadcast through the voice broadcast module 54 to remind medical staff and prevent them from administering medication incorrectly. The printing module can retrieve and print out all the medication information of a patient, making it convenient for medical staff to understand the information after handover, eliminating the need for manual handover and effectively saving medical staff's time.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent IV stand system for ambulances, comprising a bracket (1), a top rod (2), and a base (6), characterized in that, The top of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a top rod (2), the bottom of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a base (6), and both sides of the lower surface of the bracket (1) are fixedly connected to a drip bottle mechanism (3). The front of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to an intelligent control mechanism (5), and both sides of the bracket (1) are provided with an infusion tube limiting mechanism (4). The drip bottle mechanism (3) includes a first fixing rod (31) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower surface of the top rod (2), and a first fixing ring (32) fixedly connected between the two first fixing rods (31). A second fixed ring (36) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a fixed ring (32) by a first spring (35). A fixed shell (33) is fixedly connected inside the second fixed ring (36). A piston block (34) is provided at the top of the fixed shell (33). A first slider (37) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the second fixed ring (36). The first slider (37) is slidably connected to a first groove opened on one side of the first fixed rod (31). The upper surface of the first slider (37) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first groove by a second spring (38).

2. The intelligent IV stand system for ambulances according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the fixed shell (33) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second fixed rod (314), and the bottom end of the second fixed rod (314) is fixedly connected to the third fixed ring (315). The opposite surfaces of the two second fixed rods (314) are provided with second sliding grooves. The second sliding block (312) is slidably connected in the second sliding groove. The lower surface of the second sliding block (312) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the second sliding groove through the fourth spring (313).

3. The intelligent IV stand system for ambulances according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two second sliders (312) have grooves on their opposite sides. A fixing block (310) is provided in the groove. One side of the fixing block (310) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove by a third spring (311). A clamping block (39) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (310) away from the third spring (311). The clamping block (39) is U-shaped.

4. The intelligent IV stand system for ambulances according to claim 1, characterized in that, The infusion tube limiting mechanism (4) includes two third slide grooves opened on one side of the bracket (1). The two third slide grooves are arranged symmetrically up and down. A third slider (48) is provided in the third slide groove. A first magnet block (49) is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the two third sliders (48). A second magnet block (410) is fixedly connected to the opposite face of the inner wall of the two third slide grooves.

5. The ambulance intelligent IV stand system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two third hinge pieces (47) are fixedly connected to the side of the third slider (48) away from the third slide groove. A spring rod (41) is hinged between the two third hinge pieces (47). A first hinge piece (42) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring rod (41). A second hinge piece (43) is hinged to the first hinge piece (42). The second hinge piece (43) is fixedly connected to the limiting tube (44). A silicone pad (46) is fixedly connected inside the limiting tube (44). The silicone pad (46) is U-shaped. A first magnet strip (45) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting tube (44) away from the silicone pad (46). A second magnet strip (411) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bracket (1) at the position corresponding to the first magnet strip (45).

6. The intelligent IV stand system for ambulances according to claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent control mechanism (5) includes a host (51), which is fixedly connected to the front of the bracket (1). The front of the host (51) is provided with a scanning module (52), a display module (53) and a voice broadcasting module (54). The host (51) is provided with a printing module, a processing module and a storage module inside.

7. The ambulance intelligent IV stand system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The input terminal of the processing module is electrically connected to the output terminal of the scanning module (52), the processing module is bidirectionally electrically connected to the storage module, and the output terminal of the processing module is electrically connected to the input terminals of the printing module, the voice broadcasting module (54), and the display module (53), respectively.

Citation Information

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