激光切割中切缝宽度的检测方法

By acquiring the air pressure value at the outlet of the air chamber inside the laser cutting head in real time, and combining it with the nozzle and air intake parameters, the kerf width can be determined in real time. This solves the problems of inefficiency and safety of existing detection methods, and achieves efficient and safe kerf width detection.

CN116117349BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI BOSCI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI BOSCI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-02-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for detecting the width of laser cutting kerfs are inefficient, endanger operator safety, and produce defective products.

Method used

By acquiring the air pressure value at the air outlet of the air chamber inside the laser cutting head in real time, and combining it with the nozzle diameter, the air inlet pressure value, and the distance between the nozzle and the workpiece, the system can determine in real time whether the kerf width meets the standard, and a re-inspection mechanism is adopted to ensure the accuracy of the detection.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient detection of kerf width during laser cutting, avoids the generation of defective products, and improves operational safety.

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Abstract

本发明属于激光加工技术领域,公开了激光切割中切缝宽度的检测方法。该检测方法包括:在激光切割头进行切割时,实时获取激光切割头内气腔出气口处的第一出气气压值;根据喷嘴口径、激光切割头内气腔进气口处的进气气压值、喷嘴与工件之间的距离和工件待切割的切缝宽度获取对应的第一标定出气气压值和第一标定阈值;实时判断第一出气气压值与第一标定出气气压值差值的绝对值是否小于第一标定阈值,若是,则确定工件的切缝宽度符合使用要求。该检测方法能够在激光切割时实时判断切割宽度是否符合使用标准,检测效率高,避免出现不达标的切割宽度会影响工件的尺寸从而产生很多不良品的问题;自动化程度高,避免出现危害操作人员人身安全的问题。
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