A traditional ring-shaped temperature control device for semi-underground houses

By combining the first motor control system and sealing assembly with the central bridging assembly, the heating and ventilation problems of traditional semi-underground houses are solved, achieving the effects of centralized heating, individual heating and ventilation purification, and improving the flexibility and efficiency of the temperature control system.

CN116123626BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-30YANTAI UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANTAI UNIV
Filing Date
2022-10-24
Publication Date
2026-06-30

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Abstract

The purpose of this invention is to provide a ring-shaped temperature control device for a traditional semi-underground house, comprising a first motor control system, a first sealing assembly, a central bridging assembly, a second sealing assembly, a second motor control system, a third sealing assembly, a third motor control system, a fourth sealing assembly, a ventilation system, and a house assembly. The first motor control system, through the central bridging assembly, can simultaneously control the first and second sealing assemblies to achieve centralized heating in the middle section of the house. The third and fourth sealing assemblies can achieve individual heating on both sides, or provide full coverage heating for the entire house. The ventilation system draws in outside air to neutralize the house's hot air, thus controlling the temperature and also serving as a means of exhausting stale air and providing ventilation and purification.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction, and more specifically to a ring-shaped temperature control device for traditional semi-underground houses. Background Technology

[0002] In order to protect the traditional dwellings with regional cultural characteristics in our country, modern technology has been used in recent years to improve them, such as the insulation and ventilation of houses with regional characteristics in cold regions.

[0003] For example, CN207032496U discloses a temperature control system and its air-supported membrane structure. This invention provides a temperature control system and its air-supported membrane structure. The system includes a water supply network, a water pump, and a water storage device. The inlet and outlet of the water supply network are connected to the water storage device via inlet and outlet pipes, respectively. The water pump is installed on either the inlet or outlet pipe to drive water circulation between the water supply network and the water storage device. The water supply network is installed close to the air-supported membrane structure to cool or heat it. This invention has a simple structure, is easy to install, and effectively controls the surface temperature of the air-supported membrane. It reduces the temperature in summer and prevents snow accumulation in winter, thus ensuring the safety of the air-supported membrane structure. However, this invention has a limited scope of application, and the temperature control system requires extensive pre-heating infrastructure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ring-shaped temperature control device for traditional semi-underground houses. It can achieve centralized heating of the middle section of the house by using the central bridging assembly to control the first sealing assembly and the second sealing assembly through the first motor control system. It can also achieve separate heating of the two sides through the third sealing assembly and the fourth sealing assembly, or achieve full coverage heating of the entire house. The ventilation system draws in outside air to neutralize the hot air in the house to play a role in temperature control. It can also be used for exhausting stale air and ventilation purification.

[0005] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device is characterized by comprising: a first motor control system, a first sealing assembly, a central bridging assembly, a second sealing assembly, a second motor control system, a third sealing assembly, a third motor control system, a fourth sealing assembly, a ventilation system, and a house assembly. The first motor control system, the first sealing assembly, the central bridging assembly, the second sealing assembly, the second motor control system, the third sealing assembly, the third motor control system, the fourth sealing assembly, and the ventilation system are all connected to the house assembly. The first motor control system is connected to the first sealing assembly. The first and second sealing assemblies are both connected to the central bridging assembly. The second motor control system is connected to the third sealing assembly. The third motor control system is connected to the fourth sealing assembly.

[0007] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device. The first motor control system includes a motor A, a coupling A, an L-shaped bracket, a U-shaped bracket, a bracket end cap, an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A, a sphere A, a crescent-shaped bridge, a sphere B, an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B, and a coupling B. The output shaft of the motor A is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A through the coupling A. The L-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket, and the U-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the bracket end cap. The arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A, the crescent-shaped bridge, and the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B are all rotatably connected to the U-shaped bracket. The arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A is rotatably connected to the crescent-shaped bridge through the sphere A, and the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B is rotatably connected to the crescent-shaped bridge through the sphere B. The arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B is fixedly connected to the coupling B.

[0008] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house annular temperature control device. The first sealing assembly includes a spring support assembly, shaft A, sprocket A, spring A, screw A, nut A, spring B, nut B, screw B, chain, sprocket B, shaft B, rack fixing seat, disc bracket, pin-mounted disc, sector rack, shaft C, and sealing rack. The spring support assembly is rotatably connected to shaft A. Nut A is fixedly connected to spring A via screw A. Nut B is fixedly connected to spring B via screw B. Spring A and spring B are both connected to the spring support assembly. Sprocket A is rotatably connected to sprocket B via chain. Sprocket B and pin-mounted disc are both fixedly connected to shaft B. Shaft B is rotatably connected to rack fixing seat and disc bracket. Pin-mounted disc is connected to sector rack. Sector rack is rotatably connected to shaft C. Shaft C is rotatably connected to rack fixing seat. Sector rack meshes with sealing rack.

[0009] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device. The central bridging assembly includes a coupling C, a shaft N, a coupling D, a shaft fixing seat A, a crankshaft A, a shaft D, a cross bridging block, a shaft fixing block A, a shaft E, a shaft F, a shaft fixing block B, a shaft G, a shaft H, a shaft fixing disc A, a shaft fixing disc B, a crankshaft B, and a coupling E. Coupling C is fixedly connected to coupling D via shaft N. Coupling D is fixedly connected to crankshaft A. Shaft fixing seat A is rotatably connected to crankshaft A. Crankshaft A is rotatably connected to crankshaft B via shaft D. Both crankshaft A and crankshaft B are rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat A. Shaft fixing block A is rotatably connected to shaft fixing block B via the cross bridging block. Shaft fixing block A is fixedly connected to shaft E and shaft F. Shaft fixing block B is fixedly connected to shaft G and shaft H. Shaft fixing disc A is fixedly connected to shaft fixing disc B via shaft E, shaft F, shaft G, and shaft H.

[0010] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device. The components contained in the second sealing assembly are all the same as those in the first sealing assembly. The assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the first sealing assembly. The operation sequence and functions are the same as those in the first sealing assembly.

[0011] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device. The second motor control system includes a motor B, a coupling F, a triangular connecting rod shaft A, a shaft fixing seat B, connecting rod A, connecting rod B, connecting rod C, a triangular bridge plate, connecting rod D, connecting rod E, connecting rod F, triangular connecting rod shaft B, and bevel gear A. The output shaft of motor B is fixedly connected to triangular connecting rod shaft A through coupling F. Both triangular connecting rod shaft A and triangular connecting rod shaft B are rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat B. Triangular connecting rod shaft A is rotatably connected to triangular bridge plate through connecting rods A, B, and C. Triangular bridge plate is rotatably connected to triangular connecting rod shaft B through connecting rods D, E, and F. Triangular connecting rod shaft B is fixedly connected to bevel gear A.

[0012] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house annular temperature control device. The third sealing assembly includes a bevel gear B, a shaft I, a pulley A, a belt, a pulley B, a shaft J, an elliptical gear, a gear A, a spring connecting plate, a shaft K, a spring C, a half-tooth gear, a toothed slider, a slide rail, a shaft L, and a support assembly A. The bevel gear B and pulley A are both fixedly connected to the shaft I. The shaft I and shaft J are both rotatably connected to the support assembly A. The pulley A is rotatably connected to the pulley B via a belt. The pulley B and the elliptical gear are both fixedly connected to the shaft J. The elliptical gear and gear A are meshed together. The spring connecting plate is connected to the support assembly A via spring C. Gear A and the half-tooth gear are both fixedly connected to the shaft K. The shaft K is rotatably connected to the slide rail. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the support assembly A via shaft L. The half-tooth gear is meshed with the toothed slider.

[0013] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device. The components contained in the third motor control system are all the same as those in the second motor control system. The assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the second motor control system. The operation sequence and functions are the same as those in the second motor control system.

[0014] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device, wherein the components contained in the fourth sealing assembly are all the same as those in the third sealing assembly, and their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the third sealing assembly, and their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the third sealing assembly.

[0015] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a traditional semi-underground house annular temperature control device. The ventilation system includes a fan, a support assembly B, a motor C, a coupling G, a hexagonal shaft A, a crank A, a crank B, a shaft M, a three-way coupling, a disc with a shaft, a support assembly C, a worm gear, a gear B, a gear C, a shaped disc with a shaft, a disc bridging collar, a shaped connecting rod shaft, a shaft fixing seat C, a gear D, a track gear, a connecting rod valve, and a track fixing seat. The fan and support assembly C are both fixedly connected to the support assembly B. The output shaft of the motor C is fixedly connected to the hexagonal shaft A through the coupling G. The hexagonal shaft A, the worm gear, and the shaped disc with a shaft are all rotatably connected to the support assembly C. The hexagonal shaft A is connected to the support assembly C through crank A and crank B. B is fixedly connected to shaft M. Shaft M is rotatably connected to the shaft-mounted disc via a three-way coupling. The shaft-mounted disc is fixedly connected to the turbine. The turbine meshes with the worm gear. The worm gear is fixedly connected to gear B. Gear B meshes with gear C. Gear C is fixedly connected to the shaped shaft-mounted disc. The shaped shaft-mounted disc is rotatably connected to the shaped connecting rod shaft via a disc bridging collar. The shaped connecting rod shaft is rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat C. Shaft fixing seat C is fixedly connected to gear D. Gear D meshes with the track gear. The track fixing seat is fixedly connected to the support assembly B. The track gear is rotatably connected to the track fixing seat. The connecting rod valve is connected to the track fixing seat.

[0016] As a further optimization of this technical solution, the present invention provides a ring-shaped temperature control device for a traditional semi-underground house. The house assembly includes a house, a heater, a C-shaped ventilation duct, a dustproof net A, a dustproof net B, and a dustproof net C. The heater, the C-shaped ventilation duct, the dustproof net A, the dustproof net B, and the dustproof net C are all fixedly connected to the house, and the heater is fixedly connected to the C-shaped ventilation duct.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The present invention provides a conventional semi-underground house ring temperature control device, which has the following advantages: the first motor control system can simultaneously control the first sealing assembly and the second sealing assembly through the central bridging assembly to achieve centralized heating in the middle section of the house; the third sealing assembly and the fourth sealing assembly can achieve individual heating on both sides; and the entire house can also be heated. The ventilation system can draw in outside air to neutralize the house's hot air, thereby achieving temperature control, and can also be used for exhausting stale air and ventilating and purifying the house. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first motor system structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first sealing assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the central bridging assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second motor control system structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third sealing assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation system structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation system structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the housing assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the housing assembly structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0031] In the diagram: First motor control system 1; Motor A1-1; Coupling A1-2; L-shaped bracket 1-3; U-shaped bracket 1-4; Bracket end cap 1-5; Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A1-6; Sphere A1-7; Crescent-shaped bridge 1-8; Sphere B1-9; Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B1-10; Coupling B1-11; First sealing assembly 2; Spring support assembly 2-1; Shaft A2-2; Sprocket A2-3; Spring A2-4; Screw A2-5; Nut A2-6; Spring B2-7; Nut B2-8; Screw B2-9; Chain 2-10; Sprocket B2-11; Shaft B2-12; Rack and pinion mounting base 2-13; Disc bracket 2-14; Pin-belted disc 2-15; Sector rack 2-16; Shaft C2-17; Sealing rack 2-18; Central bridging assembly 3; Coupling C3-1; Shaft N3-2; Coupling D3-3; Shaft fixing seat A3-4; Crankshaft A3-5; Shaft D3-6; Cross bridge block 3-7; Shaft fixing block A3-8; Shaft E3-9; Shaft F3-10; Shaft fixing block B3-11; Shaft G3-12; Shaft H3-13; Shaft fixing disc A3-14; Shaft fixing disc B3-15; Crankshaft B3-16; Coupling E3-17; Second sealing assembly 4; Second motor control system 5; Motor B5-1; Coupling F5-2; Triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3; Shaft fixing seat B5-4; Connecting rod A5-5; Connecting rod B5-6; C5-7; Triangular bridge plate 5-8; Connecting rod D5-9; Connecting rod E5-10; Connecting rod F5-11; Triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12; Bevel gear A5-13; Third sealing assembly 6; Bevel gear B6-1; Shaft I6-2; Pulley A6-3; Belt 6-4; Pulley B6-5; Shaft J6-6; Elliptical gear 6-7; Gear A6-8; Spring connecting plate 6-9; Shaft K6-10; Spring C6-11; Half-tooth gear 6-12; Toothed slider 6-13; Slide rail 6-14; Shaft L6-15; Support assembly A6-16; Third motor control system 7; Fourth sealing assembly 8; Ventilation system 9; Fan 9-1; Support assembly B9-2; Motor C9-3 Coupling G9-4; Hexagonal Shaft A9-5; Crank A9-6; Crank B9-7; Shaft M9-8; Three-way Coupling 9-9; Shaft-mounted Disc 9-10; Support Assembly C9-11; Turbine 9-12; Worm Gear 9-13; Gear B9-14; Gear C9-15; Irregular Shaft-mounted Disc 9-16; Disc Bridge Collar 9-17; Irregular Connecting Rod Shaft 9-18; Shaft Fixing Seat C9-19; Gear D9-20; Track Gear 9-21; Connecting Rod Valve 9-22; Track Fixing Seat 9-23; Housing Assembly 10; Housing 10-1; Heater 10-2; Type C Ventilation Duct 10-3; Dustproof Net A10-4; Dustproof Net B10-5; Dustproof Net C10-6. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] The fixed connection mentioned in this device refers to fixing by means of welding, thread fixing, etc. Different fixing methods are used according to different usage environments. The rotating connection refers to fixing the bearing on the shaft by mounting the bearing on the shaft or shaft hole, and setting the spring retaining ring groove on the shaft or shaft hole. The bearing is axially fixed by locking the elastic retaining ring in the retaining ring groove, so as to realize rotation, or meshing rotation between gears. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment describes a traditional semi-underground house ring temperature control device, comprising a first motor control system 1, a first sealing assembly 2, a central bridging assembly 3, a second sealing assembly 4, a second motor control system 5, a third sealing assembly 6, a third motor control system 7, a fourth sealing assembly 8, a ventilation system 9, and a house assembly 10. The first motor control system 1, the first sealing assembly 2, the central bridging assembly 3, the second sealing assembly 4, the second motor control system 5, the third sealing assembly 6, the third motor control system 7, the fourth sealing assembly 8, and the ventilation system 9 are all connected to the house assembly 10. The first motor control system 1 is connected to the first sealing assembly 2. The first sealing assembly 2 and the second sealing assembly 4 are both connected to the central bridging assembly 3. The second motor control system 5 is connected to the third sealing assembly 6, and the third motor control system 7 is connected to the fourth sealing assembly 8. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The first motor control system 1 includes a motor A1-1, a coupling A1-2, an L-shaped bracket 1-3, a U-shaped bracket 1-4, a bracket end cap 1-5, an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A1-6, a sphere A1-7, a crescent-shaped bridge 1-8, a sphere B1-9, an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B1-10, and a coupling B1-11. The output shaft of motor A1-1 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A1-6 via coupling A1-2. Frame 1-3 is fixedly connected to U-shaped bracket 1-4. U-shaped bracket 1-4 is fixedly connected to bracket end cap 1-5. Arc-shaped connecting shaft A1-6, crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8, and arc-shaped connecting shaft B1-10 are all rotatably connected to U-shaped bracket 1-4. Arc-shaped connecting shaft A1-6 is rotatably connected to crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8 through ball A1-7. Arc-shaped connecting shaft B1-10 is rotatably connected to crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8 through ball B1-9. Arc-shaped connecting shaft B1-10 is fixedly connected to coupling B1-11. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following is combined with Figure 1-11This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The first sealing assembly 2 includes a spring support assembly 2-1, a shaft A2-2, a sprocket A2-3, a spring A2-4, a screw A2-5, a nut A2-6, a spring B2-7, a nut B2-8, a screw B2-9, a chain 2-10, a sprocket B2-11, a shaft B2-12, a rack and pinion fixing seat 2-13, a disc bracket 2-14, a pin-mounted disc 2-15, a sector rack 2-16, a shaft C2-17, and a sealing rack 2-18. The spring support assembly 2-1 is rotatably connected to the shaft A2-2, and the nut A2-6 is fixedly connected to the spring A2-4 via the screw A2-5. Nut B2-8 is fixedly connected to spring B2-7 via screw B2-9. Springs A2-4 and B2-7 are both connected to spring support assembly 2-1. Sprocket A2-3 is rotatably connected to sprocket B2-11 via chain 2-10. Sprocket B2-11 and pin-mounted disc 2-15 are both fixedly connected to shaft B2-12. Shaft B2-12 is rotatably connected to rack and pinion holder 2-13 and disc bracket 2-14. Pin-mounted disc 2-15 is connected to sector rack 2-16. Sector rack 2-16 is rotatably connected to shaft C2-17. Shaft C2-17 is rotatably connected to rack and pinion holder 2-13. Sector rack 2-16 is meshed with sealing rack 2-18. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The central bridging assembly 3 includes coupling C3-1, shaft N3-2, coupling D3-3, shaft fixing seat A3-4, crankshaft A3-5, shaft D3-6, cross bridging block 3-7, shaft fixing block A3-8, shaft E3-9, shaft F3-10, shaft fixing block B3-11, shaft G3-12, shaft H3-13, shaft fixing disc A3-14, shaft fixing disc B3-15, crankshaft B3-16, and coupling E3-17. Coupling C3-1 is fixedly connected to coupling D3-3 via shaft N3-2, and coupling D3-3 is fixedly connected to crankshaft A3-5. The shaft fixing seat A3-4 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft A3-5. The crankshaft A3-5 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft B3-16 via the shaft D3-6. Both the crankshaft A3-5 and the crankshaft B3-16 are rotatably connected to the shaft fixing seat A3-4. The shaft fixing block A3-8 is rotatably connected to the shaft fixing block B3-11 via the cross bridge block 3-7. The shaft fixing block A3-8 is fixedly connected to the shafts E3-9 and F3-10. The shaft fixing block B3-11 is fixedly connected to the shafts G3-12 and H3-13. The shaft fixing plate A3-14 is fixedly connected to the shaft fixing plate B3-15 via the shafts E3-9, F3-10, G3-12, and H3-13.

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1-11This embodiment further explains the first embodiment. The components included in the second sealing assembly 4 are all the same as those in the first sealing assembly 2. Their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the first sealing assembly 2. Their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the first sealing assembly 2.

[0043] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The second motor control system 5 includes a motor B5-1, a coupling F5-2, a triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3, a shaft fixing seat B5-4, connecting rods A5-5, B5-6, C5-7, a triangular bridge plate 5-8, D5-9, E5-10, F5-11, a triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12, and a bevel gear A5-13. The output shaft of motor B5-1 is connected to... Triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3 is fixedly connected. Triangular connecting rod shafts A5-3 and B5-12 are rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat B5-4. Triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3 is rotatably connected to triangular bridge plate 5-8 through connecting rods A5-5, B5-6, and C5-7. Triangular bridge plate 5-8 is rotatably connected to triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12 through connecting rods D5-9, E5-10, and F5-11. Triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12 is fixedly connected to bevel gear A5-13.

[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The third sealing assembly 6 includes a bevel gear B6-1, shaft I6-2, pulley A6-3, belt 6-4, pulley B6-5, shaft J6-6, elliptical gear 6-7, gear A6-8, spring connecting plate 6-9, shaft K6-10, spring C6-11, half-tooth gear 6-12, toothed slider 6-13, slide rail 6-14, shaft L6-15, and support assembly A6-16. Bevel gear B6-1 and pulley A6-3 are both fixedly connected to shaft I6-2, and shaft I6-2 and shaft J6-6 are both connected to support assembly A6-16. 16. Rotary connection: Pulley A6-3 is rotatably connected to pulley B6-5 via belt 6-4. Pulley B6-5 and elliptical gear 6-7 are both fixedly connected to shaft J6-6. Elliptical gear 6-7 and gear A6-8 are meshed. Spring connecting plate 6-9 is connected to support assembly A6-16 via spring C6-11. Gear A6-8 and half-tooth gear 6-12 are both fixedly connected to shaft K6-10. Shaft K6-10 is rotatably connected to slide rail 6-14. Slide rail 6-14 is fixedly connected to support assembly A6-16 via shaft L6-15. Half-tooth gear 6-12 is meshed with toothed slider 6-13.

[0045] The following is combined with Figure 1-11This embodiment further explains the first embodiment. The components included in the third motor control system 7 are the same as those in the second motor control system 5. Their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the second motor control system 5. Their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the second motor control system 5.

[0046] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment. The components included in the fourth sealing assembly 8 are all the same as those in the third sealing assembly 6. Their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the third sealing assembly 6. Their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the third sealing assembly 6.

[0047] The following is combined with Figure 1-11 This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The ventilation system 9 includes a fan 9-1, a support assembly B9-2, a motor C9-3, a coupling G9-4, a hexagonal shaft A9-5, a crank A9-6, a crank B9-7, a shaft M9-8, a three-way coupling 9-9, a disc with a shaft 9-10, a support assembly C9-11, a turbine 9-12, a worm gear 9-13, a gear B9-14, a gear C9-15, a shaped disc with a shaft 9-16, and a disc bridge. The connecting collar 9-17, irregular connecting rod shaft 9-18, shaft fixing seat C9-19, gear D9-20, track gear 9-21, connecting rod valve 9-22, track fixing seat 9-23, fan 9-1, and support assembly C9-11 are all fixedly connected to support assembly B9-2. The output shaft of motor C9-3 is fixedly connected to hexagonal shaft A9-5 via coupling G9-4. Hexagonal shaft A9-5, worm gear 9-13, and irregular shaft-mounted disc 9-16 are all rotatably connected to support assembly C9-11. Hexagonal shaft A9-5 is fixedly connected to shaft M9-8 via cranks A9-6 and B9-7. Shaft M9-8 is rotatably connected to shaft-mounted disc 9-10 via a three-way coupling 9-9. Shaft-mounted disc 9-10 is fixedly connected to worm gear 9-12. Worm gear 9-12 meshes with worm 9-13. Worm gear 9-13 is fixedly connected to gear B9-14. Gear B9-14 meshes with gear C9-15. Gear C9-15 is fixedly connected to irregularly shaped shaft-mounted disc 9-16. Disc 9-16 is rotatably connected to irregular connecting rod shaft 9-18 via disc bridging collar 9-17. Irregular connecting rod shaft 9-18 is rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat C9-19. Shaft fixing seat C9-19 is fixedly connected to gear D9-20. Gear D9-20 is meshed with track gear 9-21. Track fixing seat 9-23 is fixedly connected to support assembly B9-2. Track gear 9-21 is rotatably connected to track fixing seat 9-23. Connecting rod valve 9-22 is connected to track fixing seat 9-23.

[0048] The following is combined with Figure 1-11This embodiment further describes embodiment one. The house assembly 10 includes a house 10-1, a heater 10-2, a C-type ventilation duct 10-3, a dustproof net A10-4, a dustproof net B10-5, and a dustproof net C10-6. The heater 10-2, the C-type ventilation duct 10-3, the dustproof net A10-4, the dustproof net B10-5, and the dustproof net C10-6 are all fixedly connected to the house 10-1, and the heater 10-2 is fixedly connected to the C-type ventilation duct 10-3.

[0049] The present invention provides a ring-shaped temperature control device for traditional semi-underground houses, which has the following advantages: In order to achieve regional heating and whole-area heating in traditional semi-underground houses, when the first motor control system is started, it can open and close the ventilation valves of the heating pipes on both sides, so that the warm air is only discharged from the central air outlet. In order to define the opening of the valve from the source, a connection device with a maximum rotation of only 90 degrees is used in the first motor control system. When the motor A1-1 is started, its output shaft drives the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A1-6 to rotate through the coupling A1-2. The arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A1-6 drives the crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8 to rotate through the ball A1-7. Since the crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8 is designed with a 90-degree section cut out in the disc track, the crescent-shaped bridge frame 1-8 drives the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B1-10 to rotate through the ball B1-9, and the maximum limit of rotation is 90 degrees. Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B1-10 drives shaft A2-2 to rotate via coupling B1-11. Shaft A2-2 drives sprocket A2-3 to rotate. Sprocket A2-3 drives sprocket B2-11 to rotate via chain 2-10. To facilitate adjustment of the sprocket tension during operation, shaft A2-2 is connected to springs A2-4 and B2-7 via rotation, and the corresponding screws and nuts are adjusted accordingly. Sprocket B2-11 drives pin-loaded disc 2-15 to rotate via shaft B2-12. Pin-loaded disc 2-15 drives sector rack 2-16 to rotate via shaft C2-17. Sprocket 2-16 drives sealing rack 2-18 to rotate, realizing the opening and closing of the ventilation duct on one side. To ensure that the second sealing assembly 4, which is symmetrical on the other side, works simultaneously, it is connected to it via central bridging assembly 3. Finally, it is uniformly controlled by the first motor control system.The side and central semi-zone heating requires separate opening and closing of the two side sealing assemblies. Motor B5-1 starts, and its output shaft drives the triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3 to rotate via coupling F5-2. Triangular connecting rod shaft A5-3 drives triangular bridge plate 5-8 to rotate via connecting rods A5-5, B5-6, and C5-7. Triangular bridge plate 5-8 drives triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12 to rotate via connecting rods D5-9, E5-10, and F5-11. The rotation of triangular connecting rod shaft B5-12 drives bevel gear A5-13 to rotate, which in turn drives bevel gear B6-1. Bevel gear B6-1 drives pulley A6-3 to rotate via shaft I6-2. 6-3 drives pulley B6-5 to rotate via belt 6-4. Pulley B6-5, in turn, drives elliptical gear 6-7 via shaft J6-6. The ventilation duct valve here is designed as a spring-loaded push-pull type, which better ensures the stability of the valve when opening and closing, and avoids air gaps caused by pressure from the duct. Therefore, when elliptical gear 6-7 rotates, gear A6-8 moves back and forth along the arc of elliptical gear 6-7 via spring C6-11. When gear A6-8 rotates, it drives half-tooth gear 6-12 to rotate via shaft K6-10. Half-tooth gear 6-12 drives toothed slider 6-13 to slide at a constant speed along slide rail 6-14, realizing the opening and closing of the side duct. The ventilation system draws in outside air to neutralize the heat in the house, thus controlling the temperature. It can also be used for exhausting stale air and for ventilation and purification. When motor C9-3 starts, its output shaft drives hexagonal shaft A9-5 to rotate via coupling G9-4. Hexagonal shaft A9-5 drives shaft M9-8 to rotate via cranks A9-6 and B9-7. Shaft M9-8 drives shaft-mounted disc 9-10 to rotate via three-way coupling 9-9. Shaft-mounted disc 9-10 drives worm gear 9-12 to rotate. Worm gear 9-12 drives worm 9-13 to rotate. Worm gear 9-13 drives gear C9-1 via gear B9-14. 5. When the gear C9-15 rotates, it drives the irregularly shaped shaft disc 9-16 to rotate. The irregularly shaped shaft disc 9-16 drives the irregularly shaped connecting rod shaft 9-18 to rotate through the disc bridging collar 9-17. The irregularly shaped connecting rod shaft 9-18 drives the gear D9-20 to rotate. The gear D9-20 drives the track gear 9-21 to rotate. The track gear 9-21 drives the connecting rod valve 9-22 to move back and forth along the track fixed seat 9-23, thus activating the inlet and outlet valves of the ventilation system 9.

[0050] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the examples given above. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention are also within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature control ring for a traditional semi-underground house, characterized in that: The system includes a first motor control system (1), a first sealing assembly (2), a central bridging assembly (3), a second sealing assembly (4), a second motor control system (5), a third sealing assembly (6), a third motor control system (7), a fourth sealing assembly (8), a ventilation system (9), and a house assembly (10). The first motor control system (1), the first sealing assembly (2), the central bridging assembly (3), the second sealing assembly (4), the second motor control system (5), the third sealing assembly (6), the third motor control system (7), the fourth sealing assembly (8), and the ventilation system (9) are all connected to the house assembly (10). The first motor control system (1) is connected to the first sealing assembly (2). The first sealing assembly (2) and the second sealing assembly (4) are both connected to the central bridging assembly (3). The second motor control system (5) is connected to the third sealing assembly (6). The third motor control system (7) is connected to the fourth sealing assembly (8). The first motor control system (1) includes a motor A (1-1), a coupling A (1-2), an L-shaped bracket (1-3), a U-shaped bracket (1-4), a bracket end cap (1-5), an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A (1-6), a sphere A (1-7), a crescent-shaped bridge frame (1-8), a sphere B (1-9), an arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B (1-10), and a coupling B (1-11). The output shaft of the motor A (1-1) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A (1-6) through the coupling A (1-2). The L-shaped bracket (1-3) and the U-shaped bracket (1-4) are connected to each other. 4) Fixed connection: U-shaped bracket (1-4) is fixedly connected to bracket end cap (1-5). Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A (1-6), crescent-shaped bridge frame (1-8), and arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B (1-10) are all rotatably connected to U-shaped bracket (1-4). Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft A (1-6) is rotatably connected to crescent-shaped bridge frame (1-8) through ball A (1-7). Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B (1-10) is rotatably connected to crescent-shaped bridge frame (1-8) through ball B (1-9). Arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B (1-10) is fixedly connected to coupling B (1-11). The first sealing assembly (2) includes a spring support assembly (2-1), shaft A (2-2), sprocket A (2-3), spring A (2-4), screw A (2-5), nut A (2-6), spring B (2-7), nut B (2-8), screw B (2-9), chain (2-10), sprocket B (2-11), shaft B (2-12), rack fixing seat (2-13), disc bracket (2-14), pin-mounted disc (2-15), sector rack (2-16), shaft C (2-17), and sealing rack (2-18). The spring support assembly (2-1) is rotatably connected to shaft A (2-2). Nut A (2-6) is fixedly connected to spring A (2-4) via screw A (2-5). Nut B (2-8) is fixedly connected to spring A (2-4) via screw C (2-5). Rod B (2-9) is fixedly connected to spring B (2-7). Springs A (2-4) and B (2-7) are both connected to spring support assembly (2-1). Sprocket A (2-3) is rotatably connected to sprocket B (2-11) via chain (2-10). Sprocket B (2-11) and pin-mounted disc (2-15) are fixedly connected to shaft B (2-12). Shaft B (2-12) is rotatably connected to rack fixing seat (2-13) and disc bracket (2-14). Pin-mounted disc (2-15) is connected to sector rack (2-16). Sector rack (2-16) is rotatably connected to shaft C (2-17). Shaft C (2-17) is rotatably connected to rack fixing seat (2-13). Sector rack (2-16) is meshed with sealing rack (2-18). The central bridging assembly (3) includes coupling C (3-1), shaft N (3-2), coupling D (3-3), shaft fixing seat A (3-4), crankshaft A (3-5), shaft D (3-6), cross bridging block (3-7), shaft fixing block A (3-8), shaft E (3-9), shaft F (3-10), shaft fixing block B (3-11), shaft G (3-12), shaft H (3-13), shaft fixing disc A (3-14), shaft fixing disc B (3-15), crankshaft B (3-16), and coupling E (3-17). Coupling C (3-1) is fixedly connected to coupling D (3-3) via shaft N (3-2). Coupling D (3-3) is fixedly connected to crankshaft A (3-5). Shaft fixing seat A (3-4) is connected to... Crankshaft A (3-5) is rotatably connected. Crankshaft A (3-5) is rotatably connected to crankshaft B (3-16) via shaft D (3-6). Both crankshaft A (3-5) and crankshaft B (3-16) are rotatably connected to shaft fixing seat A (3-4). Shaft fixing block A (3-8) is rotatably connected to shaft fixing block B (3-11) via cross bridge block (3-7). Shaft fixing block A (3-8) is fixedly connected to shaft E (3-9) and shaft F (3-10). Shaft fixing block B (3-11) is fixedly connected to shaft G (3-12) and shaft H (3-13). Shaft fixing disc A (3-14) is fixedly connected to shaft fixing disc B (3-15) via shaft E (3-9), shaft F (3-10), shaft G (3-12), and shaft H (3-13). The components contained in the second sealing assembly (4) are the same as those in the first sealing assembly (2), and their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the first sealing assembly (2). Their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the first sealing assembly (2). The second motor control system (5) includes a motor B (5-1), a coupling F (5-2), a triangular connecting rod shaft A (5-3), a shaft fixing seat B (5-4), a connecting rod A (5-5), a connecting rod B (5-6), a connecting rod C (5-7), a triangular bridge plate (5-8), a connecting rod D (5-9), a connecting rod E (5-10), a connecting rod F (5-11), a triangular connecting rod shaft B (5-12), and a bevel gear A (5-13). The output shaft of the motor B (5-1) is fixed to the triangular connecting rod shaft A (5-3) through the coupling F (5-2). The triangular connecting rod shafts A (5-3) and B (5-12) are rotatably connected to the shaft fixing seat B (5-4). The triangular connecting rod shaft A (5-3) is rotatably connected to the triangular bridge plate (5-8) through connecting rods A (5-5), B (5-6), and C (5-7). The triangular bridge plate (5-8) is rotatably connected to the triangular connecting rod shaft B (5-12) through connecting rods D (5-9), E (5-10), and F (5-11). The triangular connecting rod shaft B (5-12) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear A (5-13). The third sealing assembly (6) includes a bevel gear B (6-1), shaft I (6-2), pulley A (6-3), belt (6-4), pulley B (6-5), shaft J (6-6), elliptical gear (6-7), gear A (6-8), spring connecting plate (6-9), shaft K (6-10), spring C (6-11), half-tooth gear (6-12), toothed slider (6-13), slide rail (6-14), shaft L (6-15), and support assembly A (6-16). Bevel gear B (6-1) and pulley A (6-3) are fixedly connected to shaft I (6-2), and shaft I (6-2) and shaft J (6-6) are rotatably connected to support assembly A (6-16). 6-3) The belt (6-4) is rotatably connected to pulley B (6-5). Pulley B (6-5) and elliptical gear (6-7) are fixedly connected to shaft J (6-6). Elliptical gear (6-7) and gear A (6-8) are meshed. Spring connecting plate (6-9) is connected to support assembly A (6-16) through spring C (6-11). Gear A (6-8) and half-tooth gear (6-12) are fixedly connected to shaft K (6-10). Shaft K (6-10) is rotatably connected to slide rail (6-14). Slide rail (6-14) is fixedly connected to support assembly A (6-16) through shaft L (6-15). Half-tooth gear (6-12) is meshed with toothed slider (6-13). The components contained in the third motor control system (7) are the same as those in the second motor control system (5), and their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the second motor control system (5). Their operation sequence and functions are the same as those in the second motor control system (5). The components contained in the fourth sealing assembly (8) are the same as those in the third sealing assembly (6), and their assembly method and sequence are the same as those in the third sealing assembly (6). Their operating sequence and functions are the same as those in the third sealing assembly (6). The arc-shaped connecting rod shaft B (1-10) drives shaft A (2-2) to rotate via coupling B (1-11). Shaft A (2-2) drives sprocket A (2-3) to rotate. Sprocket A (2-3) drives sprocket B (2-11) to rotate via chain (2-10). To facilitate adjustment of the sprocket tension during operation, shaft A (2-2) is rotated in conjunction with springs A (2-4) and B (2-7). This adjustment is achieved by adjusting the corresponding screws and nuts. 11) The pin-driven disc (2-15) is rotated by shaft B (2-12), and the pin-driven disc (2-15) is rotated by shaft C (2-17), which in turn drives the sector rack (2-16) to rotate. The sector rack (2-16) drives the sealing rack (2-18) to rotate, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the ventilation duct on one side. In order to ensure that the second sealing assembly (4) on the other side works at the same time, it is connected to it by the central bridging assembly (3), and finally controlled by the first motor control system. The rotation of the triangular connecting rod shaft B (5-12) drives the rotation of the bevel gear A (5-13), which in turn drives the rotation of the bevel gear B (6-1). The bevel gear B (6-1) drives the rotation of the pulley A (6-3) via shaft I (6-2), which in turn drives the rotation of the pulley B (6-5) via belt (6-4). The pulley B (6-5) drives the rotation of the elliptical gear (6-7) via shaft J (6-6). When the elliptical gear (6-7) rotates, the gear A (6-8) moves back and forth due to the curvature of the elliptical gear (6-7) and is pulled by the spring C (6-11). When the gear A (6-8) rotates, it drives the rotation of the half-tooth gear (6-12) via shaft K (6-10). The half-tooth gear (6-12) drives the toothed slider (6-13) to slide at a constant speed along the slide rail (6-14), thereby opening and closing the side pipe.

2. The ring-shaped temperature control device for a traditional semi-underground house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation system (9) includes a fan (9-1), a support assembly B (9-2), a motor C (9-3), a coupling G (9-4), a hexagonal shaft A (9-5), a crank A (9-6), a crank B (9-7), a shaft M (9-8), a three-way coupling (9-9), a disc with a shaft (9-10), a support assembly C (9-11), a turbine (9-12), a worm gear (9-13), a gear B (9-14), a gear C (9-15), a shaped disc with a shaft (9-16), a disc bridging collar (9-17), and a shaped connecting rod shaft (9-18). 8) Shaft fixing seat C (9-19), gear D (9-20), track gear (9-21), connecting rod valve (9-22), track fixing seat (9-23), fan (9-1), and support assembly C (9-11) are all fixedly connected to support assembly B (9-2). The output shaft of motor C (9-3) is fixedly connected to hexagonal shaft A (9-5) through coupling G (9-4). Hexagonal shaft A (9-5), worm gear (9-13), and irregularly shaped shaft-mounted disc (9-16) are all rotatably connected to support assembly C (9-11). Hexagonal shaft A (9-5) is connected to... Crank A (9-6) and crank B (9-7) are fixedly connected to shaft M (9-8). Shaft M (9-8) is rotatably connected to the shaft-mounted disc (9-10) via a three-way coupling (9-9). The shaft-mounted disc (9-10) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (9-12). The worm gear (9-12) meshes with the worm (9-13). The worm (9-13) is fixedly connected to gear B (9-14). Gear B (9-14) meshes with gear C (9-15). Gear C (9-15) is fixedly connected to the irregularly shaped shaft-mounted disc (9-16). The irregularly shaped shaft-mounted disc (9-17) is fixedly connected to the shaft M (9-18). -16) The shaped connecting rod shaft (9-18) is rotatably connected to the disc bridging collar (9-17), the shaped connecting rod shaft (9-18) is rotatably connected to the shaft fixing seat C (9-19), the shaft fixing seat C (9-19) is fixedly connected to the gear D (9-20), the gear D (9-20) is meshed with the track gear (9-21), the track fixing seat (9-23) is fixedly connected to the support assembly B (9-2), the track gear (9-21) is rotatably connected to the track fixing seat (9-23), and the connecting rod valve (9-22) is connected to the track fixing seat (9-23). The house assembly (10) includes a house (10-1), a heater (10-2), a C-type ventilation duct (10-3), a dustproof net A (10-4), a dustproof net B (10-5), and a dustproof net C (10-6). The heater (10-2), the C-type ventilation duct (10-3), the dustproof net A (10-4), the dustproof net B (10-5), and the dustproof net C (10-6) are all fixedly connected to the house (10-1), and the heater (10-2) is fixedly connected to the C-type ventilation duct (10-3).