一种滚动轴承故障模式识别方法、装置和设备

CN116124457BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SUPCON TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SUPCON TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2022-11-16
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for diagnosing rolling bearing faults struggle to accurately identify fault types and locate damaged areas when faced with complex vibration signal interference and a limited number of sampling points. In particular, low-frequency signals can obscure the fault characteristic frequencies, the impact pulse method cannot pinpoint the fault location in detail, and the resonance demodulation method has insufficient resolution at low signal-to-noise ratios.

Method used

The vibration signal of the rolling bearing is obtained by Hilbert transform, and the complex envelope is analyzed and reconstructed. The discrimination index curve is calculated and the fault type is determined by the defect interval frequency. It is suitable for complex noise environment and low sampling point conditions.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate identification and location of rolling bearing faults under complex noise and low sampling point conditions, improving the accuracy of fault mode identification and diagnostic efficiency.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种滚动轴承故障模式识别方法、装置和设备,方案首先,对采集到的振动信号求解复包络,然后再对所述复包络进行重构,得到重构信号,计算所述重构信号的判别指标,构建判别指标定的判别指标曲线图,基于判别指标曲线图的峰值确定缺陷间隔频率,此时,就可以基于缺陷间隔频率确定滚动轴承对应的故障类型,从而实现了故障类型的精准分析。
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