一种联合循环机组空冷塔提效防冻系统

By optimizing the layout of the spray system through the LNG cold energy and waste heat boiler tail flue gas recovery system, the problems of low efficiency of air-cooled towers in high summer temperatures and freezing damage in winter have been solved, achieving efficient operation and safety of the combined cycle unit.

CN116136367BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17HUANENG POWER INT INC +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUANENG POWER INT INC
Filing Date
2023-02-27
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Air-cooled towers have low heat exchange efficiency in the high temperatures of summer and are prone to freezing damage in the extreme low temperatures of winter, which affects the economic efficiency and safety of combined cycle units.

Method used

The LNG gasification system recovers cold energy for spray cooling, and the waste heat from the flue gas at the tail end of the waste heat boiler is used for spray heating. The heat exchange performance of the air-cooled tower is improved and freezing is prevented by optimizing the nozzle arrangement.

Benefits of technology

In summer, improve the heat exchange performance of the air-cooled tower and reduce the dry-bulb temperature of the air; in winter, prevent the air-cooled radiator from freezing and ensure the safe operation of the unit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种联合循环机组空冷塔提效防冻系统,包括:LNG气化系统,与LNG冷能利用系统采用并联方式驳接;LNG冷能利用系统,通过两级换热系统回收LNG气化的冷能,并将该部分冷能用于降低外来水的水温;余热锅炉尾部烟气余热利用系统,从余热锅炉尾部省煤器抽出一股热水,输送至空冷塔喷雾系统的喷雾热水储罐中;空冷塔喷雾系统:夏季高温情况下,将喷雾冷水储罐中的喷雾水送入优化布置好的喷嘴中,进行喷雾冷却;冬季极端低温情况下,通过将喷雾热水储罐中的喷雾水送入优化布置好的喷嘴中,进行喷雾加热。本发明实现了利用LNG冷能提高空冷塔在夏季高温条件下喷雾冷却能力、利用余热锅炉尾部烟气余热在冬季极端低温情况下用于空冷塔进气加热。
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