Optical multiplexing section creation method and apparatus, network management system, and cassette wavelength division device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]发明人通过研究发现:DCI场景一般存在业务需求急迫、扩容增速快等特点,相关技术对盒式波分系统的配置管理,如果采用单站法配置OMS则人工开通时间长,路由法又存在部分厂商因尺寸和板卡集成度差异导致可能需要跨网元调度板卡资源的问题,难以对多厂商盒式波分设备实现自动OMS(Optical Multiplex Section,光复用段)创建
[0068]本公开可以自动选择包括终端站、光放站设备在内的沿途板卡、端口资源,进行光复用段的自动创建;本公开可以实现跨网元板卡资源调度。
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Figure CN116155438B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of communication networks, and in particular to a method and apparatus for creating optical multiplex segments, a network management system, and a box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) technology is independently managed by each manufacturer. It is generally created by each manufacturer's EMS (electronic manufacturing services) on a board-by-board basis, or by routing method when the network elements of a single site can meet the board resource requirements.
[0003] For high-bandwidth, point-to-point DCI (Data Center Interconnect) scenarios, traditional wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) is difficult to apply due to numerous issues such as size, power consumption, heat dissipation methods, cost, and enclosure. Open and decoupled box-type WDM devices can better meet the needs of DCI scenarios. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The inventors discovered through research that DCI scenarios generally have characteristics such as urgent business needs and rapid expansion. For the configuration management of box-type WDM systems, if the single-site method is used to configure OMS, the manual activation time is long. The routing method has the problem that some manufacturers may need to schedule board resources across network elements due to differences in size and board integration. It is difficult to achieve automatic OMS (Optical Multiplex Section) creation for box-type WDM equipment from multiple manufacturers.
[0005] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, this disclosure provides an optical multiplexer segment creation method and apparatus, a network management system and a box-type wavelength division multiplexing device, which can automatically select along-path boards and port resources, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, to automatically create optical multiplexers.
[0006] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a method for creating an optical multiplexer segment is provided, comprising:
[0007] Select the network cards and port resources along the current network management path to automatically create the optical multiplexing segment. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers.
[0008] When the cards on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements, cross-network element scheduling of card resources is allowed.
[0009] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation method further includes:
[0010] Depending on the different board integration levels of the box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) equipment, at least one of the following four types of optical amplifier boards is supported: boards that integrate power amplifiers and preamplifiers, boards that contain only power amplifiers, boards that contain only preamplifiers, and optical line amplifier boards that contain bidirectional erbium-doped fiber amplifiers.
[0011] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the current network management network's along-path cards and port resources includes:
[0012] For scenarios with different spans and different protection requirements, select the cards and port resources along the current network management path to automatically create optical multiplex segments. Different spans include single-span segments and multi-span segments, and different protection requirements include optical multiplex segment protection requirements and no protection requirements.
[0013] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system includes:
[0014] Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station and the second terminal station;
[0015] Determine whether to create optical multiplex section protection;
[0016] In the case of creating optical multiplex section protection, search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition, and search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection equipment board resources meet the second constraint condition.
[0017] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the second constraint condition, then the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created.
[0018] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0019] If the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the first constraint condition, or the search for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the second constraint condition, then search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraint conditions.
[0020] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to have been created successfully.
[0021] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
[0022] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0023] Without creating optical multiplex section protection, search the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition.
[0024] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition, then the optical multiplexing segment is determined to have been successfully created.
[0025] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0026] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition, search in the set of available network elements to see if other network element board resources meet the third constraint condition.
[0027] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created.
[0028] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
[0029] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system includes:
[0030] Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station and the second terminal station;
[0031] Determine whether to create optical multiplex section protection;
[0032] When creating optical multiplex section protection, select all optical amplifier stations along the main path and backup path;
[0033] Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition, and search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection equipment board resources meet the second constraint condition.
[0034] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the second constraint condition, then in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route, search for whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board.
[0035] If bidirectional optical fibers on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the optical multiplexing segment is considered to have been successfully created.
[0036] If bidirectional optical fibers on the same path do not meet the requirement of being amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
[0037] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0038] If the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the first constraint condition, or the search for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the second constraint condition, then search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraint conditions.
[0039] If other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, then the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route to see if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path satisfies the requirement of amplification in the same optical amplifier board is executed.
[0040] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
[0041] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0042] Select optical amplifier stations along the route without creating optical multiplex section protection;
[0043] Search the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition;
[0044] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the third constraint condition, then the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the path to see if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board is executed.
[0045] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system further includes:
[0046] If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition, search in the set of available network elements to see if other network element board resources meet the third constraint condition.
[0047] If the other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, perform the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path meets the requirement of amplification in the same optical amplifier board.
[0048] If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
[0049] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first constraint includes: the optical amplifier board includes two power amplifiers and two preamplifiers; the priority principle for resource duplication is: the board integrating the power amplifier and preamplifier has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority; the power amplifier and preamplifier of the main path and the power amplifier and preamplifier of the backup path are located in different network elements.
[0050] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the second constraint includes: including an optical line protection device board, each optical line protection device board having only one optical protection switch; the optical line protection device board is not in the same network element as the power amplifier of the main path.
[0051] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the third constraint includes: the optical amplifier board includes one power amplifier and one preamplifier; the priority principle for resource duplication is: the board integrating the power amplifier and the preamplifier has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority.
[0052] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation method further includes:
[0053] Obtain available network element resources for the relevant sites;
[0054] Obtain network element information for each network element, wherein the network element information includes module information and port availability;
[0055] Based on business needs, the required module resources are scheduled according to the optical multiplexer segment creation method described in any of the above embodiments;
[0056] Obtain connection information between network elements;
[0057] The scheduled resources are connected at the port level to form an optical multiplexer segment.
[0058] According to another aspect of this disclosure, an optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus is provided, comprising:
[0059] The multiplex segment creation module is used to select the cards and port resources along the current network management path and automatically create optical multiplex segments. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers.
[0060] The board scheduling module is used to allow cross-network element scheduling of board resources when the boards on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements.
[0061] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus is used to perform operations implementing the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0062] According to another aspect of this disclosure, an optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus is provided, comprising:
[0063] Memory, used to store instructions;
[0064] A processor is configured to execute the instructions, causing the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus to perform operations implementing the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0065] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a network management system is provided, including an optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0066] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) device is provided, including an optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus as described in any of the above embodiments, or including a network management system as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0067] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0068] This disclosure can automatically select along-path board and port resources, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, to automatically create optical multiplexing segments; this disclosure can realize cross-network element board resource scheduling. Attached Figure Description
[0069] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0070] Figure 1 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation method disclosed herein.
[0071] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board integrating PA+BA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0072] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board that includes only a PA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0073] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board that includes only BA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0074] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board integrating a bidirectional ILA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0075] Figure 6 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the single-span optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure.
[0076] Figure 7 This diagram illustrates some embodiments of the method for creating multi-segment optical multiplexed segments disclosed herein.
[0077] Figure 8 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation method disclosed herein.
[0078] Figure 9 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the optical multiplexing segment creation apparatus of this disclosure.
[0079] Figure 10 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus of this disclosure.
[0080] Figure 11 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus disclosed herein. Detailed Implementation
[0081] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this disclosure or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.
[0082] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this disclosure.
[0083] At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual scale.
[0084] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.
[0085] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0086] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.
[0087] Figure 1 This diagram illustrates some embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus of this disclosure, the network management system of this disclosure, or the cassette wavelength division multiplexing device of this disclosure. The method may include at least one step in step 11 and step 12, wherein:
[0088] Step 11: Select the network cards and port resources along the current network management path to automatically create the optical multiplexing segment. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers.
[0089] Step 12: If the cards on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements, cross-network element scheduling of card resources is allowed.
[0090] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 12 may include: selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system for different segments and different protection requirements, and automatically creating optical multiplex segments, wherein different segments include single segments and multiple segments, and different protection requirements include optical multiplex segment protection requirements and no protection requirements.
[0091] The above embodiments of this disclosure can perform cross-network element board resource scheduling. The above embodiments of this disclosure use the routing method to create optical multiplex segments, which can automatically select board and port resources along the way, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, and allow cross-network element scheduling.
[0092] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation method may further include: supporting different board integration levels of the cassette wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) equipment. Figures 2-5 At least one of the four types of OA (Optical Amplifier) boards, wherein:
[0093] 1) A board that integrates a BA (Booster-Amplifier) and a PA (Pre-Amplifier). Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board integrating PA+BA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0094] 2) Boards containing only PA (Power Amplifier). Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board that includes only a PA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0095] 3) Boards containing only BA (Battery Architect) Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board that includes only BA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0096] 4) ILA (in-Line-Amplifier) board, of which the ILA board contains bidirectional EDFA (Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier). Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an optical amplifier board integrating a bidirectional ILA in some embodiments of this disclosure.
[0097] The embodiments disclosed above provide an automatic optical multiplexer segment creation method for cross-network element automatic scheduling of board resources. In open and decoupled multi-vendor optical networks, it can support optical amplifier boards with different integration levels and realize flexible board scheduling.
[0098] Traditional wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) equipment often adopts a siloed management approach, where a single vendor only needs to handle specific board forms. However, due to its open and decoupled characteristics, box-type WDM requires the management of different optical amplifier boards from different vendors. Due to implementation differences, boards with different levels of integration often exist. The scheduling method of the above-described embodiments of this disclosure can support different levels of integration of optical amplifier boards and can support all optical amplifier boards.
[0099] Figure 6 This diagram illustrates some embodiments of the single-span optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the optical multiplexer segment creation device of this disclosure, the network management system of this disclosure, or the box-type wavelength division multiplexing device of this disclosure. For a single-span scenario, the optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure may include at least one step of steps 601 and 613, wherein:
[0100] Step 601: Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station A and the second terminal station Z.
[0101] Step 602: Determine whether to create optical multiplexer section protection. If optical multiplexer section protection is created, proceed to step 603; otherwise, if optical multiplexer section protection is not created, proceed to step 609.
[0102] Step 603: Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition (constraint condition 1).
[0103] Step 604: Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the OLP (Optical Line Protection) board resources meet the second constraint condition (constraint condition 2).
[0104] Step 605: Determine if the resources are satisfied. Specifically, determine whether the optical amplifier board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the first constraint condition, and whether the optical line protection device board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the second constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection device board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the second constraint condition, then proceed to step 608; otherwise, if the optical amplifier board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations do not meet the first constraint condition, or if the optical line protection device board resources searched in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations do not meet the second constraint condition, then proceed to step 606.
[0105] Step 606: Search for other network element board resources in the available network element set.
[0106] Step 607: Determine whether the resources meet the requirements, i.e., determine whether the resources of other network element boards meet the first and second constraints. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, proceed to step 608; otherwise, if the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, proceed to step 613.
[0107] Step 608: The optical multiplexer segment has been successfully created.
[0108] Step 609: Without creating optical multiplex section protection, search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition (constraint condition 3).
[0109] Step 610: Determine if the resources meet the requirements, specifically, determine if the optical amplifier board resources of the current network elements in the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 608; if the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations do not meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 611.
[0110] Step 611: Search for other network element board resources in the available network element set.
[0111] Step 612: Determine whether the resources meet the third constraint condition, i.e., whether the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 608; otherwise, if the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 613.
[0112] Step 613: It is determined that the optical multiplexer segment creation failed.
[0113] Figure 7 This diagram illustrates some embodiments of the multi-span optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the optical multiplexer segment creation device, the network management system, or the cassette wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) device of this disclosure. For multi-span scenarios, the optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure may include at least one step from steps 701 to 717, wherein:
[0114] Step 701: Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station A and the second terminal station Z.
[0115] Step 702: Determine whether to create optical multiplex section protection. If optical multiplex section protection is created, proceed to step 703; otherwise, if optical multiplex section protection is not created, proceed to step 712.
[0116] Step 703: Select all optical amplifier stations along the main path and backup path.
[0117] Step 704: Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition (constraint condition 1).
[0118] Step 705: Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection equipment board resources meet the second constraint condition (constraint condition 2).
[0119] Step 706: Determine if the resources are satisfied. Specifically, determine whether the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations satisfies the first constraint condition, and whether the search for optical line protection device board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations satisfies the second constraint condition. If the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations satisfies the first constraint condition, and the search for optical line protection device board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations satisfies the second constraint condition, then proceed to step 709; otherwise, if the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not satisfy the first constraint condition, or the search for optical line protection device board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not satisfy the second constraint condition, then proceed to step 707.
[0120] Step 707: Search for other network element board resources in the available network element set.
[0121] Step 708: Determine whether the resources meet the requirements, i.e., determine whether the resources of other network element boards meet the first and second constraints. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, proceed to step 709; otherwise, if the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, proceed to step 717.
[0122] Step 709: Search for board resources in the set of available network elements of each optical amplifier station along the route: the board must meet the requirement of 2 ILAs.
[0123] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for OMS protection, the primary and backup paths are allowed to have different optical amplifier stations (i.e., different optical cable paths), but for bidirectional optical fibers on the same path, amplification is required in the same optical amplifier board (including ILA*2).
[0124] Step 710: Determine if the resource requirements are met, i.e., determine if the bidirectional optical fibers on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board. If the bidirectional optical fibers on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board, proceed to step 711; otherwise, if the bidirectional optical fibers on the same path do not meet the requirements for amplification in the same optical amplifier board, proceed to step 717.
[0125] Step 711: Determine that the optical multiplex segment has been successfully created.
[0126] Step 712: Select optical amplifier stations along the route without creating optical multiplex section protection.
[0127] Step 713: Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition (constraint condition 3).
[0128] Step 714: Determine if the resources meet the requirements, specifically, determine if the optical amplifier board resources of the current network elements in the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 709; if the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations do not meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 715.
[0129] Step 715: Search for other network element board resources in the available network element set.
[0130] Step 716: Determine whether the resources meet the third constraint condition, i.e., whether the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 709; otherwise, if the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, proceed to step 717.
[0131] Step 717: It is determined that the optical multiplexer segment creation failed.
[0132] In some embodiments of this disclosure, Figure 7 Steps 703, 709, 710, and 712 in the embodiment are related to Figure 6 The different parts of the single-segment creation process in the embodiment.
[0133] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first, second, and third constraints are adapted to both single-span and multi-span scenarios, i.e., applicable to... Figure 6 and Figure 7 Example.
[0134] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first constraint may include:
[0135] 1. The optical amplifier board contains 2 power amplifiers and 2 preamplifiers, that is, the number of EDFAs contained in the OA board is: BA*2, PA*2.
[0136] 2. When resources are duplicated, the priority principle is as follows: boards integrating power amplifiers and preamplifiers have the first priority, and single erbium-doped fiber amplifiers have the second priority. That is, boards integrating BA+PA have priority; single EDFAs are the next priority.
[0137] 3. The power amplifier and preamplifier (BA+PA) of the primary path, and the power amplifier and preamplifier (BA+PA) of the backup path are located in different network elements. This provides equipment-level separation capability for the primary and backup paths.
[0138] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the second constraint may include:
[0139] 1. Includes one optical line protection device board (OLP board * 1), assuming that each optical line protection device board has only one optical protection switch.
[0140] 2. The optical line protection device board must not be on the same network element as the power amplifier of the main path. This provides power-down retention capability.
[0141] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the third constraint may include:
[0142] 1. The optical amplifier board contains one power amplifier and one preamplifier; that is, BA*1 and PA*1.
[0143] 2. When resources are duplicated, the priority principle is as follows: boards integrating power amplifiers and preamplifiers have the first priority, and single erbium-doped fiber amplifiers have the second priority. That is, boards integrating BA+PA have priority; single EDFAs are the next priority.
[0144] The embodiments of this disclosure can achieve automated creation of optical multiplexer segments in single-span and multi-span, protected and unprotected scenarios. The embodiments of this disclosure can meet the automated creation requirements of optical multiplexer segments with different spans and different protection requirements.
[0145] The above embodiments of this disclosure provide an automated method for creating optical multiplex segments applied to a cassette wavelength division multiplexing system.
[0146] The above embodiments of this disclosure propose an automated method for creating optical multiplexed segments. These embodiments are applicable to both single-segment and multi-segment scenarios, allowing the box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) control system to automatically select along-path boards and port resources, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, for automatic creation of optical multiplexed segments. Furthermore, when the boards on a network element cannot meet resource requirements, these embodiments allow cross-network element scheduling of board resources. Finally, these embodiments support optical amplifier board configurations with varying degrees of integration.
[0147] Figure 8 The diagram illustrates further embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus of this disclosure, the network management system of this disclosure, or the cassette wavelength division multiplexing device of this disclosure. The method may include at least one step of steps 81-85, wherein:
[0148] Step 81: Obtain the available network element resources of the relevant sites.
[0149] Step 82: Obtain network element information for each network element, wherein the network element information includes information such as module information and port availability.
[0150] Step 83, according to business requirements, follow any of the above embodiments (e.g.) Figures 1-7 The optical multiplexer segment creation method described in any embodiment is used to schedule the required segment resources.
[0151] Step 84: Obtain connection information between network elements.
[0152] Step 85: Connect the scheduled plate resources at the port level to form an optical multiplexer segment.
[0153] The embodiments of this disclosure enable cross-network element board resource scheduling. Since box-type WDM equipment differs from traditional WDM equipment, its stackable design also imposes size limitations. When board resources for a single network element are limited, the embodiments of this disclosure propose a cross-network element board resource scheduling method that can include all network element boards that meet availability conditions in the same site into a board resource pool for unified scheduling.
[0154] Figure 9 Schematic diagrams of some embodiments of the optical multiplexing segment creation apparatus of this disclosure. For example... Figure 9 As shown, the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus of this disclosure may include a multiplexer segment creation module 91 and a segment scheduling module 92, wherein:
[0155] The multiplex segment creation module 91 is used to select the cards and port resources along the current network management path and automatically create optical multiplex segments. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers.
[0156] The board scheduling module 92 is used to allow cross-network element scheduling of board resources when the board on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements.
[0157] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus can be used to support at least one of the following four types of optical amplifier boards, depending on the different board integration levels of the box-type wavelength division multiplexing equipment: boards that integrate power amplifiers and preamplifiers, boards that contain only power amplifiers, boards that contain only preamplifiers, and optical line amplifier boards that contain bidirectional erbium-doped fiber amplifiers.
[0158] The above embodiments of this disclosure can perform cross-network element board resource scheduling. The above embodiments of this disclosure use the routing method to create optical multiplex segments, which can automatically select board and port resources along the way, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, and allow cross-network element scheduling.
[0159] The embodiments disclosed above provide an automatic optical multiplexer segment creation method for cross-network element automatic scheduling of board resources. In open and decoupled multi-vendor optical networks, it can support optical amplifier boards with different integration levels and realize flexible board scheduling.
[0160] Traditional wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) equipment often adopts a siloed management approach, where a single vendor only needs to handle specific board forms. However, due to its open and decoupled characteristics, box-type WDM requires the management of different optical amplifier boards from different vendors. Due to implementation differences, boards with different levels of integration often exist. The scheduling method of the above-described embodiments of this disclosure can support different levels of integration of optical amplifier boards and can support all optical amplifier boards.
[0161] Figure 10 Schematic diagrams of other embodiments of the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus of this disclosure. Figure 9 Compared to the previous examples, Figure 10 In this embodiment, the optical multiplex segment creation device disclosed herein may include a multiplex segment creation module 91, a segment scheduling module 92, a site management module 93, a network element management module 94, a topology management module 95, and a resource concatenation module 96, wherein:
[0162] The site management module 93 is used to obtain the available network element resources of relevant sites.
[0163] The network element management module 94 is used to obtain network element information for each network element, wherein the network element information includes module information and port availability.
[0164] The reuse segment creation module 91 and the segment scheduling module 92 are used to, according to business requirements, follow any of the above embodiments (e.g.) Figures 1-7 The optical multiplexer segment creation method described in any embodiment is used to schedule the required segment resources.
[0165] Topology management module 95 is used to obtain connection information between network elements.
[0166] Resource concatenation module 96 is used to concatenate the scheduled block resources at the port level to form an optical multiplexer segment.
[0167] The optical multiplex segment creation device disclosed herein can be implemented based on the network management system of the box-type wavelength division multiplexing equipment. The above embodiments of this disclosure extend the board scheduling module and resource serialization module, and utilize the topology, network element and site management modules of the network management system to realize the automated creation function of optical multiplex segments.
[0168] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to select the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system for scenarios with different segments and different protection requirements, and automatically create optical multiplex segments. The different segments include single segments and multiple segments, and the different protection requirements include optical multiplex segment protection requirements and no protection requirements.
[0169] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for a single-segment scenario, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station and the second terminal station; determine whether to create optical multiplex segment protection; if optical multiplex segment protection is created, search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if they meet the first constraint condition, and search for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if they meet the second constraint condition; if the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the second constraint condition, then the optical multiplex segment is determined to be successfully created.
[0170] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for a single-segment scenario, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraints when searching for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not meet the first constraint condition, or when searching for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not meet the second constraint condition. If other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, the optical multiplex segment is determined to be created successfully; if other network element board resources in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the optical multiplex segment is determined to be created unsuccessfully.
[0171] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for single-segment scenarios, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to search for whether the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the third constraint condition without creating optical multiplex segment protection; if the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the third constraint condition, then the optical multiplex segment is determined to be successfully created.
[0172] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for a single-segment scenario, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the third constraint condition when the optical amplifier board resources in the current network element of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition; if other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, the optical multiplex segment is determined to be created successfully; if other network element board resources in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, the optical multiplex segment is determined to be created unsuccessfully.
[0173] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to select the multiplexing ports of the first terminal station and the second terminal station; determine whether to create optical multiplex segment protection; if optical multiplex segment protection is created, select all optical amplifier stations along the main path and backup path; search in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition, and search in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection device board resources meet the second constraint condition; in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station... If the optical amplifier board resources in the search satisfy the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection device board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations satisfy the second constraint condition, then in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the path, it is searched whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board; if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created; if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path does not meet the requirement of being amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be created unsuccessfully.
[0174] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraints when searching for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not meet the first constraint condition, or when searching for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations does not meet the second constraint condition. If other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, then the operation of searching for bidirectional optical fibers on the same path in the available network element sets of each optical amplifier station along the route to see if they can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board is performed. If other network element board resources in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the optical multiplex segment creation is determined to have failed.
[0175] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to select optical amplifier stations along the route without creating optical multiplex segment protection; search for whether the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the third constraint condition; if the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the third constraint condition, then perform the operation of searching for whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path meets the requirement of amplification in the same optical amplifier board in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route.
[0176] In some embodiments of this disclosure, for multi-segment scenarios, the multiplex segment creation module 91 can be used to search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the third constraint condition when the optical amplifier board resources in the current network element of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition; if other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, perform the operation of searching for bidirectional optical fibers on the same path in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the way to see if they can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board; if other network element board resources in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, determine that the optical multiplex segment creation has failed.
[0177] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first constraint, the second constraint, and the third constraint are adapted to single-span and multi-span scenarios.
[0178] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the first constraint may include: the optical amplifier board includes two power amplifiers and two preamplifiers; the priority principle for resource duplication is: the board integrating the power amplifier and preamplifier has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority; the power amplifier and preamplifier of the main path and the power amplifier and preamplifier of the backup path are located in different network elements.
[0179] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the second constraint may include: including an optical line protection device board, each optical line protection device board having only one optical protection switch; the optical line protection device board is not in the same network element as the power amplifier of the main path.
[0180] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the third constraint may include: the optical amplifier board includes one power amplifier and one preamplifier; the priority principle for resource duplication is: the board integrating the power amplifier and the preamplifier has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority.
[0181] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus can be used to perform any of the embodiments described above (e.g., Figures 1-8 The operation of the optical multiplex segment creation method described in any embodiment.
[0182] The embodiments of this disclosure can achieve automated creation of optical multiplexer segments in single-span and multi-span, protected and unprotected scenarios. The embodiments of this disclosure can meet the automated creation requirements of optical multiplexer segments with different spans and different protection requirements.
[0183] The present disclosure provides an automated optical multiplexer segment creation device for use in a cassette wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system.
[0184] The above embodiments of this disclosure propose an automated optical multiplexer segment creation device. These embodiments are applicable to both single-segment and multi-segment scenarios, automatically selecting along-path boards and port resources, including terminal stations and optical amplifiers, by a box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) control system to automatically create optical multiplexer segments. When the boards on a network element cannot meet resource requirements, these embodiments allow cross-network element scheduling of board resources. Furthermore, these embodiments support optical amplifier board configurations with different levels of integration.
[0185] Figure 11 Schematic diagrams of further embodiments of the optical multiplexing segment creation apparatus of this disclosure. For example... Figure 11 As shown, the optical multiplexer segment creation device includes a memory 111 and a processor 112.
[0186] Memory 111 is used to store instructions, and processor 112 is coupled to memory 111. Processor 112 is configured to execute instructions stored in memory as described in any of the above embodiments (e.g., Figures 1-8 The optical multiplexer segment creation method described in any embodiment.
[0187] like Figure 11As shown, the optical multiplexer segment creation device also includes a communication interface 113 for exchanging information with other devices. Additionally, the device includes a bus 114, through which the processor 112, communication interface 113, and memory 111 communicate with each other.
[0188] The memory 111 may include high-speed RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device. The memory 111 may also be a memory array. The memory 111 may also be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be combined into virtual volumes according to certain rules.
[0189] Furthermore, processor 112 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0190] The embodiments of this disclosure enable cross-network element board resource scheduling. Since box-type WDM equipment differs from traditional WDM equipment, its stackable design also imposes size limitations. When board resources for a single network element are limited, the embodiments of this disclosure propose a cross-network element board resource scheduling device that can include all network element boards that meet availability conditions in the same site into a board resource pool for unified scheduling.
[0191] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a network management system is provided, including any of the embodiments described above (e.g., Figures 9-11 The optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus described in any embodiment.
[0192] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a cassette-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) device is provided, comprising any of the embodiments described above (e.g., Figures 9-11 The optical multiplex segment creation apparatus described in any of the above embodiments, or the network management system as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0193] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement any of the embodiments of this disclosure described above (e.g., Figures 1-8 The method for creating an optical multiplexed segment as described in any embodiment. The steps. Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this disclosure can be provided as methods, apparatus, or computer program products. Therefore, this disclosure can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Moreover, this disclosure can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.
[0194] This disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create a machine for implementing the flowchart illustrations. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0195] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.
[0196] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.
[0197] The optical multiplex segment creation apparatus and network management system described above can be implemented as including a general-purpose processor, programmable logic controller (PLC), digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component or any suitable combination thereof for performing the functions described in this application.
[0198] This concludes the detailed description of the present disclosure. To avoid obscuring the concept of the disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art will fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.
[0199] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program instructing the relevant hardware to implement them. The program can be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk.
[0200] The description in this disclosure is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to its forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of this disclosure and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this disclosure and to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A method for creating an optical multiplexer segment, characterized in that, include: Select the network cards and port resources along the current network management path to automatically create the optical multiplexing segment. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers. When the cards on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements, cross-network element scheduling of card resources is allowed; The step of automatically creating optical multiplex segments by selecting the network management system's along-path cards and port resources includes: For scenarios with different spans and different protection requirements, select the cards and port resources along the route of the current network management system to automatically create optical multiplex segments. Different spans include single-span segments and multi-span segments, and different protection requirements include optical multiplex segment protection requirements and no protection requirements.
2. The optical multiplexer segment creation method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Depending on the different board integration levels of the box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) equipment, at least one of the following four types of optical amplifier boards is supported: boards that integrate power amplifiers and preamplifiers, boards that contain only power amplifiers, boards that contain only preamplifiers, and optical line amplifier boards that contain bidirectional erbium-doped fiber amplifiers.
3. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 1, characterized in that, For single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system includes: Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station and the second terminal station; Determine whether to create optical multiplex section protection; In the case of creating optical multiplex section protection, search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition, and search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection equipment board resources meet the second constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the second constraint condition, then the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created.
4. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 3, characterized in that, For single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: If the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the first constraint condition, or the search for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the second constraint condition, then search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraint conditions. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
5. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 3, characterized in that, For single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: Without creating optical multiplex section protection, search the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition, then the optical multiplexing segment is determined to have been successfully created.
6. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 5, characterized in that, For single-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition, search in the set of available network elements to see if other network element board resources meet the third constraint condition. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, the optical multiplexing segment is determined to be successfully created. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
7. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 1, characterized in that, For multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system includes: Select the multiplexing port of the first terminal station and the second terminal station; Determine whether to create optical multiplex section protection; When creating optical multiplex section protection, select all optical amplifier stations along the main path and backup path; Search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the first constraint condition, and search the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station to see if the optical line protection equipment board resources meet the second constraint condition. If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the first constraint condition, and the optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station meet the second constraint condition, then in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route, search for whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board. If bidirectional optical fibers on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the optical multiplexing segment is considered to have been successfully created. If bidirectional optical fibers on the same path do not meet the requirement of being amplified in the same optical amplifier board, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
8. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 7, characterized in that, For multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: If the search for optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the first constraint condition, or the search for optical line protection equipment board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station does not meet the second constraint condition, then search for other network element board resources in the available network element set to see if they meet the first and second constraint conditions. If other network element board resources in the available network element set meet the first and second constraints, then the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route to see if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path satisfies the requirement of amplification in the same optical amplifier board is executed. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the first and second constraints, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
9. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 7, characterized in that, For multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: Select optical amplifier stations along the route without creating optical multiplex section protection; Search the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations to see if the optical amplifier board resources meet the third constraint condition; If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first and second terminal stations meet the third constraint condition, then the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the path to see if the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path can be amplified in the same optical amplifier board is executed.
10. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to claim 9, characterized in that, For multi-segment scenarios, the automatic creation of optical multiplex segments by selecting the along-path cards and port resources of the current network management system also includes: If the optical amplifier board resources in the current network elements of the first terminal station and the second terminal station do not meet the third constraint condition, search in the set of available network elements to see if other network element board resources meet the third constraint condition. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set meet the third constraint condition, perform the step of searching in the available network element set of each optical amplifier station along the route whether the bidirectional optical fiber on the same path satisfies the requirement of amplification in the same optical amplifier board. If the resources of other network element boards in the available network element set do not meet the third constraint condition, the creation of the optical multiplex segment is deemed to have failed.
11. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to any one of claims 3-10, characterized in that, The first constraint conditions include: the optical amplifier board contains 2 power amplifiers and 2 preamplifiers; the priority principle when resources are duplicated is: the board with integrated power amplifiers and preamplifiers has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority; the power amplifiers and preamplifiers of the main path and the power amplifiers and preamplifiers of the backup path are located in different network elements. The second constraint includes: it includes an optical line protection device board, and each optical line protection device board has only one optical protection switch; the optical line protection device board is not in the same network element as the power amplifier of the main path.
12. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to any one of claims 5-6 and 9-10, characterized in that, The third constraint includes: the optical amplifier board contains one power amplifier and one preamplifier; the priority principle for resource duplication is: the board with integrated power amplifier and preamplifier has the first priority, and the single erbium-doped fiber amplifier has the second priority.
13. The method for creating an optical multiplexer segment according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that, Also includes: Obtain available network element resources for the relevant sites; Obtain network element information for each network element, wherein the network element information includes module information and port availability; According to business needs, the required module resources are scheduled in accordance with the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any one of claims 1-10; Obtain connection information between network elements; The scheduled resources are connected at the port level to form an optical multiplexer segment.
14. An optical multiplexer segment creation device, characterized in that, include: The multiplex segment creation module is used to select the cards and port resources along the current network management path and automatically create optical multiplex segments. The current network elements include terminal stations and optical amplifiers. The board scheduling module is used to allow cross-network element scheduling of board resources when the boards on the current network element cannot meet the resource requirements. The optical multiplexer segment creation device is used to implement the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any one of claims 1-13.
15. An optical multiplexer segment creation device, characterized in that, include: Memory, used to store instructions; A processor is configured to execute the instructions, causing the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus to implement the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any one of claims 1-13.
16. A network management system, characterized in that, Includes the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus as described in claim 14 or 15.
17. A box-type wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) device, characterized in that, It includes the optical multiplexer segment creation apparatus as described in claim 14 or 15, or the network management system as described in claim 16.
18. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the optical multiplexer segment creation method as described in any one of claims 1-13.
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