An adjustable water-saving irrigation device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0002]灌溉,指的是用水浇地,为了保证作物正常生长,获取高产稳产,必须供给作物以充足的水分,在自然条件下,往往因降水量不足或分布的不均匀,不能满足作物对水分要求,因此,必须人为地进行灌溉,以补天然降雨之不足,现有技术有以下不足:现有喷淋浇灌设备多为固定式结构,其灵活性不足,在对植物进行雾化浇灌的时候,一部分雾化的水会直接洒落在植物的外围以及路面上,这一部分水无法得到有效的利用,长期以往造成水资源的浪费
[0012]与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过特有的第一分管与第二分管的配合,进而使其能够根据喷淋范围需求进行对应长度调整,灵活性更高,通过设有的导流槽对于所收集的水向中间隔离网框位置传递,并进行外部杂物的隔离,便于喷淋水向下的收集,同时通过设有的衔接块与弹簧管的相互配合,进而能够当底层框内部的储存水量出现增减变化时,进行对应的延展与收缩,通过密封盖与出水管的协同可对于所收集的水进行二次利用。
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Figure CN116235772B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention is an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, belonging to the field of irrigation equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Irrigation refers to watering the land. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yields, crops must be supplied with sufficient water. Under natural conditions, rainfall is often insufficient or unevenly distributed, which cannot meet the water requirements of crops. Therefore, artificial irrigation is necessary to supplement the lack of natural rainfall. Existing technologies have the following shortcomings: Most existing sprinkler irrigation equipment is a fixed structure, which lacks flexibility. When watering plants with atomized water, some of the atomized water will be directly sprayed on the outside of the plants and on the road surface. This part of the water cannot be effectively utilized, which leads to the waste of water resources in the long run. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable water-saving irrigation device to solve the existing problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: an adjustable water-saving irrigation device, the structure of which includes: a handrail, a water storage tank, a movable cover, a water pump device, a water spraying frame device, and a movable base. The movable cover is located on the upper left side of the water storage tank and is fastened to the water storage tank. The water pump device is locked to the upper right side of the water storage tank. The water spraying frame device is located on the right side of the water pump device. The movable base is located below the water storage tank and is locked to the movable base. The handrail is locked to the left side of the movable base. The water spraying frame device includes a connecting water pipe, a spray pipe device, a recovery bin device, and a diversion plate. The connecting water pipe is located above the diversion plate and is fastened to the diversion plate. Spray pipe devices are fastened to both sides of the diversion plate. The recovery bin device is located below the diversion plate and is fastened to the diversion plate.
[0005] Preferably, the spray pipe device includes a fixing head, a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe, and an atomizing end. The atomizing end is located outside the second branch pipe and is fastened to the second branch pipe. The first branch pipe is located inside the second branch pipe, and the fixing head is located inside the first branch pipe. The fixing head is fastened to the first branch pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the recycling bin device includes an upper cover frame device, a connecting block, a middle frame, a spring tube, and a bottom frame. The connecting block is provided with a spring tube below it and is fastened to the spring tube. The bottom of the spring tube is fastened to the side of the bottom frame. The bottom frame is provided with a middle frame above it and is fastened to the middle frame. The middle frame is provided with an upper cover frame device above the middle frame.
[0007] Preferably, the upper cover frame device includes an isolation mesh frame, a flow guide channel, and an outer frame, wherein the isolation mesh frame is disposed in the middle of the flow guide channel, and the flow guide channel is embedded in the middle of the outer frame.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom frame includes a sealing cover, a receiving frame, and a water outlet pipe. The sealing cover is located on the outside of the water outlet pipe and is fastened to the water outlet pipe. The water outlet pipe is located on the inner side of the receiving frame and is fastened to the receiving frame.
[0009] Preferably, the water outlet pipe is a foldable flexible hose structure, which is easy to store and extend, and the flow guide groove is an inclined groove structure with a low middle and high sides, which facilitates water flow.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the outer frame is provided with a connecting slider that mates with the back of the distribution plate to assist in supporting the outer frame.
[0011] Preferably, the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe are of a retractable and movable structure. Beneficial effects
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: through the unique cooperation of the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe, the length can be adjusted according to the spray range requirements, which is more flexible; through the provided guide channel, the collected water is transferred to the middle isolation mesh frame and external debris is isolated, which facilitates the downward collection of spray water; at the same time, through the cooperation of the provided connecting block and the spring tube, the corresponding extension and contraction can be performed when the water storage volume inside the bottom frame increases or decreases; through the cooperation of the sealing cover and the water outlet pipe, the collected water can be reused. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of an adjustable water-saving irrigation device according to the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a side view of the watering rack device of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the spray pipe device of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling bin device of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a top view of the upper cover frame device of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6This is a side view of the bottom frame structure of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: Handrail frame-1, Water storage tank-2, Movable cover-3, Water pump device-4, Sprinkler frame device-5, Movable base-6, Connecting water pipe-51, Spray pipe device-53, Recycling bin device-55, Diverter plate-57, Fixed head-532, First branch pipe-534, Second branch pipe-536, Atomizing end-538, Upper cover frame device-551, Connecting block-553, Middle frame-555, Spring tube-557, Bottom frame-559, Isolation net frame-a, Guide channel-c, Outer frame-d, Sealing cover-91, Receiving frame-93, Water outlet pipe-95. Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] First embodiment: Please see Figures 1-3 This invention provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation equipment solution: its structure includes: a handrail frame 1, a water storage tank 2, a movable cover 3, a water pump device 4, a water spraying frame device 5, and a movable base 6. The movable cover 3 is located on the upper left side of the water storage tank 2 and is fastened to the water storage tank 2. The water pump device 4 is locked to the upper right side of the water storage tank 2. The water spraying frame device 5 is located on the right side of the water pump device 4. The movable base 6 is located below the water storage tank 2 and is locked to the movable base 6. The handrail frame 1 is locked to the left side of the movable base 6. The water spraying frame device 5 includes a connecting water pipe 51, a spray pipe device 53, a recovery bin device 55, and a diversion plate 57. The connecting water pipe 51 is located above the diversion plate 57 and is fastened to the diversion plate 57. The spray pipe devices 53 are fastened to both sides of the diversion plate 57. The recovery bin device 55 is located below the diversion plate 57 and is fastened to the diversion plate 57.
[0022] The spray pipe device 53 includes a fixing head 532, a first branch pipe 534, a second branch pipe 536, and an atomizing end 538. The atomizing end 538 is located outside the second branch pipe 536 and is fastened to the second branch pipe 536. The first branch pipe 534 is located inside the second branch pipe 536, and the fixing head 532 is located inside the first branch pipe 534. The fixing head 532 is fastened to the first branch pipe 534. The spray pipe device 53, through the cooperation of the first branch pipe 534 and the second branch pipe 536, makes the spraying range of the atomizing end 538 more flexible.
[0023] The main features of this invention are: the water storage tank 2 can be filled with the water to be irrigated through the movable cover 3; the equipment can be moved by the cooperation of the handrail frame 1 and the movable base 6; the fixed head 532 is used to connect the spray pipe device 53 and the diversion plate 57; the connecting water pipe 51 provides a connection to the water pump device 4; when it is necessary to irrigate the plants and crops, the second branch pipe 536 is pulled along the first branch pipe 534 according to the area to be irrigated by the atomizing end 538; at this time, the water pump device 4 is turned on, and the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped up and finally sprayed by the atomizing end 538 to irrigate the plants on both sides. The excess water falling in this process is also recovered by the recovery bin device 55.
[0024] Second embodiment: Please see Figures 4-6 The present invention provides an adjustable water-saving irrigation equipment technical solution: its structure includes: the recycling bin device 55 includes an upper cover frame device 551, a connecting block 553, a middle frame 555, a spring tube 557, and a bottom frame 559. The connecting block 553 is provided below the spring tube 557 and is fastened to the spring tube 557. The bottom of the spring tube 557 is fastened to the side of the bottom frame 559. The bottom frame 559 is provided above the middle frame 555 and is fastened to the middle frame 555. The middle frame 555 is provided above the middle frame 555.
[0025] The upper cover frame device 551 includes an isolation mesh frame a, a flow guide channel c, and an outer frame d. The isolation mesh frame a is located in the middle of the flow guide channel c, and the flow guide channel c is embedded in the middle of the outer frame d.
[0026] The bottom frame 559 includes a sealing cover 91, a receiving frame 93, and a water outlet pipe 95. The sealing cover 91 is located on the outside of the water outlet pipe 95 and is fastened to the water outlet pipe 95. The water outlet pipe 95 is located on the inner side of the receiving frame 93 and is fastened to the receiving frame 93. The bottom frame 559 can extend the water outlet pipe 95 by unscrewing the sealing cover 91 to allow for secondary recycling of the stored water.
[0027] The main feature of this invention is that the connecting block 553 is used in conjunction with the assembly of the spring tube 557, with its upper end fixed to the diverter plate 57 and its lower end connected to one side of the receiving frame 93. During the spraying and atomization process on the plants, some of the atomized water droplets fall above the outer frame d. This part of the water will flow into the isolation net frame a along the guide channel c. The isolation net frame a will also isolate other debris. As the water continues to collect downwards, the bottom frame 559 will drive the middle frame 555 to extend downwards, giving it a higher storage capacity. After a period of storage, the water can be drained by rotating the sealing cap 91 and pulling out the water outlet pipe 95 for reuse. As the water volume decreases, the contraction of the spring tube 557 will also cause the bottom frame 559 and the middle frame 555 to reset and be stored.
[0028] This invention, through the combination of the aforementioned components, enables the equipment to avoid the problems of existing sprinkler irrigation equipment, which are mostly fixed structures and lack flexibility. When misting plants, some of the atomized water directly falls onto the perimeter of the plants and the road surface, resulting in ineffective water utilization and long-term water waste. The invention utilizes a unique first and second branch pipe that can be adjusted in length according to the required spraying range, offering greater flexibility. A guide channel directs the collected water to the central isolation frame, isolating external debris and facilitating downward water collection. Furthermore, the connecting block and spring tube work together to expand and contract accordingly when the water level in the bottom frame changes. The sealing cap and outlet pipe work together to allow for secondary use of the collected water.
[0029] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An adjustable water-saving irrigation device, the structure of which includes: The water tank includes a handrail (1), a water storage tank (2), a movable cover (3), a water pump (4), a watering rack (5), and a movable base (6). The movable cover (3) is located on the upper left side of the water storage tank (2) and is fastened to it. The water pump (4) is locked to the upper right side of the water storage tank (2). The watering rack (5) is located on the right side of the water pump (4). The water pump (4) is characterized by the following features: The water storage tank (2) is provided with a movable base (6) below and is locked to the movable base (6). A handrail (1) is locked to the left side of the movable base (6). The watering rack device (5) includes a connecting water pipe (51), a spray pipe device (53), a recovery bin device (55), and a distribution plate (57). The connecting water pipe (51) is located above the distribution plate (57) and is fastened to the distribution plate (57). Spray pipe devices (53) are fastened to both sides of the distribution plate (57). The recovery bin device (55) is located below the distribution plate (57) and is fastened to the distribution plate (57). The spray pipe device (53) includes a fixing head (532), a first branch pipe (534), a second branch pipe (536), and an atomizing end (538). The atomizing end (538) is located outside the second branch pipe (536) and is fastened to the second branch pipe (536). The first branch pipe (534) is located inside the second branch pipe (536), and the fixing head (532) is located inside the first branch pipe (534). The fixing head (532) is fastened to the first branch pipe (534). The recycling bin device (55) includes an upper cover frame device (551), a connecting block (553), a middle frame (555), a spring tube (557), and a bottom frame (559). The connecting block (553) is provided with a spring tube (557) below and is fastened to the spring tube (557). The bottom of the spring tube (557) is fastened to the side of the bottom frame (559). The bottom frame (559) is provided with a middle frame (555) above and is fastened to the middle frame (555). The middle frame (555) is provided with an upper cover frame device (551) above the middle frame (555).
2. The adjustable water-saving irrigation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover frame device (551) includes an isolation mesh frame (a), a flow guide channel (c), and an outer frame (d). The isolation mesh frame (a) is located in the middle of the flow guide channel (c), and the flow guide channel (c) is embedded in the middle of the outer frame (d). The bottom frame (559) includes a sealing cover (91), a receiving frame (93), and a water outlet pipe (95). The sealing cover (91) is located on the outside of the water outlet pipe (95) and is fastened to the water outlet pipe (95). The water outlet pipe (95) is located on the inner side of the receiving frame (93) and is fastened to the receiving frame (93).
3. The adjustable water-saving irrigation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water outlet pipe (95) is a foldable flexible hose structure, which is convenient for storage and extension. The flow guide groove (c) is an inclined groove structure with a low middle and high sides, which facilitates water flow.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building water storage / discharge tank
CN110409599A
Irrigation device for camellia oleifera seedling cultivation
CN115399227A