A modular ship cabin boarding interface device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]有的船舶登船接口装置结构较为简单,且不便于人们将接口装置伸出或者收回至甲板上,当船舶靠岸后,船体与岸边之间的距离过大时,人们无法调节接口装置的接口角度以及接口的长度,从而导致对舷梯的安装放置将较为不便,影响了登船的效率,且正是因为接口装置与舷梯连接不便,也会大大地增加了登船的危险性
本发明通过适应组件以及转动组件的设置,适应组件的设置可以根据需要与舷梯连接的长度以及位置,从而调节整个接口装置的长度,这样不仅可以方便对舷梯进行连接,且保证了舷梯与接口装置的契合度,同时在需要将接口装置收回时,可以通过转动组件的设置将接口转向并使其可以转至甲板上,从而对接口装置进行保护,保证了接口装置的使用寿命;
Smart Images

Figure CN116252909B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of shipboarding technology, and more specifically to a modular shipboard boarding interface device. Background Technology
[0002] Ships are a general term for all kinds of vessels. They are means of transportation that can navigate or anchor in waterways for transport or operations. They have different technical performance, equipment and structural types according to different usage requirements. When boarding a ship, a gangway and a boarding gate are required to allow passengers to board the ship smoothly and safely.
[0003] Some ships have relatively simple boarding interface devices, which are not convenient for people to extend or retract onto the deck. When the ship docks and the distance between the hull and the shore is too large, people cannot adjust the interface angle and length of the interface device, which makes the installation and placement of the gangway inconvenient and affects the efficiency of boarding. Moreover, the inconvenience of connecting the interface device with the gangway also greatly increases the danger of boarding. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address this, the present invention provides a modular ship cabin boarding interface device, which solves the aforementioned problems through the cooperation of various structures.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a modular ship cabin boarding interface device, comprising an installation plate, a circular shaft on the top of the installation plate, the circular shaft being connected to the installation plate via a bearing, a connecting frame being fixedly connected to the top of the circular shaft, and a sliding plate being provided inside the connecting frame; The sliding plate extends to the outside of the connecting frame and is slidably connected to the connecting frame. Two adapting components are provided between the connecting frame and the mounting plate. The two adapting components are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the circular shaft. Each adapting component includes a vertical plate. The top of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. A cylinder is provided between the push plate and the vertical plate. The cylinder and the vertical plate are connected by a bearing. A push rod is provided inside the cylinder. The push rod extends to the outside of the cylinder and is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate. The push rod is threadedly connected to the cylinder. A rotating component is provided on the outside of the circular shaft. The rotating component is located between the two adapting components.
[0006] Preferably, the top of the skateboard has two stop bars 1 fixedly connected, the top of the connecting frame has two stop bars 2 fixedly connected, and the outer sides of the two stop bars 1 are each fixedly provided with two connecting blocks 1, and the outer sides of the two stop bars 2 are each fixedly provided with connecting blocks 2.
[0007] Preferably, a horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block two, and a railing is provided inside the horizontal cylinder. The railing extends to the outside of the horizontal cylinder and is slidably connected to the horizontal cylinder. One side of the railing is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block one.
[0008] Preferably, pulleys are fixedly provided on the outer sides of both cylinders, belts are provided on the outer sides of both pulleys, and both pulleys are driven by belts. A motor is fixedly provided on the rear side of one of the vertical plates, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one side of one of the cylinders.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a circular toothed plate, which is fixedly disposed on the outside of the circular shaft. A second motor is fixedly disposed on the top of the mounting plate, and the second motor is fixedly disposed on one side of the circular shaft. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and a gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The gear meshes with the circular toothed plate.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and a limiting block is provided inside the limiting groove. The limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove, and a base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block. An inclined block is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. One side of the inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame, and an inclined block is movably fixedly connected to an inclined block.
[0011] Preferably, two bearing plates are fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block, and a groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate. Two sliders are embedded in the groove, and both sliders are slidably connected to the groove. A triangular block is fixedly connected to the top of each slider, and one side of each triangular block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular shaft.
[0012] Preferably, two grooves are provided on one side of the slide plate, and a fixing component is provided inside each of the two grooves. The fixing component includes a circular groove, which is formed in the inner wall of the groove. A spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring. The protrusion extends to the outside of the circular groove and is slidably connected to the circular groove.
[0013] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on one side of the skateboard, the fixing groove is provided between two recesses, two protective grooves are provided on the top of the fixing groove, and slots are provided at the bottom of the two protective grooves, and the two slots extend to the bottom of the skateboard.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting plate has through slots at all four corners, and the connecting frame has two stabilizing slots on its top and bottom inner walls. Stabilizing blocks are embedded in the two stabilizing slots, and the two stabilizing blocks are slidably connected to the two stabilizing slots respectively. The two stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to the sliding plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are: The present invention, through the setting of the adapting component and the rotating component, allows the length of the entire interface device to be adjusted according to the length and position of the connection with the gangway as needed. This not only facilitates the connection of the gangway but also ensures the fit between the gangway and the interface device. Furthermore, when the interface device needs to be retracted, the rotating component can be used to turn the interface and allow it to be rotated onto the deck, thereby protecting the interface device and ensuring its service life. This invention, through the setting of fixing components, fixing grooves, and slots, allows the gangway and interface device to be initially fixed when connected. The fixing components ensure a proper fit between the gangway and the interface device. Then, fixing bolts are inserted into the protective grooves and slots and pass through the gangway, thereby effectively fixing the gangway and interface device, ensuring the stability of the gangway, and also ensuring the safety of passengers boarding the ship. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 Rear view provided for this invention; Figure 3 A perspective view of the push plate provided by the present invention; Figure 4 A perspective view of the circular toothed plate provided by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a side sectional view provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A perspective view of the connecting frame provided by the present invention; In the diagram: 1 Mounting plate, 2 Round shaft, 3 Connecting frame, 4 Slide plate, 5 Vertical plate, 6 Push plate, 7 Cylinder, 8 Push rod, 9 Stop bar 1, 10 Stop bar 2, 11 Connecting block 1, 12 Connecting block 2, 13 Horizontal cylinder, 14 Guardrail, 15 Pulley, 16 Belt 1, 17 Motor 1, 18 Circular toothed plate, 19 Motor 2, 20 Gear, 21 Limiting groove, 22 Limiting block, 23 Base plate, 24 Inclined block 2, 25 Bearing plate, 26 Slide groove, 27 Slider, 28 Triangular block, 29 Groove, 30 Circular groove, 31 Spring, 32 Protrusion, 33 Protective groove, 34 Slot, 35 Through groove, 36 Stabilizing groove, 37 Stabilizing block, 38 Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0018] See attached document Figure 1-6The present invention provides a modular ship cabin boarding interface device, including a mounting plate 1, a round shaft 2 on the top of the mounting plate 1, the round shaft 2 being connected to the mounting plate 1 by a bearing, a connecting frame 3 being fixedly connected to the top of the round shaft 2, and a sliding plate 4 being provided inside the connecting frame 3; The slide plate 4 extends to the outside of the connecting frame 3 and slides to the connecting frame 3. Two adapting components are provided between the connecting frame 3 and the mounting plate 1. The two adapting components are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the circular shaft 2. The adapting components include a vertical plate 5. The top of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 3. A push plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 4. A cylinder 7 is provided between the push plate 6 and the vertical plate 5. The cylinder 7 and the vertical plate 5 are connected by a bearing. A push rod 8 is provided inside the cylinder 7. The push rod 8 extends to the outside of the cylinder 7 and is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 6. The push rod 8 is threadedly connected to the cylinder 7. A rotating component is provided on the outside of the circular shaft 2. The rotating component is located between the two adapting components. In this embodiment, by setting the adaptive component and the rotating component, the length of the interface device can be adjusted according to the length and position of the connection with the gangway as needed. At the same time, the interface device can be easily retracted after passengers board the ship and rotated onto the deck. To achieve the purpose of protecting passengers boarding the ship, this device adopts the following technical solution: two first-bars 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 4, and two second-bars 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 3. Two connecting blocks 11 are fixedly provided on the outer side of each of the two first-bars 9, and two connecting blocks 12 are fixedly provided on the outer side of each of the two second-bars 10. A horizontal cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 12. A railing 14 is provided inside the horizontal cylinder 13. The railing 14 extends to the outside of the horizontal cylinder 13 and is slidably connected to the horizontal cylinder 13. One side of the railing 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 11. The railing 14 and the horizontal cylinder 13 can play a protective role, thereby protecting the safety of passengers when they move onto the interface device. To achieve the goal of retracting the interface device onto the deck, the device employs the following technical solution: Two pulleys 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of both cylinders 7, and belts 16 are mounted on the outer sides of both pulleys 15. Both pulleys 15 are driven by belts 16. A motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of one of the vertical plates 5, and its output end is fixedly connected to one side of one of the cylinders 7. The rotating assembly includes a circular toothed plate 18, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the circular shaft 2. A second motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 1, and is fixedly mounted on one side of the circular shaft 2. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 19, and a gear 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The gear 20... The circular toothed plates 18 mesh with each other. The top of the mounting plate 1 has a limiting groove 21. The limiting groove 21 has a limiting block 22 inside. The limiting block 22 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 21. The top of the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 23. The top of the bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the first inclined block. One side of the first inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 3. The first inclined block is movably fixedly connected to the second inclined block 24. One side of the second inclined block 24 is fixedly connected to two bearing plates 25. The top of the mounting plate 1 has a sliding groove 26. The sliding groove 26 has two sliders 27 embedded inside. Both sliders 27 are slidably connected to the sliding groove 26. The top of both sliders 27 is fixedly connected to the triangular blocks 28. One side of both triangular blocks 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the circular shaft 2. To achieve the initial fixation of the gangway and ensure a proper fit, the device employs the following technical solution: Two grooves 29 are formed on one side of the slide plate 4. Each groove 29 contains a fixing component, including a circular groove 30. The circular groove 30 is formed within the inner wall of the groove 29, and a spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 30. A protrusion 32 is fixedly connected to the front of the spring 31, extending to the outside of the circular groove 30 and slidably connected to it. A fixing groove 38 is formed on one side of the slide plate 4, between the two grooves 29. Two protective grooves 33 are formed at the top of the fixing groove 38, and slots 34 are formed at the bottom of each of the two protective grooves 33, extending to the bottom of the slide plate 4. Through grooves 35 are formed at each of the four corners of the mounting plate 1. Two stabilizing grooves 36 are formed on the top and bottom inner walls of the connecting frame 3. Stabilizing blocks 37 are embedded within each of the two stabilizing grooves 36, slidably connected to the two stabilizing grooves 36 respectively, and fixedly connected to the slide plate 4.
[0019] The usage process of this invention is as follows: When it is necessary to increase the length of the interface device, motor 17 is started. The output end of motor 17 causes one of the cylinders 7 to rotate, and at the same time, the other cylinder 7 is also rotated through pulley 15 and belt 16. Since the two push rods 8 are threadedly connected to the two cylinders 7 respectively, and under the limitation of push plate 6, the rotation of cylinder 7 causes push rod 8 to move. At the same time, the movement of push rod 8 causes slide plate 4 to move out of the connecting frame 3 through push plate 6. When slide plate 4 moves, it also causes two stops 9 to move, and through stops 9, it drives connecting block 11 and railing 14 to move. This not only increases the length of the interface device, but also ensures the safety of passengers boarding the ship. When the interface device is connected to the gangway, the connecting device on the gangway is inserted into the groove 29 and fixing groove 38. At the same time, the spring 31 and protrusion 32 can initially fix the gangway and ensure the fit between the gangway and the interface device. Then, the fixing bolt is inserted into the protective groove 33 and slot 34. This ensures the stability of the gangway and the interface device. When the interface device needs to be retrieved, first, the slide plate 4 is retracted into the storage box. Then, motor 19 is started. The output of motor 19 drives the rotating rod and gear 20 to rotate. Since gear 20 meshes with the circular toothed plate 18, the rotation of gear 20 drives the circular toothed plate 18 to rotate. The rotation of the circular toothed plate 18 causes the circular shaft 2 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the circular shaft 2 allows the slider 27 to slide inside the slide groove 26 and the triangular block 28 to move. The triangular block 28 and the slider 27 can increase... The stability of the circular shaft 2 is enhanced, and the rotation of the circular shaft 2 causes the connecting frame 3, the sliding plate 4 and other structures to rotate. The rotation of the connecting frame 3 can also drive the bearing plate 25, the first inclined block, the second inclined block 24 and the bottom plate 23 to rotate, and cause the limiting block 22 to slide inside the limiting groove 21. In this way, the interface device can be retracted to the deck and protected. The setting of the first inclined block, the second inclined block 24 and the bearing plate 25 can facilitate passengers to move from the interface device to the deck. The setting of the through groove 35 can fix the interface device to the deck with bolts.
[0020] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A modular shipboard boarding interface device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) is provided with a round shaft (2) at the top. The round shaft (2) is connected to the mounting plate (1) by a bearing. A connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the round shaft (2). A sliding plate (4) is provided inside the connecting frame (3). The slide plate (4) extends to the outside of the connecting frame (3) and is slidably connected to the connecting frame (3). Two adaptation components are provided between the connecting frame (3) and the mounting plate (1). The two adaptation components are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the circular shaft (2). The adaptation component includes a vertical plate (5). The top of the vertical plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (3). A push plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (4). A cylinder (7) is provided between the push plate (6) and the vertical plate (5). The cylinder (7) is connected to the vertical plate (5) by a bearing. A push rod (8) is provided inside the cylinder (7). The push rod (8) extends to the outside of the cylinder (7) and is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (6). The push rod (8) is threadedly connected to the cylinder (7). A rotating component is provided on the outside of the circular shaft (2). The rotating component is located between the two adaptation components. Both cylinders (7) are fixedly provided with pulleys (15) on their outer sides, and both pulleys (15) are provided with belts (16) on their outer sides. Both pulleys (15) are driven and connected by belts (16). One of the vertical plates (5) is fixedly provided with a motor (17) on its rear side. The output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the cylinders (7). The slide plate (4) has two grooves (29) on one side, and each groove (29) is provided with a fixing component. A fixing groove (38) is provided on one side of the sliding plate (4); When the interface device is connected to the gangway, the connecting device on the gangway is inserted into the groove (29) and the fixing groove (38) to achieve a fixed connection.
2. The modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to two stop bars one (9), and the top of the connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to two stop bars two (10). Two connecting blocks one (11) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the two stop bars one (9), and two connecting blocks two (12) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the two stop bars two (10).
3. The modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal tube (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block two (12). A railing (14) is provided inside the horizontal tube (13). The railing (14) extends to the outside of the horizontal tube (13) and is slidably connected to the horizontal tube (13). One side of the railing (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block one (11).
4. The modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a circular toothed plate (18), which is fixedly disposed on the outside of the circular shaft (2). A second motor (19) is fixedly disposed on the top of the mounting plate (1), which is fixedly disposed on one side of the circular shaft (2). A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (19), and a gear (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The gear (20) meshes with the circular toothed plate (18).
5. A modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has a limiting groove (21) on its top. The limiting groove (21) is provided with a limiting block (22). The limiting block (22) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (21). The top of the limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to a base plate (23). The top of the base plate (23) is fixedly connected to a first inclined block. One side of the first inclined block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (3). The first inclined block is movably fixedly connected to a second inclined block (24).
6. A modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two bearing plates (25) are fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block (24). A groove (26) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (1). Two sliders (27) are embedded inside the groove (26). Both sliders (27) are slidably connected to the groove (26). Triangular blocks (28) are fixedly connected to the top of both sliders (27). One side of both triangular blocks (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the round shaft (2).
7. A modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a circular groove (30), which is formed on the inner wall of the groove (29). A spring (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (30). A protrusion (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring (31). The protrusion (32) extends to the outside of the circular groove (30) and is slidably connected to the circular groove (30).
8. A modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing groove (38) is formed between two grooves (29). The top of the fixing groove (38) has two protective grooves (33). The bottom of the two protective grooves (33) has slots (34). The two slots (34) extend to the bottom of the slide plate (4).
9. A modular shipboard boarding interface device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has through slots (35) at all four corners. The inner top and bottom walls of the connecting frame (3) each have two stabilizing slots (36). Stabilizing blocks (37) are embedded in the two stabilizing slots (36). The two stabilizing blocks (37) are slidably connected to the two stabilizing slots (36) respectively. The two stabilizing blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Personnel follow-up platform for wave compensation gangway ladder
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