一种具有线性响应的光伏型光敏晶体管及其制备和应用

By employing a design with abundant organic material structures and easily adjustable energy levels, the linear response range of photovoltaic phototransistors was extended to 0.122–0.432 mW/cm², solving the nonlinearity problem of photocurrent variation with incident light intensity in existing technologies and enhancing the linear response and detection performance of photocurrent.

CN116261383BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
Filing Date
2023-03-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, phototransistors have a small linear response range, which limits their application in the field of image sensors.

Method used

It adopts a design with rich organic material structure and easy energy level adjustment, by using gold, silver or aluminum for the substrate, organic insulating layer, organic photosensitive layer and metal electrode.

Benefits of technology

In the existing technology, the linear response range of photovoltaic phototransistors is 0.122 to 0.432 mw/cm2. In the patent that the linear response range of photocurrent is 0.122 to 0.432 mw/cm2 under incident light intensity, the linear increase of photocurrent is achieved, while the responsivity, detectivity and external quantum efficiency remain basically constant. This has resulted in a photovoltaic phototransistor with the best linear response to date.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116261383B_ABST
    Figure CN116261383B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本发明属于光探测器领域,公开了一种具有线性响应的光伏型光敏晶体管及其制备和应用。所述的具有线性响应的光伏型光敏晶体管,其自下至上依次包括衬底、有机绝缘层、有机光敏层和金属电极。本发明的具有线性响应的光伏型光敏晶体管采用光敏晶体管结构以及利用光敏晶体管栅压调控特性实现线性响应,在0.122~0.432mw / cm2的入射光强度下,实现了光生电流随入射光照强度线性增加,响应度,探测率和外量子效率基本保持恒定,获得了目前具有线性响应最好的光伏型光敏晶体管(α=1)。同时,利用光敏层中本体异质结形成相对光滑的形态和独立的簇区域,有利于减少电荷复合和改善载流子分裂,增强光性能,提高响应速率。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art