一种DNA聚合酶

By introducing amino acid substitution mutations at specific positions on DNA polymerase, the problems of decreased reaction rate and increased mismatch rate caused by Mn2+ ions were solved, enabling efficient identification and utilization of non-natural nucleotides under Mg2+ ion conditions, thus improving the accuracy and efficiency of high-throughput sequencing.

CN116286720BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CYGNUS BIOSCI BEIJING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CYGNUS BIOSCI BEIJING CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-03-29
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing DNA polymerases are prone to oxidation and precipitation when using Mn2+ ions as cofactors, leading to a decrease in reaction rate, enhanced background fluorescence, and increased mismatch rate, which affects the accuracy and efficiency of high-throughput sequencing.

Method used

DNA polymerases are modified to recognize and utilize terminal phosphorylated fluorescently labeled non-natural nucleotides under Mg2+ ion conditions by introducing amino acid substitution mutations at specific positions, such as functionally or positionally equivalent substitutions at Lys464, Gln483, Glu578, or Glu580.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables efficient identification and utilization of non-natural nucleotides in the presence of Mg2+ ions, improving the accuracy and efficiency of sequencing reactions and expanding the application scope of fluorescence generation sequencing.

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Abstract

本发明公开了DNA聚合酶。本发明公开的DNA聚合酶能够在Mg2+离子作为辅助因子条件下识别和利用末端磷酸荧光标记的非天然核苷酸底物进行聚合反应,可以应用于高通量测序反应。
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