一种高效吸收式热泵机组

By integrating the condenser and regenerator into a single structure, combining heat exchange methods, and employing multi-stage staggered liquid-blocking technology, the problems of low heat exchange efficiency and refrigerant contamination in steam-type lithium bromide absorption chillers have been solved, achieving efficient and safe heat recovery and cost reduction.

CN116294280BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17PANASONIC REFRIGERATION DALIAN CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PANASONIC REFRIGERATION DALIAN CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-04-13
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steam-type lithium bromide absorption chillers have low heat exchange efficiency, large solution filling volume, serious refrigerant contamination problems, and high cost.

Method used

It adopts an integrated upper and lower structure for the condenser and regenerator, combined with falling film and immersion heat exchange methods, eliminates the grid plate liquid baffle, sets up a multi-stage staggered liquid baffle structure, uses frequency conversion pump to control liquid level, temperature sensor and solenoid valve to control solution temperature, and combines condensate heat recovery device to improve heat recovery.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat exchange efficiency between solution and steam, reduces the amount of solution filling and material costs, prevents refrigerant contamination, and achieves efficient heat recovery and safety.

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Abstract

本发明属于换热设备技术领域,具体涉及一种高效吸收式热泵机组。包括吸收器、蒸发器、冷凝器、再生器、稀液泵、浓液泵、冷媒泵、热交换器、疏水装置、凝水热回收装置;冷凝器和再生器采用一体式上下结构,冷凝器和再生器不放置在一个筒体中,通过冷凝器集液盘分开,冷凝器管板和冷凝器水箱不属于压力容器。本发明降低压力容器的制造成本,有效提高溶液和蒸汽的换热效率,降低换热损失,有效降低再生器中的溶液充填量,机组成本大幅度降低,稀溶液采用分段式浓缩,有利于稀溶液的浓缩以及升温需求,同时溶液分段升温,充分回收蒸汽和蒸汽凝结水的热量,有利于降低热交换器的换热面积,在最不利工况也不会发生冷剂污染,降低机组的材料成本。
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