A method for checking logic of a safe power supply system for returning to a port
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-11
AI Technical Summary
如何验证供电设备和电源在同一分隔或同属一个安全返港系统,目前没有开源的软件或成熟的校验程序,后期对于安全返港报告里少有验证
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system provided by the embodiments of the present invention is that, under the condition of safe return-to-port, it verifies whether the necessary load users (load equipment) meet the requirements for safe return-to-port power supply. If they meet the requirements, the verification is correct; otherwise, it is incorrect. Then, the power distribution system can be modified until the power supply circuit meets the system requirements under the condition of safe return-to-port.
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Figure CN116298583B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of ship safe return to port technology, and in particular to a logic verification method for a power supply system that meets the requirements for safe return to port. Background Technology
[0002] For power distribution systems, the design focus and objective is to ensure power supply to critical systems. Terminal loads are supplied with dual redundant power sources, typically with two main switchboards located in different Class A compartments. If one main switchboard in a Class A compartment fails, the other main switchboard in the Class A compartment has the capacity to supply power to the critical equipment or systems in need. However, for passenger ship power distribution systems, in addition to redundant distribution, the power distribution for safe return to port must also be considered. In the 14 critical systems involved in the safe return to port of passenger ships, the design process often fails because it only considers redundant distribution, ensuring that secondary circuits meet the safe return requirements within the same vertical zone, while neglecting the cross-supply of the primary power supply. This results in equipment and primary power supplies not being in the same compartment and belonging to the same safe return to port system.
[0003] Due to the large and complex power supply system of passenger ships, while considering redundant power distribution, if the equipment falls within the scope of the safe return-to-port system requirements, the common practice is to allocate main power and secondary power supply circuits to the load users in the initial stage of equipment power supply design. Currently, there is no open-source software or mature verification program to verify that the power supply equipment and power source are in the same compartment or belong to the same safe return-to-port system, and verification is rarely included in later safe return-to-port reports. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system. Under the condition of safe return-to-port, the method verifies whether the necessary load users meet the requirements for safe return-to-port power supply. If they do, the verification is correct; otherwise, it is incorrect. Then, the power distribution system can be modified until the power supply circuit meets the system requirements under the condition of safe return-to-port.
[0005] This invention provides a logic verification method for a power supply system that satisfies the requirements for safe return to port, used to verify relevant load devices on a ship that are essential for safe return to port. The logic verification method includes:
[0006] Obtain relevant electrical equipment information of the load device, determine the division zone where the load device is located, and the division zone is formed according to the safe return to port requirements;
[0007] If the zone where the load device is located corresponds to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device according to the safe return to port requirements, then the verification passes;
[0008] The division system is formed by the power supply system based on the requirements for safe return to port, and each division corresponds to a division zone.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, the method for verifying the logic of a safe return-to-port power supply system further includes:
[0010] If the zone where the load device is located does not correspond to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device as defined by the safe return-to-port requirements, the verification will fail.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, if the verification fails, the method further includes:
[0012] Modify the power supply circuit corresponding to the load device that fails the verification, so that the load device with the modified power supply circuit can pass the verification.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the relevant electrical equipment information includes at least the installation location, power supply voltage, current, frequency, power consumption, connecting cable information, and power distribution cabinet information.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present invention, the relevant electrical equipment information and information related to safe return to port are pre-stored in a database.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system provided by the embodiments of the present invention is that, under the condition of safe return-to-port, it verifies whether the necessary load users (load equipment) meet the requirements for safe return-to-port power supply. If they meet the requirements, the verification is correct; otherwise, it is incorrect. Then, the power distribution system can be modified until the power supply circuit meets the system requirements under the condition of safe return-to-port. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The single-line power diagram provided in the logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0018] Various embodiments and features of this application are described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] These and other features of this application will become apparent from the following description of preferred forms of embodiments given as non-limiting examples, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] It should also be understood that although this application has been described with reference to some specific examples, those skilled in the art can certainly implement many other equivalent forms of this application, which have the features described in the claims and are therefore all within the scope of protection defined herein.
[0021] The above and other aspects, features and advantages of this application will become more apparent when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and in view of the following detailed description.
[0022] Specific embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings; however, it should be understood that the claimed embodiments are merely examples of this application, which can be implemented in various ways. Well-known and / or repeated functions and structures are not described in detail to ascertain the true intent based on the user's historical operations, and to avoid unnecessary or redundant details that would obscure this application. Therefore, the specific structural and functional details claimed herein are not intended to be limiting, but merely serve as the basis and representative basis for the claims to teach those skilled in the art to use this application in various ways with substantially any suitable detailed structure.
[0023] This specification may use the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in another embodiment,” “in yet another embodiment,” or “in other embodiments,” all of which may refer to one or more of the same or different embodiments according to this application.
[0024] This invention provides a method for verifying the logic of a power supply system necessary for safe return to port, used to verify relevant load devices on a ship that are essential for safe return to port. Figure 1 As shown, the logic verification method includes:
[0025] Obtain relevant electrical equipment information of the load device, determine the division zone where the load device is located, the division zone is formed according to the safe return to port requirements, wherein the relevant electrical equipment information includes at least the installation location, power supply voltage, current, frequency, power consumption, connecting cable information and power distribution cabinet information;
[0026] If the zone where the load device is located corresponds to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device according to the safe return to port requirements, then the verification passes;
[0027] The division system is formed by the power supply system based on the requirements for safe return to port, and each division corresponds to a division zone.
[0028] In this embodiment, the logic verification method for ensuring a safe return-to-port power supply system further includes:
[0029] If the zone where the load device is located does not correspond to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device as defined by the safe return-to-port requirements, the verification will fail.
[0030] Furthermore, if the verification fails, the method further includes: modifying the power supply circuit corresponding to the load device that failed the verification, so that the load device after the power supply circuit is modified can pass the verification.
[0031] The relevant electrical equipment information and information related to safe return to port are all stored in the database in advance.
[0032] In the maritime field, when discussing power distribution systems and the safe return to port, systems A and B are involved and defined, such as... Figure 1 The diagram shown is a simplified power line diagram in the logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system provided in this embodiment. Under normal circumstances, main power supplies A1 and B1 can cross-power the entire ship. As can be seen from the diagram, A1 supplies power to secondary distribution boxes 6 and 7; B1 supplies power to distribution boxes 2 and 4. When designing the power supply circuit for the load, two aspects are considered:
[0033] If the equipment is not part of the safe return-to-port system, then the safe return-to-port design will not be considered, and there are no special requirements for power distribution.
[0034] When equipment 2 is a necessary system for safe return to port, the large and complex power distribution system can easily lead to errors in design. Initially, power supply to loads C, D, E, and F from the secondary distribution box is considered, as they are all in the same vertical zone, which is fine. However, checking the power supply circuits upwards reveals a problem: distribution box 2 is powered by system B, and distribution box 6 is powered by system A. This results in load C, which belongs to system A, being powered by system B, failing to meet the power distribution requirements for safe return to port. The same applies to E. Loads D and F are fine.
[0035] However, simply considering the primary and secondary circuits during the design phase is insufficient and lacks rigor in addressing the aforementioned issues. Therefore, after the ship's power distribution is completed, verification is essential when considering the safe return to port scenario.
[0036] See Table 1 for details.
[0037] Table 1, Electrical Equipment Database
[0038]
[0039]
[0040] In Table 1, C, D, E, and F represent four different electrical loads, which can be motors or distribution cabinets from other systems. While C, D, E, and F have specific locations, for simplicity, Table 1 defines these locations as Zone A and Zone B based on safe return-to-port requirements, corresponding to the positions in the fore and aft engine rooms. The main and secondary power distribution circuits are also divided into systems A and B according to safe return-to-port requirements.
[0041] For clarity, we have simplified the electrical database and extracted the key verification information, as shown in Table 2.
[0042] Table 2, Verification Table
[0043]
[0044] Table 2 clearly shows that there are no problems when the safe return-to-port system for loads C, D, E, and F matches the corresponding power supply system. Based on the above logic, we can define a rule in Excel to verify the safe return-to-port power distribution system. As shown in Table 3,
[0045] Table 3, Verification Rule Table
[0046]
[0047] In this process, C represents the load to be checked. Its location and safe return information are obtained from a database. Conditions are then set in the results to match the safe return system and power supply information, outputting correct and incorrect results. This achieves the verification purpose, thereby correcting erroneous power supply circuits to ensure the power supply system meets the safe return requirements.
[0048] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system provided by the above embodiments of the present invention verifies whether the necessary load users (load devices) meet the safe return-to-port power supply requirements under the condition of safe return-to-port. If they meet the requirements, the verification is correct; otherwise, it is incorrect. Then, the power distribution system can be modified until the power supply circuit meets the system requirements under the condition of safe return-to-port.
[0049] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention within its spirit and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system, used to verify relevant load equipment on a ship that is essential for a safe return to port, characterized in that, The logical verification method includes: Obtain relevant electrical equipment information of the load device, determine the division zone where the load device is located, and the division zone is formed according to the safe return to port requirements; If the zone where the load device is located corresponds to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device according to the safe return to port requirements, then the verification passes; The division system is formed by the power supply system based on the requirements for safe return to port, and each division corresponds to a division zone. If the zone where the load device is located does not correspond to the zone system of the power supply system corresponding to the load device according to the safe return to port requirements, the verification will fail. If the verification fails, the method further includes: Modify the power supply circuit corresponding to the load device that fails the verification, so that the load device with the modified power supply circuit can pass the verification.
2. The logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The relevant electrical equipment information includes at least the installation location, power supply voltage, current, frequency, power consumption, connecting cable information, and power distribution cabinet information.
3. The logic verification method for a safe return-to-port power supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The relevant electrical equipment information and information related to safe return to port are all stored in the database in advance.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power supply partition-based power grid project planning verification method and related device
CN114169751A