一种用于喷流干扰试验的异型喷管设计方法

By optimizing the design of irregular nozzles through numerical simulation and aerodynamic interference factor calculation, the problem of machining the nozzle inlet surface of complex-shaped aircraft was solved, and the accuracy and consistency of jet interference tests were achieved.

CN116305560BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS
Filing Date
2023-03-09
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, when designing the nozzle layout of complex-shaped aircraft, it is difficult to achieve the machining of the nozzle inlet surface, resulting in the jet flow interference effect being inconsistent with the actual jet flow interference effect of the aircraft, and there is a lack of effective design methods for irregular nozzles.

Method used

A non-standard nozzle was designed using numerical simulation. By comparing the jet flow field and thrust of a reference nozzle with that of an actual nozzle, and by calculating the aerodynamic interference factor, the inlet profile was optimized to meet the design requirements and ensure the accuracy of the jet interference test.

Benefits of technology

The nozzle of the jet interference test model for complex-shaped aircraft was accurately designed, and the jet interference effect was consistent with the actual effect, thus improving the accuracy and reliability of the jet interference test.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于喷流干扰试验的异型喷管设计方法,属于实验装置技术领域;获得低压无来流条件下基准喷管的喷流流场以及喷管推力;根据实际需求设计入口型面,获得实际异型喷管;获得实际异型喷管的喷流流场以及喷管推力;当满足要求时,进入步骤五;否则返回步骤二,重新设计入口型面;建立吹风条件;计算基准喷管的干扰因子和实际异型喷管的干扰因子K实际异型喷管;比较基准喷管的干扰因子K基准喷管和实际异型喷管的干扰因子K实际异型喷管,当满足条件时,获得最终的实际异型喷管;当不满足条件时,返回步骤二,直至满足条件;本发明的用于喷流干扰试验的异型喷管设计方法可用于指导复杂外形飞行器喷流干扰试验模型喷管设计。
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