A movable wire winding mechanism

Abstract

The application relates to a movable winding mechanism, which belongs to the mechanical technical field. The moving assembly, the winding assembly and the stringing assembly are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The upper ends of four supporting rods of a supporting rod group in the moving assembly are fixedly connected with blind hole pairs I of a supporting plate I and blind hole pairs II of a supporting plate II in the stringing assembly. Plate pairs I of a support I and plate pairs II of a support II in the winding assembly are fixedly connected with the upper horizontal rod pairs of a frame in the moving assembly. The application can solve the problem that most of the current winding mechanisms are fixed in one place for work and can only wind one thread bundle at a time. The number of thread bundles wound by the application can be adjusted. The application can complete work through manual work or through mechanical work by connecting a motor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of mechanical technology, specifically relating to a movable winding mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] As the weaving industry continues to develop, yarn winding is becoming increasingly mechanized. Often, the yarn we purchase is oval-shaped, but weaving machines require it to be a hollow spool. Furthermore, with the continuous development of the weaving industry, the winding of woven objects is also an industrial requirement. However, most current winding devices are bulky and lack moving parts, making winding operations very inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention aims to provide a movable winding mechanism to solve the problem that most existing winding mechanisms are large in size, lack a moving device, and require operation to be fixed in one position.

[0004] The present invention discloses a movable winding mechanism, comprising a moving component A, a winding component B, and a winding component C, arranged sequentially from bottom to top. In the moving component A, the support rod group A3 consists of four support rods whose upper ends are respectively fixed to the blind hole pair I31 of the support plate ⅠC1 and the blind hole pair II40 of the support plate ⅡC5 in the winding component C. In the winding component B, the plate pair I14 of the support ⅠB3 and the plate pair II26 of the support ⅡB7 are bolted to the crossbar pair I of the frame A2 in the moving component A.

[0005] The moving component A consists of a wheel set A1, a frame A2, and a support rod set A3. The four wheels of the wheel set A1 are commercially available self-locking casters. The frame A2 consists of a pair of horizontal bars 1, a pair of vertical bars 2, and a pair of connecting plates 3. The two horizontal bars of the pair of horizontal bars 1 are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars 2, forming a rectangular frame structure. The two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates 3 are fixed to the middle of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars 2. Each of the two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates 3 has N grooves of groove group 4. Each of the two horizontal bars of the pair of horizontal bars 1 has N+2 bosses of boss group 5 and N+2 through holes of through hole group 6. The support rod set A3 consists of four support rods. The four wheels of the wheel set A1 are respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame A2, and the four support rods of the support rod set A3 are respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame A2.

[0006] The winding assembly B consists of a cover 7, a pulley B1, a stepped shaft B2, a bearing I 8, a support I B3, a winding rod B4, a chuck assembly B5, a collection box B6, a bearing II 9, a support II B7, and a handle B8. The pulley B1 has a keyway hole, and the stepped shaft B2 has a boss 12. The left end of the stepped shaft B2 has a threaded hole 11. The support I B3 has a center hole I 13, and the lower end of the support I B3 has a plate pair I 14. The left end of the winding rod (B4) has a blind hole (15), and the right end of the winding rod (B4) has a threaded hole II (16). The winding rod (B4) has M+1 evenly distributed protrusion pairs (16) along its length. The chuck assembly B5 consists of M chuck groups. Each chuck has a grooved center hole 18; the collection box B6 is composed of a top cover 19, a semi-cylinder 22, a boss pair II 23 and a hinge 25, wherein the inner ring of the top cover 19 has M arc grooves of arc groove group I 20; the rear edge of the top cover 19 has M-1 through holes of through hole group III 21; the inner ring of the semi-cylinder 22 has M arc grooves of arc groove group II 24; the two bosses of the boss pair II 23 are fixed to the bottom of the semi-cylinder 22; the front ends of the top cover 19 and the semi-cylinder 22 are hinged by the hinge 25; the support IIB7 has a center hole II 25, and the lower end of the support IIB7 has a plate pair II 26; the handle assembly B8 is formed by a threaded rod 27, a connecting plate 28 and a handle 29.

[0007] In the winding assembly B, the M chucks of chuck group B5 are interference-fitted with the winding rod B4M+1 cams; the outer ring of bearing I8 is interference-fitted with the center hole I13 of support IB3, and the inner ring of bearing I8 is interference-fitted with the near left end of winding rod B4; the outer ring of bearing II9 is ​​interference-fitted with the center hole II25 of support IIB7, and the inner ring of bearing II9 is ​​interference-fitted with the near right end of winding rod B4; the right end of stepped shaft B2 is interference-fitted with the blind hole 15 of winding rod B4, and the stepped shaft... The left end of shaft B2 is keyed to the keyway hole 10 of pulley B1, and the cover 7 is fixed to the threaded hole 11 of stepped shaft B2 by screws; the middle part of winding rod B4 and the M chucks of chuck group B5 are located in collection box B6, and the M chucks of chuck group B5 correspond to the M arc grooves of arc groove group I 20 and arc groove group II 24 of collection box B6; the left end of threaded rod 27 in handle B8 is threaded to the threaded hole 17 at the right end of winding rod B4.

[0008] The cable assembly C consists of a support plate IC1, a pressure plate IC2, a winding rod assembly C3, a pressure plate IIC4, and a support plate IIC5. Support plate IC1 has two mortises (I30) near its left and right ends on its upper surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I32) in the middle of its upper surface. Support plate IC1 also has two blind holes (I31) near its left and right ends on its lower surface. Pressure plate IC2 has two tenons (I33) near its left and right ends on its lower surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I34) in the middle of its lower surface. The winding rod assembly C3 consists of M-1 winding rods, each winding rod 35 having its front and rear ends fixed to two hemispheres (I36). Pressure plate IIC4 has two tenons (II37) near its left and right ends on its lower surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I34) in the middle of its lower surface. The upper semicircular groove group II38 has M-1 semicircular grooves; the support plate IIC5 has two mortises near the left and right ends of the upper part, corresponding to II39; the support plate IIC5 has M-1 semicircular grooves near the middle of the upper part, corresponding to the lower semicircular groove group II41; the support plate IIC5 has two blind holes near the left and right ends of the lower part, corresponding to II40; the pressure plate IC2 and the support plate IC1 are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by mortise and tenon joints; the pressure plate IIC4 and the support plate IIC5 are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by mortise and tenon joints; the front end of the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group C3 is fixedly connected to the M-1 semicircular grooves of the pressure plate IIC4 and the support plate IIC5; the rear end of the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group C3 is fixedly connected to the M-1 semicircular grooves of the pressure plate IC2 and the support plate IC1.

[0009] The “M” refers to the maximum number of yarn coils that the winding mechanism can wind at one time, and its value is a positive integer greater than 0; “N” refers to the number of different installation configurations of the winding assembly B, and its value is a positive integer greater than 0.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:

[0011] 1. The winding operation can be achieved by connecting a motor and driving the winding rod through a pulley, or it can be operated manually by a handle.

[0012] 2. It can be adjusted according to the location of the workers, and is no longer limited to working in a fixed position.

[0013] 3. Multiple yarn balls can be wound together, improving winding efficiency.

[0014] 4. The winding mechanism of the present invention can also be detached from the threading assembly to serve as a movable winding device for winding sheet-like fabrics such as cloth. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 An isometric view of a movable winding mechanism;

[0016] Figure 2 Axonometric view of moving component A;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an axonometric drawing of a self-locking caster.

[0018] Figure 4 This is the axonometric drawing of frame A2;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the winding assembly B.

[0020] Figure 6 This is the isometric view of pulley B1;

[0021] Figure 7 This is the axonometric drawing of stepped axis B2;

[0022] Figure 8 This is the axonometric view of support IB3;

[0023] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of spool B4;

[0024] Figure 10 This is a top view of the spool B4;

[0025] Figure 11 This is an isometric view of chuck assembly B5;

[0026] Figure 12 Axonometric drawing of collection box B6;

[0027] Figure 13 This is the axonometric drawing of support IIB7;

[0028] Figure 14 This is an isometric view of handle B8;

[0029] Figure 15 Isometric view of the cable assembly C;

[0030] Figure 16 This is the front view of support plate ⅠC1;

[0031] Figure 17 This is a top view of support plate ⅠC1;

[0032] Figure 18 Front view of pressure plate ⅠC2

[0033] Figure 19 Axonometric view of reel rod 35 and hemispherical pair 36;

[0034] Figure 20 This is the front view of pressure plate ⅡC4;

[0035] Figure 21 This is the front view of support plate IIC5;

[0036] Figure 22This is a top view of the support plate IIC5;

[0037] Among them: A. Moving component A1. Wheel set A2. Frame A3. Support rod assembly B. Cable winding assembly B1. Pulley B2. Stepped shaft B3. Support I B4. Cable winding shaft B5. Chuck assembly B6. Collection box B7. Support II B8. Handle C. Cable winding assembly C1. Support plate I C2. Pressure plate I C3. Cable winding rod assembly C4. Pressure plate II C5. Support plate II 1. Crossbar pair 2. Vertical bar pair 3. Connecting plate pair 4. Groove assembly 5. Boss assembly 6. Through hole assembly 7. Cover B1. Pulley B2. Stepped shaft 8. Bearing I 9. Bearing II 10. Keyway hole 11. Threaded hole I 12. Boss 13. 14. Center Hole I. 15. Plate Pair I. 16. Blind Hole. 17. Threaded Hole II. 18. Plug Pair 19. Groove Pair Center Hole. 20. Top Cover. 21. Arc Groove Pair I. 22. Through Hole Pair III. 23. Semi-cylinder. 24. Boss Pair II. 25. Arc Groove Pair II. 26. Hinge. 27. Plate Pair II. 28. Threaded Rod. 29. Connecting Plate. 30. Mortise Pair I. 31. Blind Hole Pair I. 32. Lower Semi-circular Groove Pair I. 33. Tenon Pair I. 34. Upper Semi-circular Groove Pair I. 35. Winding Rod. 36. Hemispherical Pair. 37. Tenon Pair II. 38. Upper Semi-circular Groove Pair II. 39. Mortise Pair II. 40. Blind Hole Pair II. 41. Lower Semi-circular Groove Pair II. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, a movable winding mechanism of the present invention comprises a moving component A, a winding component B, and a stringing component C. The moving component A, the winding component B, and the stringing component C are arranged sequentially from bottom to top. In the moving component A, the support rod group A3 is fixedly connected by the upper ends of four support rods to the blind hole pair I31 of the support plate ⅠC1 and the blind hole pair II40 of the support plate ⅡC5 in the stringing component C. In the winding component B, the plate pair I14 of the support ⅠB3 and the plate pair II26 of the support ⅡB7 are fixedly connected to the crossbar pair I of the frame A2 in the moving component A by bolts.

[0040] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, the moving component A consists of a wheel set A1, a frame A2, and a support rod set A3. The four wheels of the wheel set A1 are commercially available self-locking casters. The frame A2 consists of a pair of horizontal bars 1, a pair of vertical bars 2, and a pair of connecting plates 3. The two horizontal bars of the pair of horizontal bars 1 are respectively fixed to the left and right ends of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars 2, forming a rectangular frame structure. The two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates 3 are fixed to the middle of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars 2. The two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates 3 are provided with N grooves of the groove group 4. The two horizontal bars of the pair of horizontal bars 1 are provided with N+2 bosses of the boss group 5 and N+2 through holes of the through hole group 6. The support rod set A3 consists of four support rods. The four wheels of the wheel set A1 are respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame A2, and the four support rods of the support rod set A3 are respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame A2.

[0041] like Figures 3 to 13 As shown, the winding assembly B consists of a cover 7, a pulley B1, a stepped shaft B2, a bearing I 8, a support I B3, a winding rod B4, a chuck assembly B5, a collection box B6, a bearing II 9, a support I B7, and a handle B8. The pulley B1 has a keyway hole, and the stepped shaft B2 has a boss 12. The left end of the stepped shaft B2 has a threaded hole 11. The support I B3 has a center hole I 13, and the lower end of the support I B3 has a plate pair I 14.

[0042] The left end of the winding rod (B4) is provided with a blind hole (15), and the right end of the winding rod (B4) is provided with a threaded hole II (16). The winding rod (B4) has M+1 evenly distributed convex pairs (16) along its length. The chuck group B5 consists of M chucks, each chuck having a grooved center hole 18. The collection box B6 consists of a top cover 19, a semi-cylinder 22, a boss pair II 23, and a hinge 25. The inner ring of the top cover 19 has M arc grooves I 20. The upper cover 19 has M-1 through holes of the through hole group Ⅲ21 at its rear edge; the inner ring of the semi-cylinder 22 has M arc grooves of the arc groove group Ⅱ24; the two bosses of the boss pair Ⅱ23 are fixed to the bottom of the semi-cylinder 22; the upper cover 19 and the front end of the semi-cylinder 22 are hinged by the hinge 25; the support ⅡB7 has a center hole Ⅱ25, and the lower end of the support ⅡB7 has a plate pair Ⅱ26; the handle assembly B8 is formed by the threaded rod 27, the connecting plate 28 and the handle 29.

[0043] In the winding assembly B, the M chucks of chuck group B5 are interference-fitted with the winding rod B4M+1 cams; the outer ring of bearing I8 is interference-fitted with the center hole I13 of support IB3, and the inner ring of bearing I8 is interference-fitted with the near left end of winding rod B4; the outer ring of bearing II9 is ​​interference-fitted with the center hole II25 of support IIB7, and the inner ring of bearing II9 is ​​interference-fitted with the near right end of winding rod B4; the right end of stepped shaft B2 is interference-fitted with the blind hole 15 of winding rod B4, and the stepped shaft... The left end of shaft B2 is keyed to the keyway hole 10 of pulley B1, and the cover 7 is fixed to the threaded hole 11 of stepped shaft B2 by screws; the middle part of winding rod B4 and the M chucks of chuck group B5 are located in collection box B6, and the M chucks of chuck group B5 correspond to the M arc grooves of arc groove group I 20 and arc groove group II 24 of collection box B6; the left end of threaded rod 27 in handle B8 is threaded to the threaded hole 17 at the right end of winding rod B4.

[0044] like Figures 14 to 21 As shown, the cable assembly C consists of a support plate ⅠC1, a pressure plate ⅠC2, a cable winding rod assembly C3, a pressure plate ⅡC4, and a support plate ⅡC5. The support plate ⅠC1 has two mortises (I30) near its left and right ends on its upper surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I32) in the middle of its upper surface. The support plate ⅠC1 also has two blind holes (I31) near its left and right ends on its lower surface. The pressure plate ⅠC2 has two tenons (I33) near its left and right ends on its lower surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I34) in the middle of its lower surface. The cable winding rod assembly C3 consists of M-1 cable winding rods, each of which is fixed to two hemispheres (I36) at both ends. The pressure plate ⅡC4 has two tenons (II37) near its left and right ends on its lower surface, and M-1 semicircular grooves (I34) in the middle of its lower surface. There are M-1 semicircular grooves in the upper semicircular groove group II38; the upper part of the support plate IIC5 near the left and right ends is provided with two mortises corresponding to II39, the middle part of the upper part of the support plate IIC5 is provided with M-1 semicircular grooves in the lower semicircular groove group II41, and the lower part of the support plate IIC5 near the left and right ends is provided with two blind holes corresponding to II40; the pressure plate IC2 and the support plate IC1 are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by the mortise and tenon structure; the pressure plate IIC4 and the support plate IIC5 are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by the mortise and tenon structure; the front end of the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group C3 is fixedly connected to the M-1 semicircular grooves of the pressure plate IIC4 and the M-1 semicircular grooves of the support plate IIC5; the rear end of the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group C3 is fixedly connected to the M-1 semicircular grooves of the pressure plate IC2 and the M-1 semicircular grooves of the support plate IC1.

[0045] The “M” refers to the maximum number of yarn coils that the winding mechanism can wind at one time, and its value is a positive integer greater than 0; “N” refers to the number of different installation configurations of the winding assembly B, and its value is a positive integer greater than 0.

Claims

1. A movable winding mechanism, characterized in that: It consists of a moving assembly (A), a winding assembly (B), and a winding assembly (C). The moving assembly (A) consists of a wheel assembly (A1), a frame (A2), and a support rod assembly (A3). The winding assembly (B) consists of a cover (7), a pulley (B1), a stepped shaft (B2), bearing I (8), support I (B3), a winding rod (B4), a chuck assembly (B5), a collection box (B6), bearing II (9), support II (B7), and a handle (B8). In the winding assembly (B), the M chucks of the chuck assembly (B5) are interference-fitted with the M+1 convex pairs of the winding rod (B4). The outer ring of bearing I (8) is interference-fitted with the center hole I (13) of support I (B3), and the inner ring of bearing I (8) is interference-fitted with the winding rod (B4). 4) The left end of the bearing II (9) is interference-fitted; the outer ring of the bearing II (9) is interference-fitted to the center hole II (25) of the support II (B7), and the inner ring of the bearing II (9) is interference-fitted to the right end of the winding rod (B4); the right end of the stepped shaft (B2) is interference-fitted to the blind hole (15) of the winding rod (B4), and the left end of the stepped shaft (B2) is keyed to the keyway hole (10) of the pulley (B1); the cover (7) is fixed to the threaded hole (11) of the stepped shaft (B2) by screws; the middle part of the winding rod (B4) and the M chucks of the chuck group (B5) are located in the collection box (B6), and the M chucks of the chuck group (B5) correspond to the M arc grooves of the arc groove group I (20) and the M arc grooves of the arc groove group II (24) of the collection box (B6); handle The left end of the threaded rod (27) in (B8) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (17) at the right end of the winding rod (B4); the wire assembly (C) consists of a support plate I (C1), a pressure plate I (C2), a winding rod group (C3), a pressure plate II (C4), and a support plate II (C5), wherein the pressure plate I (C2) and the support plate I (C1) are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by a mortise and tenon structure; the pressure plate II (C4) and the support plate II (C5) are arranged vertically and fixedly connected by a mortise and tenon structure; the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group (C3) near the front end are fixedly connected to the M-1 semi-circular grooves of the pressure plate II (C4) and the M-1 semi-circular grooves of the support plate II (C5); the M-1 winding rods of the winding rod group (C3) near the rear end are fixedly connected to the pressure plate I (C2) The M-1 semicircular slots of the moving assembly (A), the winding assembly (B), and the stringing assembly (C) are fixedly connected to the M-1 semicircular slots of the support plate I (C1); the moving assembly (A), the winding assembly (B), and the stringing assembly (C) are arranged in order from bottom to top, wherein the support rod group (A3) in the moving assembly (A) is fixedly connected by the upper ends of the four support rods to the blind hole pair I (31) of the support plate I (C1) and the blind hole pair II (40) of the support plate II (C5) in the stringing assembly (C); the plate pair I (14) of the support I (B3) and the plate pair II (26) of the support II (B7) in the winding assembly (B) are fixedly connected to the crossbar pair (1) of the frame (A2) in the moving assembly (A) by bolts; the "M" refers to the maximum number of coils of wire that the winding mechanism can wind at one time, and its value is a positive integer greater than 0.

2. The movable winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four wheels of the wheel set (A1) in the moving component (A) are commercially available self-locking casters; the frame (A2) consists of a pair of crossbars (1), a pair of vertical bars (2), and a pair of connecting plates (3). The two crossbars of the pair of crossbars (1) are fixed to the left and right ends of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars (2), forming a rectangular frame structure; the two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates (3) are fixed to the middle of the two vertical bars of the pair of vertical bars (2), and the two connecting plates of the pair of connecting plates (3) are provided with N grooves of the groove group (4); the crossbars The two crossbars of (1) are provided with N+2 bosses of boss group (5) and N+2 through holes of through hole group (6); the support rod group (A3) consists of four support rods; the four wheels of the wheel group (A1) are respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame (A2), and the support rod group (A3) consists of four support rods respectively fixed to the four corners of the rectangular frame in the frame (A2); the "N" refers to the number of different installation conditions of the winding assembly (B), and its value is a positive integer greater than 0.

3. The movable winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (B) has a keyway hole on the pulley (B1) and a boss (12) in the stepped shaft (B2); the left end of the stepped shaft (B2) has a threaded hole (11); the support I (B3) has a center hole I (13) and a plate pair I (14) at the lower end of the support I (B3); the left end of the winding rod (B4) has a blind hole (15) and the right end of the winding rod (B4) has a threaded hole II (16); the winding rod (B4) has M+1 evenly distributed protrusion pairs (16) along its length; the chuck assembly (B5) consists of M chucks, each chuck having a grooved center hole (18); the collection box (B6) consists of a top cover (19) and a semi-cylinder (22). The assembly consists of a boss pair II (23) and a hinge (25). The inner ring of the upper cover (19) is provided with M arc grooves of arc groove group I (20); the rear edge of the upper cover (19) is provided with M-1 through holes of through hole group III (21); the inner ring of the semi-cylinder (22) is provided with M arc grooves of arc groove group II (24); the two bosses of the boss pair II (23) are fixed to the bottom of the semi-cylinder (22); the front ends of the upper cover (19) and the semi-cylinder (22) are hinged by the hinge (25); the support II (B7) is provided with a center hole II (25), and the lower end of the support II (B7) is provided with a plate pair II (26); the handle assembly (B8) is fixedly connected by a threaded rod (27), a connecting plate (28) and a handle (29).

4. The movable winding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable assembly (C) has two mortises (30) on the upper part of the support plate I (C1) near the left and right ends, and M-1 semicircular grooves (32) of the lower semicircular groove group I (32) in the middle of the upper part of the support plate I (C1); two blind holes (31) of blind hole pair I (31) are provided on the lower part of the support plate I (C1) near the left and right ends; two tenons (33) of tenon pair I (33) are provided on the lower part of the pressure plate I (C2), and M-1 semicircular grooves (34) of the upper semicircular groove group I (34) are provided on the middle of the lower part of the pressure plate I (C2); the cable winding rod assembly (C3) consists of M-1 cable winding rods. Each winding rod (35) is fixed to the two hemispheres of the hemisphere pair (36) at both ends; the pressure plate II (C4) is provided with two tenons of the tenon pair II (37) near the left and right ends, and the pressure plate II (C4) is provided with M-1 semicircular grooves of the upper semicircular groove group II (38) in the middle of the lower part; the support plate II (C5) is provided with two mortises of the mortise pair II (39) near the left and right ends, and the support plate II (C5) is provided with M-1 semicircular grooves of the lower semicircular groove group II (41) in the middle of the upper part, and the support plate II (C5) is provided with two blind holes of the blind hole pair II (40) near the left and right ends.

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