一种用于污水脱氮的复合填料及其制备方法

By combining steam-explosion-modified wood chips with immobilized microorganisms, an aerobic external and anaerobic internal microenvironment is formed, solving the problems of low microbial aggregation efficiency and high operating costs in existing wastewater denitrification systems, and achieving rapid start-up and stable wastewater denitrification effects.

CN116332368BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
Filing Date
2022-12-19
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wastewater denitrification systems using wood chips or sawdust fillers suffer from low efficiency in the aggregation of functional microorganisms, unsatisfactory denitrification effects, high operating costs, and difficulty in rapid startup and long-term stable operation.

Method used

Steam explosion was used to modify wood chips, creating an aerobic external and anaerobic internal microenvironment. Combined with immobilized nitrifying and denitrifying microorganisms, composite packing was prepared to improve microbial aggregation efficiency and denitrification effect.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves wastewater denitrification efficiency, reduces operating costs, achieves rapid start-up and long-term stable wastewater treatment results, simplifies technical requirements, and reduces the amount of activated sludge generated.

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种用于污水脱氮系统的复合填料及其制备方法,通过蒸汽爆破处理木片,比表面积变大,产生诸多适于微生物生长的空隙,同时保留了结构强度,形成外部好氧,内部厌氧的微环境,再搭配具有缓释效果的固定化微生物,用作反应器复合填料,适用于不同脱氮系统,能快速、稳定、持久地形成脱氮优势菌群,提高污水脱氮效率,并提升系统的稳定性。本发明提供的复合填料成本低、生物亲合性高、高效易用、持久稳定,适于大规模应用。
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