一种具有两倍电压增益的升压型五电平逆变器

By designing a boost five-level inverter that includes switched capacitors and complementary conducting transistors, the problems of insufficient voltage gain and complex structure of traditional inverters are solved. It achieves a level output with twice the voltage gain and simplified circuitry, with flexible control strategy.

CN116365911BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI NANRUI JIYUAN POWER GRID TECH CO LTD +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI NANRUI JIYUAN POWER GRID TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-03-31
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing multilevel inverters suffer from insufficient voltage gain and complex circuit structure. In particular, traditional single-phase seven-level inverters fail to meet the high-efficiency requirements in terms of output voltage gain and number of components.

Method used

A boost-type five-level inverter with double voltage gain is adopted, which includes two switched capacitors, one inductor and four pairs of complementary conducting switching transistors. By using different combinations of switching transistors and control strategies, five-level voltage output is achieved, simplifying the circuit structure and improving the voltage gain.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a five-level, double voltage boost gain, has a simple circuit structure, automatically balances the voltage of the switched capacitors, has a small charging pulse current for the switched capacitors, and offers a flexible control strategy.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种具有两倍电压增益的升压型五电平逆变器,包括一个直流输入电源、两个开关电容C1、C2、一个电感L、四对互补导通的开关管和一个负载;其中,所述四对互补导通的开关管包括开关管S1和开关管S2、开关管S3和开关管S4、开关管S5和开关管S6,以及开关管S7和开关管S8;在开关管S1、开关管S2、开关管S3、开关管S4、开关管S5、开关管S6、开关管S7和开关管S8上均反向并联一个二极管D;直流输入电源处的电压记为直流输入电压Vdc、逆变器的交流输出电压记为负载电压Uo。由于本发明的拓扑结构,能够产生五电平两倍电压升压增益;实际调控中可以采用载波移相调制策略,电容电压能够自动均衡;开关电容充电所导致的脉冲电流较小。
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