Control method and device for air-conditioning clothes, and air-conditioning clothes
By adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature during the initial operation of the air-conditioned garment, and combining this with internal temperature regulation, the problem of poor comfort in air-conditioned garments is solved, achieving rapid temperature regulation and resource conservation, and improving the wearer's comfort.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL CORP LTD
- Filing Date
- 2022-01-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing air-conditioned clothing controls only the opening of the axial fan and electronic expansion valve by adjusting the ambient temperature, resulting in poor comfort for the wearer.
In the initial stage of operation of the air-conditioned garment, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted according to the ambient temperature. After a preset time, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is further adjusted by detecting the temperature at the target location inside the garment, so as to precisely control the refrigerant flow and meet the user's comfort requirements.
The temperature of the air-conditioned clothing quickly approaches the user's preferred temperature, improving the wearer's comfort and avoiding resource waste and discomfort.
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Figure CN116428652B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigeration technology, such as a control method, apparatus, and air-conditioned clothing for air-conditioned clothing. Background Technology
[0002] In the sweltering summer, air conditioning has become an indispensable household appliance, providing users with a comfortable indoor environment. However, for outdoor workers, air conditioning cannot be carried around. Air-conditioned clothing, acting as a portable human air conditioner, can provide a comfortable temperature for the wearer in hot environments.
[0003] Among related technologies, a control method for an air-conditioned garment is disclosed, including: acquiring the ambient temperature, determining the speed setting of an axial fan based on the ambient temperature, and determining the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve based on the ambient temperature.
[0004] In the process of implementing the embodiments of this disclosure, at least the following problems were found in the related art:
[0005] This method adjusts the opening of the axial fan and electronic expansion valve of the air-conditioned clothing solely based on the ambient temperature. While this achieves temperature regulation, it results in poor comfort for the wearer. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not intended as a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] This disclosure provides a control method, apparatus, and air-conditioning garment for improving the comfort of the wearer.
[0008] In some embodiments, the air-conditioned garment includes a wearable body and a refrigeration system disposed on the wearable body; the refrigeration system includes a refrigerant storage device and refrigerant piping connected to the refrigerant storage device; the refrigerant piping is distributed throughout the wearable body; wherein an electronic expansion valve is provided at the connection between the refrigerant storage device and the refrigerant piping; the method includes: when the air-conditioned garment is in cooling operation and the electronic expansion valve is initially open, adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature; after a preset time, obtaining the temperature of a target location inside the wearable body; determining an adjustment scheme for the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature of the target location; and controlling the electronic expansion valve to execute the adjustment scheme.
[0009] In some embodiments, the apparatus includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, the processor being configured to, when executing the program instructions, perform the cooling control method for air-conditioned clothing as described above.
[0010] In some embodiments, the air-conditioned garment includes: a wearable body; a refrigeration system disposed on the wearable body; the refrigeration system includes: a refrigerant storage device for storing liquid refrigerant and recovering gaseous refrigerant after heat exchange; refrigerant pipelines connected to the refrigerant storage device; the refrigerant pipelines being distributed throughout the wearable body; an electronic expansion valve disposed at the connection between the refrigerant storage device and the refrigerant pipelines; and a refrigeration control device for the air-conditioned garment as described above.
[0011] The control method, apparatus, and air-conditioning garment provided in this disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0012] In this embodiment, during the initial operation of the air-conditioned garment, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted according to the ambient temperature. That is, the refrigerant flow rate is adjusted based on the ambient temperature so that the temperature of the air-conditioned garment can quickly approach the user's comfortable temperature. Then, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is further adjusted based on the temperature at the target location inside the garment. This ensures that the temperature of the air-conditioned garment meets the user's comfort requirements within the microenvironment created by the user's body and the garment.
[0013] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description
[0014] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer layer of the air-conditioned clothing provided in this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air conditioning clothing pipe layer provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air-conditioned clothing refrigeration system provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a control method for air-conditioned clothing provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another control method for air-conditioned clothing provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of another control method for air-conditioned clothing provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a control device for an air-conditioned garment provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;
[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another control device for air-conditioned clothing provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.
[0023] Figure label:
[0024] 1. Wearable device; 2. Refrigeration system; 21. Refrigerant storage device; 22. Electronic expansion valve; 23. Refrigerant main pipeline; 24. Evaporator pipe; 25. Return gas pipe; 211. Liquid refrigerant storage tank; 212. Gaseous refrigerant storage tank; 213. Isolation mechanism. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.
[0026] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0027] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.
[0028] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0029] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0030] The term "correspondence" can refer to an association or binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association or binding relationship between A and B.
[0031] Combination Figure 1-3The air-conditioned clothing includes a wearable body 1 and a refrigeration system 2 installed on the wearable body 1. The refrigeration system 2 includes a refrigerant storage device 21, refrigerant piping, and an electronic expansion valve 22. The refrigerant piping is connected to the refrigerant storage device 21 and is distributed throughout the wearable body 1. The electronic expansion valve 22 is located at the connection between the refrigerant storage device 21 and the refrigerant piping.
[0032] Specifically, the refrigerant piping includes a main refrigerant line 23, an evaporator pipe 24, and a return pipe 25. The main refrigerant line 23 is connected to the refrigerant storage device 21 and is used to transport high-pressure liquid refrigerant. The evaporator pipes 24 are connected to the main refrigerant line 23 and are distributed throughout the wearable body 1, used to achieve heat exchange between the liquid refrigerant and the human body. The return pipe 25 is connected at one end to the evaporator pipe 24 and at the other end to the refrigerant storage device 21, used to transport the gaseous refrigerant after heat exchange in the evaporator pipe 24 to the refrigerant storage device 21. Optionally, the main refrigerant line 23 is located on the longitudinal axis of the back of the air-conditioned garment. The evaporator pipes 24 include multiple lines, which are connected to the main refrigerant line 23 in a certain order and distributed throughout the air-conditioned garment. The end of each evaporator pipe 24 is connected to the return pipe 25. The evaporator pipe 24 includes a capillary tube, used to throttle the high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the main refrigerant line 23 into medium-pressure liquid refrigerant.
[0033] Furthermore, the refrigerant storage device 21 includes a liquid refrigerant storage tank 211, a gaseous refrigerant storage tank 212, and an isolation mechanism 213. The liquid refrigerant storage tank 211 is connected to the inlet of the refrigerant pipeline and is used to supply high-pressure liquid refrigerant to the refrigerant pipeline. The gaseous refrigerant storage tank 212 is connected to the outlet of the return gas pipe 25 and is used to recover the gaseous refrigerant formed after heat exchange in the evaporator tube 24. The isolation mechanism 213 is installed on the connecting pipeline between the liquid refrigerant storage tank 211 and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank 212. Here, the isolation mechanism 213 can be a solenoid valve. Shut-off valves are provided at the outlet of the liquid refrigerant storage tank 211 and the inlet of the gaseous refrigerant storage tank 212.
[0034] In addition, the air-conditioned clothing also includes a controller and a temperature detection module. The temperature detection module includes a first temperature sensor located on the outside of the clothing for detecting the ambient temperature; and second and third temperature sensors located inside the clothing for detecting the back and waist of the wearer. The air-conditioned clothing includes a contact layer, a heat-conducting layer, a piping layer, a heat-insulating layer, and an outer layer. The contact layer is in contact with the wearer, and the second and third temperature sensors are located in this layer. The refrigerant main pipe 23 and the evaporator pipe 24 are located in the piping layer. The first temperature sensor, the refrigerant storage device 21, the return pipe 25, the electronic expansion valve 22, the controller, etc., are located in the outer layer.
[0035] Combination Figure 4 As shown, this disclosure provides a control method for air-conditioned clothing, including:
[0036] S101, when the air conditioner is in cooling mode and the electronic expansion valve is initially open, the controller adjusts the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature.
[0037] Here, the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve can be set, such as to 50%, which is usually set at the factory. The cooling requirements of the air-conditioned clothing vary depending on the temperature environment. If the electronic expansion valve operates based on the initial opening, it may cause the temperature adjustment rate of the air-conditioned clothing to be too fast or too slow, causing discomfort to the wearer. Furthermore, it may waste refrigerant, which is not conducive to resource conservation. Therefore, after the electronic expansion valve opens and refrigerant flows, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted based on the ambient temperature. Specifically, the higher the ambient temperature, the larger the opening of the electronic expansion valve. This helps to select an appropriate refrigerant flow rate in the initial operation of the air-conditioned clothing, taking into account the ambient temperature. This allows for temperature adjustment for the wearer while avoiding resource waste.
[0038] S102, after a preset time, the temperature sensor acquires the temperature of the target location inside the wearable device.
[0039] Here, the preset duration can be set to 3-8 minutes. After the electronic expansion valve operates for the preset duration at the opening determined by the ambient temperature, the refrigerant has circulated in the evaporator inside the air-conditioned garment, initially regulating the wearer's body temperature. Subsequently, to ensure optimal comfort for the wearer, the opening of the electronic expansion valve needs to be further adjusted based on the wearer's body temperature to control the refrigerant flow. Here, the target location inside the wearable device refers to the temperature of the wearer's waist and / or back, obtained through second and third temperature sensors. Reducing the heat load on the back and waist in high-temperature environments helps reduce perspiration, thus improving the wearer's thermal comfort. Additionally, the target location can also include the abdomen.
[0040] S103, the controller determines the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location.
[0041] Here, the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve is determined by the temperature at the target location. Considering the wearer's comfortable temperature tolerance, the cooling load on the waist, back, or abdomen should not be too high. Therefore, the refrigerant flow is adjusted by the temperature of the local target location. Specifically, a target temperature can be set for the target location, which can be set according to the wearer's needs. For example, for people who are sensitive to heat, the target temperature can be appropriately lowered; while for people who are heat-tolerant, the target temperature can be appropriately raised. Then, based on the current temperature and the target temperature at the target location, the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve is determined. If the current temperature is lower than the target temperature, it indicates that the internal temperature of the air-conditioned clothing is low. In this case, the adjustment scheme is to reduce the opening of the electronic expansion valve to reduce the refrigerant flow. Alternatively, if the current temperature is higher than the target temperature, it indicates that the internal temperature of the air-conditioned clothing is high. In this case, the adjustment scheme is to increase the opening of the electronic expansion valve to increase the refrigerant flow. Furthermore, the step size of the adjustment opening can be determined based on the difference between the current temperature and the target temperature. For example, for every 1°C increase or decrease in the difference, the opening of the electronic expansion valve can be increased or decreased by ΔV steps. Alternatively, a difference threshold can be set. If the absolute value of the difference exceeds the threshold, the opening of the electronic expansion valve can be adjusted accordingly. Then, based on the difference, an adjustment strategy can be determined. In this way, when the temperature of the air-conditioned clothing is close to the human body's comfortable temperature, the temperature of the clothing can be precisely adjusted based on the target location, thus improving the wearer's comfort.
[0042] S104, the controller controls the electronic expansion valve to execute the adjustment scheme.
[0043] The control method for air-conditioned clothing provided in this embodiment adjusts the opening of the electronic expansion valve based on the ambient temperature during the initial operation of the clothing. This means adjusting the refrigerant flow rate based on the ambient temperature to allow the clothing temperature to quickly approach the user's preferred temperature. Then, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is further adjusted based on the temperature at a target location inside the clothing. This ensures that the temperature of the clothing meets the user's comfort requirements within the microenvironment created by the user's body and the clothing.
[0044] Optionally, in step S101, the controller adjusts the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature, including:
[0045] When the ambient temperature is higher than the first temperature, the controller adjusts the electronic expansion valve to increase the first preset opening degree.
[0046] When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature, the controller adjusts the electronic expansion valve to reduce the second preset opening degree.
[0047] Here, the first temperature is a set critical temperature value used to characterize whether the ambient temperature is too high, such as 35℃. As an example, when the ambient temperature is high, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve has a first correspondence with the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature is too high, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve has a second correspondence with the ambient temperature. Specifically, in the first correspondence, the rate of change of the electronic expansion valve opening degree with the ambient temperature is less than the rate of change in the second correspondence. In the first correspondence, for every 1℃ change in the ambient temperature per unit time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve changes by ΔV1. In the second correspondence, for every 1℃ change in the ambient temperature per unit time, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve changes by ΔV2. ΔV2 is greater than ΔV1.
[0048] Therefore, a first temperature is set here to define the adjustment degree of the electronic expansion valve. With the electronic expansion valve already at its initial opening, if the ambient temperature is higher than the first temperature, the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to increase the first preset opening. If the ambient temperature is lower than or equal to the first temperature, the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to decrease the second preset opening. The first preset opening is greater than or equal to the second preset opening. In this way, the opening of the electronic expansion valve can be adjusted relatively accurately according to the ambient temperature at its initial opening, ensuring that the opening of the electronic expansion valve matches the current ambient temperature, thus achieving temperature regulation of the clothing under the current ambient temperature.
[0049] Optionally, the target location includes a first target location and a second target location. In step S102, the controller acquires the temperature of the target location inside the wearable body, including:
[0050] The second and third temperature sensors detect the temperature at the first target location and the temperature at the second target location, respectively.
[0051] The controller acquires the average temperature of the first target location and the second target location.
[0052] In this embodiment, after initially adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve based on the ambient temperature and running the air-conditioned clothing for a preset time, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is further adjusted according to the temperature of a target location inside the wearable body. Specifically, the first target location and the second target location represent the temperatures of different parts of the wearer, such as the waist, abdomen, or back. Here, the first target location is the back, and the second target location is the waist. To avoid localized overcooling or overheating, this embodiment obtains the average temperature of the target location.
[0053] Optionally, in step S103, the controller determines the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location, including:
[0054] If the temperature at the target location is lower than the second temperature, the controller determines that the electronic expansion valve should maintain its current opening.
[0055] When the temperature at the target location is greater than or equal to the second temperature, the controller determines that the electronic expansion valve increases the third preset opening degree; wherein, the first temperature is greater than the second temperature.
[0056] Here, the temperature at the target location refers to the average temperature of the aforementioned target location. The second temperature is a temperature close to, but slightly higher than, human comfort temperature. For example, if human comfort temperature is 25℃, then the second temperature can range from 28℃ to 30℃. Thus, when the target temperature is lower than the second temperature, it indicates that the current opening of the electronic expansion valve is effective, and maintaining this opening will allow the air-conditioned clothing to reach a comfortable temperature. When the target temperature is higher than the second temperature, it indicates that the current opening of the electronic expansion valve is insufficient to reach a comfortable temperature. Therefore, in this case, the opening of the electronic expansion valve needs to be further increased. Here, the third preset opening is lower than the second preset opening.
[0057] Optionally, in step S101, the controller determines the initial opening degree of the electronic expansion valve by means of:
[0058] The first temperature sensor acquires the current ambient temperature.
[0059] The controller determines the initial opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the difference between the current ambient temperature and the temperature threshold.
[0060] Here, the external environment refers to the environment in which the air-conditioned clothing is located, which can be either outdoor or indoor. The temperature threshold can be set according to needs; here, the ambient temperature value that the human body feels comfortable is used as the temperature threshold, such as 25℃. Further, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is determined based on the difference between the current ambient temperature and the temperature threshold. The opening degree of the electronic expansion valve can have a corresponding relationship with the difference, or it can be determined by looking up a table to determine the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve corresponding to the current ambient temperature. In this way, determining the initial opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the ambient temperature can effectively avoid excessive refrigerant, which would cause the air-conditioned clothing to be too cold and cause discomfort to the wearer. It can also avoid the problem of insufficient refrigerant, which would prevent the air-conditioned clothing from cooling the wearer.
[0061] Optionally, the controller determines the initial opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the difference between the current ambient temperature and a temperature threshold, including:
[0062] V0 = (T ao -T set )*ΔV
[0063] Where V0 is the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve, and T aoT represents the current ambient temperature. set ΔV is the temperature threshold, and ΔV is the minimum adjustment opening of the electronic expansion valve.
[0064] In this embodiment, a minimum adjustment opening of the electronic expansion valve is set, and this opening is used as the minimum adjustment step size for adjusting the electronic expansion valve. As an example, after receiving a cooling control command, the air-conditioned garment detects that the current ambient temperature is 36°C and the temperature threshold is 25°C. The difference between the two is 11°C, and the minimum adjustment opening is 5B; therefore, the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve is 11*5=55B. That is to say, for every 1°C increase in the difference between the ambient temperature and the temperature threshold, the opening of the electronic expansion valve increases by 5B.
[0065] Combination Figure 5 As shown in the embodiments of this disclosure, another control method for air-conditioned clothing is provided, including:
[0066] S201, when the air conditioner is in cooling mode and the electronic expansion valve is initially open, the controller adjusts the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature.
[0067] S202, the pressure sensor acquires the initial pressure of the liquid refrigerant storage tank and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank; when the opening of the electronic expansion valve changes, the controller controls the isolation mechanism to operate so as to maintain the pressure of the liquid refrigerant storage tank and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank at the corresponding initial pressure.
[0068] S203, after the controller has preset the time, it obtains the temperature of the target location inside the wearable device.
[0069] S204, the controller determines the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location.
[0070] S205, the controller controls the electronic expansion valve to execute the adjustment scheme.
[0071] In this embodiment, as the liquid refrigerant enters the main refrigerant pipeline, the amount of refrigerant stored in the liquid refrigerant storage tank decreases. The movement of the isolation mechanism is controlled to maintain a constant pressure on the liquid side. Simultaneously, the gaseous side draws back gaseous refrigerant from the refrigeration system, maintaining a constant pressure on the gaseous side. This continues until all the liquid refrigerant on the liquid side is converted into gaseous refrigerant on the gaseous side. Thus, by adjusting the movement of the isolation mechanism, pressure balance between the liquid and gaseous refrigerant storage tanks can be maintained. Specifically, the opening degree of the isolation mechanism can be adjusted according to the rate of pressure change. The faster the rate of pressure change, the larger the opening degree of the isolation mechanism, in order to quickly balance the pressure. Furthermore, it should be noted that the state of the isolation mechanism should be appropriately adjusted after each adjustment of the electronic expansion valve opening.
[0072] Optionally, the detection element detects the liquid level in the refrigerant storage device, and if the liquid level is lower than the liquid level threshold, controls the air-conditioning garment to close and controls the electronic expansion valve to close.
[0073] Here, the amount of high-pressure refrigerant is determined by detecting the liquid level in the refrigerant storage device. If the high-pressure refrigerant is insufficient, the air conditioner will be shut off. Simultaneously, a prompt can be issued to remind the wearer to replenish the refrigerant in time.
[0074] Combination Figure 6 As shown in the embodiments of this disclosure, another cooling control method for air-conditioned clothing is provided, including:
[0075] S301, the first temperature sensor detects the ambient temperature. When the ambient temperature is greater than the temperature threshold, the controller controls the air conditioner to execute the cooling control command.
[0076] S302, when the air conditioner is in cooling mode and the electronic expansion valve is initially open, the controller adjusts the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature.
[0077] S303: After the controller has preset the time, it acquires the temperature of the target location inside the wearable device.
[0078] S304, the controller determines the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location.
[0079] S305, the controller controls the electronic expansion valve to execute the adjustment scheme.
[0080] In this embodiment, the on / off state of the air-conditioning garment is controlled by detecting the ambient temperature. A temperature threshold is set, and the garment is activated only when the ambient temperature is higher than the threshold. When the ambient temperature is lower than or equal to the threshold, the garment remains inactive. This prevents accidental activation of the garment when cooling is not needed due to user error.
[0081] Combination Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment of the disclosure provides a control device for an air-conditioned garment, including an adjustment module 71, an acquisition module 72, a determination module 73, and a control module 74. The adjustment module 71 is configured to adjust the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature when the air-conditioned garment is in cooling operation and the electronic expansion valve is initially open. The acquisition module 72 is configured to acquire the temperature at a target location inside the wearable body after a preset time. The determination module 73 is configured to determine an adjustment scheme for the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location. The control module 74 is configured to control the electronic expansion valve to execute the adjustment scheme.
[0082] The control device for air-conditioned clothing provided in this embodiment adjusts the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature during the initial operation of the clothing. This means adjusting the refrigerant flow rate based on the ambient temperature so that the temperature of the clothing can quickly approach the user's preferred temperature. Then, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is further adjusted based on the temperature at a target location inside the clothing. This ensures that the temperature of the clothing meets the user's comfort requirements within the microenvironment created by the user's body and the clothing.
[0083] Combination Figure 8 As shown, this disclosure provides a control device for air-conditioned clothing, including a processor 100 and a memory 101. Optionally, the device may further include a communication interface 102 and a bus 103. The processor 100, communication interface 102, and memory 101 can communicate with each other via the bus 103. The communication interface 102 can be used for information transmission. The processor 100 can call logical instructions in the memory 101 to execute the control method for air-conditioned clothing described in the above embodiment.
[0084] Furthermore, the logic instructions in the aforementioned memory 101 can be implemented as software functional units and, when sold or used as independent products, can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
[0085] The memory 101, as a computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of this disclosure. The processor 100 executes functional applications and data processing by running the program instructions / modules stored in the memory 101, thereby implementing the control method for air-conditioned clothing in the above embodiments.
[0086] The memory 101 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store the operating system and applications required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the terminal device. Furthermore, the memory 101 may include high-speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory.
[0087] This disclosure provides an air-conditioned garment, including the control device described above for the air-conditioned garment.
[0088] This disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the above-described control method for air-conditioned clothing.
[0089] This disclosure provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the aforementioned control method for air-conditioned clothing.
[0090] The aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
[0091] The technical solutions of this disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in this disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a portable hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program code; it can also be a transient storage medium.
[0092] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings fully illustrate embodiments of this disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, procedural, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace parts and features of other embodiments. Moreover, the terminology used in this application is for describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of embodiments and claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to equally include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term “and / or” as used in this application means including one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations thereof. Additionally, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variations "comprises" and / or "comprising" refer to the presence of stated features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integrals, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, or apparatus that includes said element. In this document, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to mutually. For methods, products, etc., disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method section disclosed in the embodiments, the relevant parts can be referred to the description of the method section.
[0093] Those skilled in the art will recognize that the units and algorithm steps of the various examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are implemented in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the embodiments of this disclosure. Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the sake of convenience and brevity, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0094] The methods and products (including but not limited to devices and equipment) disclosed in the embodiments herein can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units may be merely a logical functional division, and in actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between the shown or discussed units may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected to implement this embodiment according to actual needs. Furthermore, the functional units in the embodiments of this disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0095] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than that shown in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. In the descriptions corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in a different order than disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. Each block in a block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in a block diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
Claims
1. A control method for air-conditioned clothing, characterized in that, The air-conditioned garment includes a wearable body and a refrigeration system disposed on the wearable body; the refrigeration system includes a refrigerant storage device and refrigerant piping connected to the refrigerant storage device; the refrigerant piping is distributed throughout the wearable body; wherein, an electronic expansion valve is provided at the connection between the refrigerant storage device and the refrigerant piping; the method includes: When the air conditioner is in cooling mode and the electronic expansion valve is initially open, the opening of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted according to the ambient temperature. The initial opening of the electronic expansion valve is determined by: obtaining the current ambient temperature; and calculating the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve based on the difference between the current ambient temperature and a temperature threshold. After a preset duration, the temperature at the target location inside the wearable body is obtained; Based on the temperature at the target location, determine the adjustment scheme for the electronic expansion valve; The electronic expansion valve is controlled to execute the adjustment scheme.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve according to the ambient temperature includes: When the ambient temperature is higher than the first temperature, adjust the electronic expansion valve to increase the first preset opening degree; When the ambient temperature is less than or equal to the first temperature, the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to reduce the second preset opening degree.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The target location includes a first target location and a second target location; obtaining the temperature of the target location inside the wearable body includes: Detect the temperature at the first target location and the temperature at the second target location; Obtain the average temperature of the first target location and the second target location.
4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that, The step of determining the adjustment scheme of the electronic expansion valve based on the temperature at the target location includes: If the temperature at the target location is lower than the second temperature, the electronic expansion valve is determined to maintain its current opening. If the temperature at the target location is greater than or equal to the second temperature, the electronic expansion valve is determined to increase the third preset opening degree. The first temperature is greater than the second temperature.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of calculating the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve based on the difference between the current ambient temperature and a temperature threshold includes: V0=(T ao -T set )*ΔV; Where V0 is the initial opening of the electronic expansion valve, and T ao T represents the current ambient temperature. set ΔV is the temperature threshold, and ΔV is the minimum adjustment opening of the electronic expansion valve.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The refrigerant storage device includes a liquid refrigerant storage tank and a gaseous refrigerant storage tank, and an isolation mechanism is provided on the connecting pipeline between the two storage tanks; the method further includes: Obtain the initial pressure of the liquid refrigerant storage tank and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank; When the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve changes, the isolation mechanism is controlled to operate in order to maintain the pressure of the liquid refrigerant storage tank and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank at the corresponding initial pressure.
7. A refrigeration control device for air-conditioned clothing, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, characterized in that, The processor is configured to execute, when running the program instructions, the control method for air-conditioned clothing as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. An air-conditioned garment, characterized in that, include: Wearable device; A cooling system is installed on the wearable device; the cooling system includes: A refrigerant storage device is used to store liquid refrigerant and recover gaseous refrigerant after heat exchange; Refrigerant piping is connected to the refrigerant storage device; the refrigerant piping is distributed throughout the wearable body. An electronic expansion valve is installed at the connection between the refrigerant storage device and the refrigerant pipeline; and, The refrigeration control device for air-conditioned clothing as described in claim 7.
9. The air-conditioned clothing according to claim 8, characterized in that, The refrigerant storage device includes: A liquid refrigerant storage tank is connected to the inlet of the refrigerant pipeline and is used to provide high-pressure liquid refrigerant to the refrigerant pipeline; A gaseous refrigerant storage tank is connected to the liquid outlet of the refrigerant pipeline and is used to recover the gaseous refrigerant after heat exchange in the refrigerant pipeline. An isolation mechanism is installed on the connecting pipeline between the liquid refrigerant storage tank and the gaseous refrigerant storage tank.