Collecting system and vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310260403.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-10
AI Technical Summary
[0002]相关技术中,随着汽车技术的不断发展,越来越多的用户喜欢自驾旅行,当用户自驾在无水的户外环境时,在缺少水资源的情况下,用户无法获取饮用水
[0027]在本发明的一些示例中,所述的集液系统还包括:第三驱动件,所述所述储液仓还具有第三门体,所述第三门体可活动地设于所述储液仓出口,所述第三驱动件与所述第三门体连接以驱动所述第三门体打开或关闭所述储液仓出口。
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Figure CN116446492B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of liquid collection, and more particularly to a liquid collection system and a vehicle having the liquid collection system. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, with the continuous development of automotive technology, more and more users enjoy self-driving travel. When users are driving in waterless outdoor environments, they cannot obtain drinking water due to the lack of water resources. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a liquid collection system that has the functions of separating vapor from gas to form liquid, purifying liquid, and storing liquid.
[0004] The present invention further proposes a vehicle.
[0005] The liquid collection system according to the present invention includes:
[0006] A gas-liquid separation chamber having a separation chamber inlet and a liquid outlet, the gas-liquid separation chamber being configured to separate vapor from a gas to form a liquid;
[0007] A filter chamber, adapted to be connected to the liquid outlet so that liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber flows into the filter chamber, the filter chamber being used to filter the liquid;
[0008] A liquid storage tank, which is adapted to communicate with the filter tank so that liquid in the filter tank flows into the liquid storage tank.
[0009] According to the liquid collection system of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber can separate the vapor in the gas to form a liquid, and the liquid can flow into the filter chamber for purification, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the liquid separated by the gas-liquid separation chamber into a purified liquid. Furthermore, since the liquid storage chamber is connected to the filter chamber, the purified liquid can be stored in the liquid storage chamber.
[0010] In some examples of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber has a separation chamber body, the separation chamber body forms a gas-liquid separation space, the gas-liquid separation space connects the separation chamber inlet and the liquid outlet, and the separation chamber body has a condensation wall corresponding to the gas-liquid separation space.
[0011] In some examples of the present invention, the separation chamber body further forms a heat-insulating space adjacent to the gas-liquid separation space, the condensing wall is located between the gas-liquid separation space and the heat-insulating space, the condensing wall has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, the first side is constructed as the inner wall of the gas-liquid separation space, and the second side is constructed as the inner wall of the heat-insulating space.
[0012] In some examples of the invention, the condenser wall is arranged at an angle between the gas-liquid separation space and the insulation space so that the liquid flows along the condenser wall toward the liquid outlet.
[0013] In some examples of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation space is located above the heat preservation space.
[0014] In some examples of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber also has a heat insulation layer, which is provided on the second side.
[0015] In some examples of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber further includes a gas filter and a partition layer. The partition layer is disposed within the gas-liquid separation space to divide the gas-liquid separation space into a first space and a second space. The partition layer has a permeable portion. The second space is connected to the liquid outlet. The first space is provided with the gas filter and is connected to the inlet of the separation chamber.
[0016] In some examples of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber further includes a permeable layer disposed within the first space and located on the side of the gas filter near the inlet of the separation chamber.
[0017] In some examples of the present invention, the separation chamber body also forms a gas storage chamber and a gas channel, the gas channel connecting the gas storage chamber and the gas-liquid separation space, and the gas in the gas-liquid separation space flowing into the gas storage chamber from the gas channel.
[0018] In some examples of the present invention, the separation chamber body has an exhaust port communicating with the gas storage chamber, the exhaust port being selectively opened or closed.
[0019] In some examples of the invention, the condenser wall has a blocking protrusion that protrudes from the condenser wall and is adjacent to the gas passage.
[0020] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid collection system further includes a cooling element for cooling the condensation wall.
[0021] In some examples of the present invention, the filter chamber has a filter chamber body and a filter assembly. The filter chamber body forms a filter space and has a filter chamber inlet and a filter chamber outlet communicating with the filter space. The filter assembly is disposed within the filter space. The filter chamber inlet is adapted to communicate with the liquid outlet, and the filter chamber outlet is adapted to communicate with the liquid storage tank.
[0022] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid collection system further includes: a first driving member, the filter chamber further having a first door body, the first door body being movably disposed at the filter chamber inlet, the first driving member being connected to the first door body to drive the first door body to open or close the filter chamber inlet.
[0023] In some examples of the present invention, the bottom wall of the filtration space is inclined so that the liquid in the filtration space flows to the outlet of the filtration chamber.
[0024] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid storage tank has a liquid storage tank body, the liquid storage tank body forms a liquid storage space and has a liquid storage tank inlet and a liquid storage tank outlet communicating with the liquid storage space, the liquid storage tank inlet being adapted to communicate with the filter tank.
[0025] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid storage tank further includes a heating element, and the heating element is disposed within the liquid storage space.
[0026] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid collection system further includes: a second driving member, the liquid storage tank further having a second door body, the second door body being movably disposed at the inlet of the liquid storage tank, and the second driving member being connected to the second door body to drive the second door body to open or close the inlet of the liquid storage tank.
[0027] In some examples of the present invention, the liquid collection system further includes: a third driving member, the liquid storage tank further having a third door body, the third door body being movably disposed at the outlet of the liquid storage tank, the third driving member being connected to the third door body to drive the third door body to open or close the outlet of the liquid storage tank.
[0028] In some examples of the present invention, the bottom wall of the liquid storage space is inclined so that the liquid in the liquid storage space flows to the outlet of the liquid storage tank.
[0029] According to the vehicle proposed in this invention, the vehicle includes the aforementioned liquid collection system.
[0030] Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0031] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas-liquid separation chamber according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separation chamber according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the gas-liquid separation chamber according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter chamber and the liquid storage chamber according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0037] Figure label:
[0038] Liquid collection system 1000;
[0039] Gas-liquid separation chamber 100; separation chamber body 1; separation chamber inlet 1a; liquid outlet 1b; gas-liquid separation space 10; first space 101; second space 102; condensation wall 11; first side 111; second side 112; temperature transfer baffle 113; heat preservation space 12; heat preservation layer 13; gas filter 14; partition layer 15; venting part 150; venting layer 16; gas storage chamber 171; gas channel 172; exhaust port 173; barrier protrusion 18; cooling component 19; air duct opening 19a; gas flow channel wall 19b;
[0040] Filter chamber 200; Filter chamber body 2; Filter chamber inlet 2a; Filter chamber outlet 2b; Filter space 20; Filter assembly 21; Purification layer 210; Filter paper layer 211; Charcoal layer 212; Sand and gravel combination layer 213; Granite filter layer 215;
[0041] Liquid storage tank 300; Liquid storage tank body 3; Liquid storage tank inlet 3a; Liquid storage tank outlet 3b; Liquid storage space 30; Vent 31;
[0042] First drive unit 51a; first door body 51b; first control unit 51c; first liquid level sensor 51d; second drive unit 52a; second door body 52b; second control unit 52c; second liquid level sensor 52d; third drive unit 53a; third door body 53b; third control unit 53c; heating element 54a; heating control unit 54b; lowest liquid level sensor 54c;
[0043] 600 power battery. Detailed Implementation
[0044] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0045] The following is for reference. Figures 1-5 This application describes a liquid collection system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The liquid collection system 1000 can be applied to a vehicle, but this application is not limited thereto. The liquid collection system 1000 can be applied to other devices that require the liquid collection system 1000. This application uses the application of the liquid collection system 1000 to a vehicle as an example for illustration.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a gas-liquid separation chamber 100, a filter chamber 200, and a liquid storage chamber 300. The gas-liquid separation chamber 100 has a separation chamber inlet 1a and a liquid outlet 1b. The gas-liquid separation chamber 100 is configured to separate vapor from gas to form liquid. The filter chamber 200 is adapted to communicate with the liquid outlet 1b so that liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 flows into the filter chamber 200. The filter chamber 200 is used to filter liquid. The liquid storage chamber 300 is adapted to communicate with the filter chamber 200 so that liquid in the filter chamber 200 flows into the liquid storage chamber 300.
[0047] Furthermore, gas can enter the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 from the separation chamber inlet 1a. The gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can be constructed as a low-temperature environment so that when the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100, the vapor in the gas condenses upon cooling to form liquid. This achieves the effect of separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid, while also reducing gas humidity. The formed liquid can flow to the liquid outlet 1b, allowing it to flow into the filter chamber 200, thus achieving the effect of liquid flowing from the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 into the filter chamber 200. The filter chamber 200 can filter impurities (e.g., dust, sand) from the liquid, achieving the effect of purifying the liquid. The liquid filtered by the filter chamber 200 is hereinafter referred to as "purified liquid". Furthermore, since the storage chamber 300 is adapted to communicate with the filter chamber 200, the purified liquid can flow into the storage chamber 300, achieving the effect of storing the purified liquid in the storage chamber 300.
[0048] Therefore, according to the liquid collection system 1000 of the present invention, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can separate vapor from gas to form liquid, and the liquid can flow into the filter chamber 200 for purification. This achieves the effect of purifying the liquid separated by the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 to form purified liquid. Furthermore, since the liquid storage chamber 300 is connected to the filter chamber 200, the purified liquid can be stored in the liquid storage chamber 300. Thus, the liquid collection system 1000 has the effects of separating vapor from gas to form liquid, purifying the liquid to obtain purified liquid, and storing the purified liquid. When this liquid collection system 1000 is applied to a vehicle, it can achieve the effect of obtaining purified liquid in the vehicle's passenger compartment, which is beneficial in solving the problem of water shortage for users in situations of water scarcity (e.g., extreme outdoor environments without water), and improving the user experience.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 has a separation chamber body 1, which forms a gas-liquid separation space 10. The gas-liquid separation space 10 connects the separation chamber inlet 1a and the liquid outlet 1b. The separation chamber body 1 has a condensation wall 11 corresponding to the gas-liquid separation space 10. Further, as... Figure 1 As shown, the temperature of the condenser wall 11 can be set lower than the temperature of the gas. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 from the separation chamber inlet 1a and comes into contact with the condenser wall 11 at a lower temperature, the vapor in the gas condenses into liquid. This achieves the effect of separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100. The formed liquid can flow along the condenser wall 11 to the liquid outlet 1b, so that the liquid is discharged from the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 from the liquid outlet 1b, thereby achieving the effect of liquid flowing into the filter chamber 200.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the separation chamber body 1 also forms a heat-insulating space 12 adjacent to the gas-liquid separation space 10. A condensing wall 11 is located between the gas-liquid separation space 10 and the heat-insulating space 12. The condensing wall 11 has opposing first side surfaces 111 and second side surfaces 112. The first side surface 111 forms the inner wall of the gas-liquid separation space 10, and the second side surface 112 forms the inner wall of the heat-insulating space 12. Further, as... Figure 2As shown, the separation chamber body 1 may also have a gas flow channel wall 19b. One end of the gas flow channel wall 19b is adapted to be connected to one end of the condenser wall 11. The gas flow channel wall 19b and the condenser wall 11 together define the heat preservation space 12. The other end of the gas flow channel wall 19b is spaced apart from the other end of the condenser wall 11 to form an air duct 19a. The air duct 19a is connected to the heat preservation space 12 so that the air used for cooling can flow into the heat preservation space 12 from the air duct 19a. The air used for cooling can act on the second side 112 and transfer the cooling capacity to the first side 111 through the second side 112, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 and comes into contact with the first side 111, the vapor in the gas condenses into liquid on the first side 111, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 2-4 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include a cooling element 19, which is used to cool the condenser wall 11. Further, as... Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cooling component 19 can be used to allow cooling air to flow into the insulation space 12 from the air duct 19a, so that the cooling air can act on the second side 112 and transfer the cooling capacity to the first side 111 through the second side 112, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 and comes into contact with the first side 111, the vapor in the gas condenses into liquid on the first side 111, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid.
[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, in the first embodiment of this application, the cooling element 19 is configured as a fan so that when the cooling element 19 is working, the cooling element 19 causes air to flow into the insulation space 12 from the air duct 19a, and the air can flow out of the insulation space 12 through the air duct 19a after recirculation within the insulation space 12. Further, as... Figure 2As shown, the cooling component 19 is disposed at the air duct opening 19a. The cooling component 19 partially blocks the air duct opening 19a, dividing the air duct opening 19a into an air supply channel and an air outlet channel. The fan has multiple blades, and the gap between two adjacent blades forms an air supply channel. The air supply channel is used by the cooling component 19 to send air into the insulation space 12. The gap between the cooling component 19 and the separation chamber body 1 forms an air outlet channel. The air outlet channel is used for air to flow back out of the insulation space 12 from the air duct opening 19a. The cross-sectional area of the air supply channel is larger than that of the air outlet channel. Furthermore, the air is recirculated within the insulation space 12 by the cooling component 19, and the air flows out of the insulation space 12 from the air outlet channel. Since the cross-sectional area of the air supply channel is larger than that of the air outlet channel, the flow velocity of the gas flowing out of the insulation space 12 is greater than that of the gas flowing into the insulation space 12. That is, the air velocity in the air outlet channel is greater than that in the air supply channel, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the air temperature in the air outlet channel, and thus achieving the effect of reducing the temperature at the air duct opening 19a.
[0053] Furthermore, the end of the condenser wall 11 near the air duct opening 19a has a heat transfer baffle 113, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 Figure 2 When placed in the center, the temperature transfer baffle 113 extends along the height direction of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100. The temperature transfer baffle 113 partially blocks the air outlet channel. Since the air temperature at the air outlet channel is low, by partially blocking the air outlet channel with the temperature transfer baffle 113, the cold energy at the air outlet channel can be transferred to the condensing wall 11 along the temperature transfer baffle 113, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 and comes into contact with the first side 111, the vapor in the gas condenses into liquid at the first side 111, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid.
[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, in the second embodiment of this application, the refrigeration component 19 is configured as a refrigeration air conditioner. During operation, the refrigeration air conditioner can deliver cool air at a lower temperature. When the refrigeration component 19 is working, it causes the cool air to flow into the insulation space 12 from the air duct 19a. The cool air acts on the second side 112 and transfers the cooling capacity to the first side 111 through the second side 112, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 and comes into contact with the first side 111, the vapor in the gas condenses upon contact with the cold on the first side 111 to form a liquid, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form a liquid.
[0055] like Figure 4As shown, in the third embodiment of this application, the condensing wall 11 can be constructed as a cooling plate. When the cooling plate is working, it can generate cold energy to achieve cooling, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. When the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 and comes into contact with the first side 111, the vapor in the gas condenses into liquid on the first side 111, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the condenser wall 11 is inclined between the gas-liquid separation space 10 and the heat preservation space 12 so that the liquid flows along the condenser wall 11 toward the liquid outlet 1b. Further, as... Figure 1 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 Figure 1 When placed in the center direction, along the horizontal direction of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 (i.e., Figure 1 The condenser wall 11 is inclined toward the liquid outlet 1b in the direction perpendicular to the Z-axis, so as to be in the height direction of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 (i.e., perpendicular to the Z-axis). Figure 1 As shown in the Z direction, the end of the condenser wall 11 near the liquid outlet 1b is lower than the end away from the liquid outlet 1b, which facilitates the flow of liquid separated from the vapor in the gas toward the liquid outlet 1b, so that the liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet 1b into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100, thereby achieving the effect of liquid flowing into the filter chamber 200.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the gas-liquid separation space 10 is located above the heat-insulating space 12. Further, as... Figure 1 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 Figure 1 When placed in the center direction, along the height direction of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 (i.e., Figure 1 As shown in the Z direction, the gas-liquid separation space 10 is located above the heat preservation space, and the separation chamber inlet 1a is located at the top of the gas-liquid separation space 10, so that when the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 from the separation chamber inlet 1a, the vapor in the gas comes into contact with the first side 111 and condenses to form liquid, thereby achieving the effect of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 separating the vapor in the gas to form liquid.
[0058] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 may also have a heat insulation layer 13. The second side 112 is provided with a heat insulation layer 13, which is used to block the transfer of cold and heat to achieve the effect of heat insulation.
[0059] like Figure 2As shown, in the first embodiment of this application, the second side 112 of the condensing wall 11 is provided with a heat insulation layer 13, and the side wall of the gas flow channel wall 19b near the heat insulation space 12 is also provided with a heat insulation layer 13. However, it should be noted that the heat transfer baffle 113 of the condensing wall 11 is not provided with a heat insulation layer 13, so that the heat transfer baffle 113 can transfer the cold energy at the air outlet channel to the condensing wall 11, thereby reducing the temperature of the first side 111. At the same time, it can ensure that the temperature in the heat insulation space 1 is constant, avoid the device in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 that is not used for condensation being affected by the cold energy, and reduce the risk of gas condensing into liquid at the device that is not used for condensation.
[0060] like Figure 4 As shown, in the third embodiment of this application, the second side 112 of the condensing wall 11 and the side wall of the gas flow channel wall 19b near the heat preservation space 12 are both provided with heat preservation layers 13, thereby avoiding the cold energy generated during the operation of the refrigeration component 19 from affecting the second side 112 of the condensing wall 11 and the gas flow channel wall 19b, and reducing the risk of gas condensing into liquid at the second side 112 of the condensing wall 11 and the gas flow channel wall 19b.
[0061] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 also includes a gas filter 14 and a partition layer 15. The partition layer 15 is disposed within the gas-liquid separation space 10 to divide the gas-liquid separation space 10 into a first space 101 and a second space 102. The partition layer 15 has a vent 150 that allows gas to pass through. The second space 102 is connected to the liquid outlet 1b. The first space 101 is provided with the gas filter 14 and is connected to the separation chamber inlet 1a. Further, the vent 150 connects the first space 101 and the second space 102, and as shown... Figure 1 As shown, the vent 150 is located on the partition layer 15 and close to the liquid outlet 1b, which helps to increase the contact area between the rising gas and the condenser wall 11, thereby facilitating the acquisition of more liquid.
[0062] Furthermore, the gas filter 14 is used to filter impurities in the gas. After the gas flows into the gas-liquid separation space 10 from the separation chamber inlet 1a, the gas filter 14 located in the first space 101 filters the gas flowing through the first space 101, thereby reducing the risk of impurities in the gas entering the second space 102, thus improving the cleanliness of the gas in the second space 102, which in turn helps to improve the cleanliness of the separated liquid.
[0063] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1As shown, the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 also has a permeable layer 16, which allows gas to pass through. The permeable layer 16 is disposed within the first space 101 and located on the side of the gas filter 14 near the separation chamber inlet 1a. Further, as... Figure 1 As shown, the permeable layer 16 is disposed at the inlet 1a of the separation chamber, so that gas flows from the permeable layer 16 into the gas-liquid separation space 10, and then flows into the gas filter 14 for filtration after passing through the permeable layer 16. By disposing of the permeable layer 16 within the first space 101, and with the permeable layer 16 located on the side of the gas filter 14 closer to the inlet 1a of the separation chamber, substances other than gas are prevented from flowing into the gas-liquid separation space 10.
[0064] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the separation chamber body 1 can also form a gas storage chamber 171 and a gas channel 172. The gas channel 172 connects the gas storage chamber 171 and the gas-liquid separation space 10. Gas in the gas-liquid separation space 10 flows into the gas storage chamber 171 through the gas channel 172. Furthermore, after the gas is condensed in the gas-liquid separation space 10, the vapor in the gas is separated to form liquid, so that the condensed gas contains less vapor and has lower humidity. This allows the gas to obtain liquid after condensation in the gas-liquid separation space 10, and also reduces the humidity in the gas. This allows the lower humidity gas to flow along the gas channel 172 into the gas storage chamber 171, achieving the effect of storing gas in the gas storage chamber 171.
[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the separation chamber body 1 has an exhaust port 173 communicating with the gas storage chamber 171. The exhaust port 173 can be selectively opened or closed. Furthermore, when the exhaust port 173 is open, the gas in the gas storage chamber 171 is discharged from the separation chamber body 1 through the exhaust port 173, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the gas from the gas-liquid separation chamber 100. When the exhaust port 173 is closed, the gas in the gas storage chamber 171 cannot be discharged from the separation chamber body 1 through the exhaust port 173, thus storing the gas within the gas storage chamber 171 and achieving the effect of storing the gas.
[0066] Furthermore, the exhaust port 173 is adapted to communicate with the air outlet of the vehicle's passenger compartment so that the gas discharged from the exhaust port 173 can flow into the passenger compartment of the vehicle. By communicating the exhaust port 173 with the air outlet of the vehicle's passenger compartment, the gas with lower humidity in the storage chamber 171 can flow into the passenger compartment of the vehicle, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the humidity of the gas flowing into the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the condenser wall 11 has a blocking protrusion 18 protruding from the condenser wall 11, and the blocking protrusion 18 is adjacent to the gas passage 172. Further, the blocking protrusion 18 is provided on the condenser wall 11 and located at the end away from the liquid outlet 1b. The blocking protrusion 18 is used to block the liquid formed by separation at the condenser wall 11, preventing the liquid from flowing from the condenser wall 11 to the gas passage 172, thereby helping to reduce the risk of liquid accumulation in the gas storage chamber 171.
[0068] like Figure 3 As shown, in the second embodiment of this application, the insulation layer 13 is disposed on the side of the barrier protrusion 18 near the insulation space 12, and the insulation layer 13 is also disposed on the side wall of the gas flow channel wall 19b near the insulation space 12, thereby avoiding the cold energy from affecting the barrier protrusion 18 and the gas flow channel wall 19b, and reducing the risk of gas condensing into liquid at the barrier protrusion 18 and the gas flow channel wall 19b.
[0069] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the filter chamber 200 has a filter chamber body 2 and a filter assembly 21. The filter chamber body 2 forms a filter space 20 and has a filter chamber inlet 2a and a filter chamber outlet 2b communicating with the filter space 20. The filter assembly 21 is disposed within the filter space 20. The filter chamber inlet 2a is adapted to communicate with the liquid outlet 1b, and the filter chamber outlet 2b is adapted to communicate with the liquid storage tank 300. Further, the liquid outlet 1b of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 is connected to the filter chamber inlet 2a of the filter chamber 200, thereby achieving the effect of communication between the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 and the filter chamber 200. This allows the liquid formed in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 to flow from the filter chamber inlet 2a into the filter space 20 formed in the filter chamber body 2, achieving the effect of the liquid formed in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 flowing into the filter chamber 200.
[0070] Furthermore, the filter assembly 21 can be configured as a water purification device. The filter assembly 21 is used to purify the liquid formed in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100. By placing the filter assembly 21 within the filtration space 20, when the liquid flows into the filtration space 20, the filter assembly 21 filters impurities in the liquid to obtain purified liquid, thereby achieving the effect of purifying the liquid in the filtration chamber 200. Furthermore, the purified liquid formed after purification by the filter assembly 21 flows to the filtration chamber outlet 2b, and from the outlet 2b flows into the liquid storage chamber 300. The liquid storage chamber 300 is used to store the purified liquid, thus enabling the liquid collection system 1000 to store purified liquid.
[0071] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5As shown, the filter assembly 21 can have multiple purification layers 210, which are stacked along the flow direction of the liquid through the filter assembly 21. This allows the filter assembly 21 to filter and purify the liquid layer by layer as it flows through, thereby improving the purification effect of the filter assembly 21 and further enhancing the cleanliness of the purified liquid. It should be noted that, as... Figure 5 As shown, the filter component 21 is... Figure 5 When placed in the center, Figure 5 The Y direction in the diagram represents the direction in which the liquid flows through the filter assembly 21.
[0072] Furthermore, the multi-layered purification layer 210 can be composed of different purification materials, such as... Figure 5 As shown, along the flow direction of the liquid through the filter assembly 21, the first purification layer 210 can be constructed as a filter paper layer 211. The filter paper layer 211 has the ability to filter impurities, so that when the liquid flows through the first purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of the first purification layer 210 performing a first filtration on the liquid. The second purification layer 210 can be constructed as a charcoal layer 212. The charcoal layer 212 has the ability to adsorb and filter impurities, so that when the liquid flows through the second purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of the second purification layer 210 performing a second filtration on the liquid. The third purification layer 210 can be constructed as a sand and gravel composite layer 213. The sand and gravel composite layer 213 can use quartz sand or manganese sand as filler. The sand and gravel composite layer 213 is beneficial for removing impurities in the liquid, so that when the liquid flows through the third purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of the third purification layer 210 performing a third filtration on the liquid. The fourth purification layer 210 can be constructed as a filter paper layer 211, so that when the liquid flows through the fourth purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of a fourth filtration of the liquid. The fifth purification layer 210 can be constructed as a granite filter layer 215, which can be composed of multiple small granite blocks. The granite filter layer 215 is beneficial for removing impurities from the liquid, so that when the liquid flows through the fifth purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of a fifth filtration of the liquid. The sixth purification layer 210 can be constructed as a filter paper layer 211, so that when the liquid flows through the sixth purification layer 210, it achieves the effect of a sixth filtration of the liquid.
[0073] Therefore, according to the filter assembly 21 of this application, the filter assembly 21 has multiple purification layers 210, which purify the liquid layer by layer, so as to obtain a purer purified liquid after the liquid flows through the filter assembly 21 for purification, thereby improving the cleanliness of the purified liquid.
[0074] It should be noted that this application uses a filter assembly 21 with six purification layers 210 as an example for illustration, but this application is not limited to this. The filter assembly 21 may have one, three, five, seven, or eight purification layers 210. Furthermore, the multiple purification layers 210 may all be made of the same material or at least one layer may be composed of different materials. The materials selected for the purification layers 210 can be specifically chosen according to the actual situation.
[0075] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a first drive member 51a; the filter chamber 200 further has a first door 51b, the first door 51b being movably disposed at the filter chamber inlet 2a; the first drive member 51a is connected to the first door 51b to drive the first door 51b to open or close the filter chamber inlet 2a. Further, the first drive member 51a may be configured as a synchronous motor, and the first door 51b may be configured as a valve. The first drive member 51a is adapted to drive the first door 51b, so that the first drive member 51a can drive the first door 51b to open or close the filter chamber inlet 2a. When the first door 51b opens the filter chamber inlet 2a, liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can flow into the filter chamber 200; when the first door 51b closes the filter chamber inlet 2a, liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 cannot flow into the filter chamber 200, thereby achieving the effect of selectively controlling the flow of liquid into the filter chamber 200.
[0076] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a first control unit 51c, which is connected to a first driving member 51a, so that the first control unit 51c controls the first driving member 51a to drive the first door 51b to open or close the filter chamber inlet 2a, thereby achieving the effect of the first control unit 51c controlling the first door 51b to open or close the filter chamber inlet 2a.
[0077] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a first liquid level sensor 51d, which is disposed within the filter space 20 for detecting the liquid level in the filter chamber 200, and is adapted to be connected to a first control unit 51c. Further, as... Figure 5 As shown, when the filter chamber 200 is placed in the direction shown in the figure, along the horizontal direction of the filter space 20 (i.e., Figure 5As shown in the X direction, the first liquid level sensor 51d is located in the filter space 20 and is positioned opposite to the bottom of the filter chamber inlet 2a. When the liquid level in the filter space 20 reaches the bottom of the filter chamber inlet 2a, the first liquid level sensor 51d detects and generates first liquid level information. The first liquid level sensor 51d transmits the first liquid level information to the first control unit 51c. The first control unit 51c analyzes and processes the first liquid level information to generate a first closing signal. The first closing signal controls the first driving member 51a to drive the first door 51b to close the filter chamber inlet 2a, so that the liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 cannot flow into the filter chamber 200, and the liquid in the filter chamber 200 cannot flow back into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100. When the liquid level in the filtration space 20 is lower than the bottom of the filter chamber inlet 2a, the first liquid level sensor 51d detects and generates second liquid level information. The first liquid level sensor 51d transmits the second liquid level information to the first control unit 51c. The first control unit 51c analyzes and processes the second liquid level information to generate a first opening signal. The first opening signal controls the first driving component 51a to drive the first door 51b to open the filter chamber inlet 2a, so that the liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 flows into the filter chamber 200 for purification.
[0078] Therefore, according to the liquid collection system 1000 of this application, the first liquid level sensor 51d is connected to the first control unit 51c, thereby achieving the effect that the first control unit 51c selectively controls the first driving member 51a to drive the first door body 51b to open or close the filter chamber inlet 2a according to the liquid level in the filter space 20.
[0079] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom wall of the filtration space 20 is inclined so that the liquid in the filtration space 20 flows to the filter chamber outlet 2b. Further, as... Figure 5 As shown, the filter chamber 200 Figure 5 When placed in the center direction, the bottom wall of the filter space 20 is inclined towards the filter outlet 2b along the horizontal direction of the filter chamber 200, so that in the height direction of the filter chamber 200 (i.e., Figure 5 As shown in the Z direction, the bottom wall of the filter space 20 is lower at the end near the filter chamber outlet 2b than at the end away from the filter chamber outlet 2b. This facilitates the flow of the purified liquid after being purified by the filter assembly 21 to the filter chamber outlet 2b, so that the purified liquid flows into the liquid storage tank 300, avoiding the accumulation of purified liquid in the filter space 20, thereby ensuring that the filter assembly 21 can purify the liquid normally and continuously.
[0080] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5As shown, the liquid storage tank 300 has a liquid storage tank body 3, which forms a liquid storage space 30 and has a liquid storage tank inlet 3a and a liquid storage tank outlet 3b communicating with the liquid storage space 30. The liquid storage tank inlet 3a is adapted to communicate with the filter tank 200. Further, the purified liquid after being purified by the filter assembly 21 flows into the liquid storage space 30 from the liquid storage tank inlet 3a. The liquid storage space 30 is used to store the purified liquid, and the liquid storage space 30 has a liquid storage tank outlet 3b communicating with the liquid storage space 30, so that the purified liquid stored in the liquid storage tank 300 can be discharged from the liquid storage tank 300 from the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, thereby achieving the effect of the user obtaining purified liquid.
[0081] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage tank 300 may also have a heating element 54a, which is installed inside the liquid storage space 30. Further, the heating element 54a can be disposed on the inner surface of the liquid storage space 30. The heating element 54a is used to heat the purified liquid stored in the liquid storage space 30, so that the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 can achieve the effect of sterilization and disinfection through heating, further improving the cleanliness of the purified liquid. This helps the purified liquid meet the standards for direct drinking water, allowing users to directly drink the purified liquid discharged from the liquid storage tank outlet 3b. When the liquid collection system 1000 is applied to a vehicle, it achieves the effect of obtaining drinkable water in the passenger compartment of the vehicle, thereby solving the problem of obtaining drinking water in waterless environments.
[0082] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may also include a heating control unit 54b, which is connected to the heating element 54a so that the heating control unit 54b controls the heating element 54a to work, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection of the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 by the heating element 54a.
[0083] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank 300 may also include a minimum liquid level sensor 54c, which can be located at the liquid storage tank outlet 3b to detect whether purified liquid exists in the liquid storage space 30. Furthermore, the minimum liquid level sensor 54c is connected to the heating control unit 54b. When the minimum liquid level sensor 54c detects the presence of purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30, it transmits a liquid presence signal to the heating control unit 54b. The heating control unit 54b analyzes and processes the liquid presence signal to generate a heating signal, which controls the heating element 54a to heat, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection of the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 by the heating element 54a. When there is no purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30, the minimum liquid level sensor 54c transmits a no-liquid signal to the heating control unit 54b. The heating control unit 54b analyzes and processes the no-liquid signal to generate a stop signal. The stop signal controls the heating element 54a to stop heating, thereby avoiding the risk of dry burning of the heating element 54a and improving the safety of the liquid collection system 1000.
[0084] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage tank body 3 may have a vent 31, which is connected to the liquid storage space 30 and the atmospheric environment. This allows gas in the liquid storage space 30 to flow into or out of the liquid storage tank body 3, thus balancing the pressure within the liquid storage space 30. Furthermore, during the sterilization process of the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 by the heating element 54a, the purified liquid forms water vapor when heated, increasing the pressure within the liquid storage space 30. By providing a vent 31 in the liquid storage tank body 3, the water vapor in the liquid storage space 30 can be discharged from the vent 31, ensuring that the pressure inside the liquid storage tank body 3 is consistent with the pressure outside the liquid storage tank body 3. This avoids the risk of the liquid storage tank body 3 exploding due to excessive internal pressure, improving the safety of the liquid collection system 1000.
[0085] In some embodiments of the present invention, the liquid storage tank 300 may also have a pressure relief valve, which is located on the liquid storage tank body 3. For example, the pressure relief valve may be located at the vent 31 so that the pressure relief valve blocks the vent 31, thereby preventing external contaminants (e.g., dust) from entering the liquid storage space 30, thus helping to ensure the cleanliness of the liquid storage space 30. By setting the pressure relief valve, when the pressure inside the liquid storage space 30 reaches a certain threshold, the pressure relief valve automatically opens under the action of pressure, allowing water vapor in the liquid storage space 30 to be discharged from the liquid storage tank body 3, thereby ensuring that the pressure inside the liquid storage tank body 3 is consistent with the pressure outside the liquid storage tank body 3, avoiding the risk of the liquid storage tank body 3 exploding due to excessive internal pressure.
[0086] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a second drive member 52a, and the liquid storage tank 300 may further include a second door 52b, the second door 52b being movably disposed at the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, the second drive member 52a being connected to the second door 52b to drive the second door 52b to open or close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a.
[0087] Furthermore, the second drive member 52a can be configured as a synchronous motor, and the second door body 52b can be configured as a valve. The second drive member 52a is adapted to drive the second door body 52b so that the second drive member 52a can drive the second door body 52b to open or close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a. When the second door body 52b opens the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, the purified liquid in the filter chamber 200 can flow into the liquid storage tank 300. When the second door body 52b closes the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, the purified liquid in the filter chamber 200 cannot flow into the liquid storage tank 300, thereby achieving the effect of selectively controlling the flow of purified liquid into the liquid storage tank 300.
[0088] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a second control unit 52c, which is connected to a second drive unit 52a, so that the second control unit 52c controls the second drive unit 52a to drive the second door 52b to open or close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, thereby achieving the effect of the second control unit 52c controlling the second door 52b to open or close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a.
[0089] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a second liquid level sensor 52d, which is disposed within the filter space 20 for detecting the liquid level in the storage tank 300, and is adapted to be connected to the second control unit 52c. Further, as... Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage tank is 300... Figure 5When placed in the center, the second liquid level sensor 52d is located within the filter space 20 and along the horizontal direction of the liquid storage space 30. The second liquid level sensor 52d can be positioned opposite the bottom of the liquid storage tank inlet 3a. When the liquid level in the liquid storage space 30 reaches the bottom of the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, the second liquid level sensor 52d detects and generates third liquid level information. The second liquid level sensor 52d transmits the third liquid level information to the second control unit 52c. The second control unit 52c analyzes and processes the third liquid level information to generate a second closing signal. The second closing signal controls the second drive unit 52a to drive the second door 52b to close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a, so that the purified liquid in the filter chamber 200 cannot flow into the liquid storage tank 300, and the purified liquid in the liquid storage tank 300 cannot flow back into the filter chamber 200. When the liquid level in the storage space 30 is lower than the bottom of the storage tank inlet 3a, the second liquid level sensor 52d detects and generates fourth liquid level information. The second liquid level sensor 52d transmits the fourth liquid level information to the second control unit 52c. The second control unit 52c analyzes and processes the fourth liquid level information to generate a second opening signal. The second opening signal controls the second drive unit 52a to drive the second door 52b to open the storage tank inlet 3a, so that the purified liquid in the filter chamber 200 flows into the storage tank 300 for storage.
[0090] Therefore, according to the liquid collection system 1000 of this application, the second liquid level sensor 52d is connected to the second control unit 52c, thereby achieving the effect that the second control unit 52c selectively controls the second driving member 52a to drive the second door body 52b to open or close the liquid storage tank inlet 3a according to the liquid level in the liquid storage space 30.
[0091] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a third drive member 53a; the liquid storage tank 300 also has a third door 53b, the third door 53b being movably disposed at the liquid storage tank outlet 3b; the third drive member 53a is connected to the third door 53b to drive the third door 53b to open or close the liquid storage tank outlet 3b. Further, the third drive member 53a may be configured as a synchronous motor, and the third door 53b may be configured as a valve; the third drive member 53a is adapted to drive the third door 53b so that the third drive member 53a can drive the third door 53b to open or close the liquid storage tank outlet 3b. When the third door 53b opens the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 can be discharged from the liquid storage tank body 3; when the third door 53b closes the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 cannot be discharged from the liquid storage tank body 3, so that the liquid storage tank body 3 is used to store the purified liquid.
[0092] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5As shown, the liquid collection system 1000 may further include: a third control unit 53c, and a second control unit 52c connected to a third drive unit 53a, so that the third control unit 53c controls the third drive unit 53a to drive the third door body 53b to open or close the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, thereby achieving the effect of the third control unit 53c controlling the third door body 53b to open or close the liquid storage tank outlet 3b.
[0093] In some embodiments of the present invention, the third control unit 53c is adapted to be connected to the vehicle's controller. Further, when a user needs to obtain purified liquid, the controller transmits a water outlet signal to the third control unit 53c. The third control unit 53c analyzes and processes the water outlet signal to generate a third opening signal. The third opening signal controls the third drive unit 53a to drive the third door 53b to open the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, thereby achieving the effect of discharging the purified liquid stored in the liquid storage space 30 from the liquid storage tank 300, so that the user can obtain the purified liquid.
[0094] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the bottom wall of the liquid storage space 30 is inclined so that the liquid in the liquid storage space 30 flows to the liquid storage tank outlet 3b. Further, as... Figure 5 As shown, the liquid storage tank is 300... Figure 5 When placed in the center, along the horizontal direction of the liquid storage tank 300 (i.e. Figure 5 The bottom wall of the liquid storage space 30 is inclined toward the liquid storage tank outlet 3b in the direction perpendicular to the Z-axis, so as to be in the height direction of the liquid storage tank 300 (i.e., perpendicular to the Z-axis). Figure 5 As shown in the Z direction, the bottom wall of the liquid storage space 30 is lower at the end near the liquid storage tank outlet 3b than at the end far from the liquid storage tank outlet 3b. This facilitates the flow of purified liquid stored in the liquid storage space 30 to the liquid storage tank outlet 3b, so that the purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 can be completely discharged from the liquid storage tank body 3, avoiding the residue of purified liquid in the liquid storage space 30 and reducing the risk of bacterial growth.
[0095] In some embodiments of the present invention, such as Figure 5 As shown, the electrical devices in the liquid collection system 1000 (e.g., the first drive unit 51a, the first control unit 51c, the heating unit 54a, etc., which require power to operate) are all suitable for connection to the vehicle's power battery 600, so that the vehicle's power battery 600 provides power to the devices in the liquid collection system 1000 that require power, thereby ensuring that the liquid collection system 1000 can operate normally.
[0096] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle includes the liquid collection system 1000 described above. Further, when the liquid collection system 1000 is applied to a vehicle, the separation chamber inlet 1a of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can be connected to the atmospheric environment, allowing gases from the environment to flow into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100, thereby achieving the effect of the liquid collection system 1000 separating vapors from the gases to form liquid. The separation chamber inlet 1a of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can also be connected to the passenger compartment of the vehicle, allowing gases from the passenger compartment to flow into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100, thereby achieving the effect of the liquid collection system 1000 separating vapors from the gases in the passenger compartment to form liquid, which helps reduce the humidity in the passenger compartment. Alternatively, the separation chamber inlet 1a of the gas-liquid separation chamber 100 can be connected to both the atmospheric environment and the passenger compartment of the vehicle, achieving the effect of both gases from the atmospheric environment and gases from the passenger compartment of the vehicle flowing into the gas-liquid separation chamber 100, thereby achieving the effect of the liquid collection system 1000 separating vapors from the gases to form liquid.
[0097] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0098] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A liquid collection system, characterized in that, include: A gas-liquid separation chamber having a separation chamber inlet and a liquid outlet, the gas-liquid separation chamber being configured to separate vapor from a gas to form a liquid; A filter chamber, wherein the filter chamber is adapted to be connected to the liquid outlet so that liquid in the gas-liquid separation chamber flows into the filter chamber, and the filter chamber is used to filter the liquid; A liquid storage tank, wherein the liquid storage tank is adapted to communicate with the filter tank so that liquid in the filter tank flows into the liquid storage tank; The gas-liquid separation chamber has a separation chamber body, the separation chamber body forms a gas-liquid separation space, the gas-liquid separation space connects the separation chamber inlet and the liquid outlet, the separation chamber body has a condensation wall corresponding to the gas-liquid separation space; the separation chamber body also forms a heat-insulating space adjacent to the gas-liquid separation space; A refrigeration component, wherein the refrigeration component is used to cool the condenser wall; The separation chamber body also has an air duct opening, the heat preservation space is connected to the outside through the air duct opening, and the condensation wall has a temperature transfer baffle at one end near the air duct opening. The temperature transfer baffle extends along the height direction of the gas-liquid separation chamber and partially blocks the air duct opening. The condensing wall is located between the gas-liquid separation space and the heat preservation space. The condensing wall has a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The first side is constructed as the inner wall of the gas-liquid separation space, and the second side is constructed as the inner wall of the heat preservation space.
2. The liquid collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condenser wall is inclined between the gas-liquid separation space and the heat preservation space so that the liquid flows along the condenser wall toward the liquid outlet.
3. The liquid collection system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gas-liquid separation space is located above the heat-insulating space.
4. The liquid collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas-liquid separation chamber also has a heat insulation layer, which is provided on the second side.
5. The liquid collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gas-liquid separation chamber also has a gas filter and a partition layer. The partition layer is disposed in the gas-liquid separation space to divide the gas-liquid separation space into a first space and a second space. The partition layer has a ventilated part. The second space is connected to the liquid outlet. The first space is provided with the gas filter and is connected to the inlet of the separation chamber.
6. The liquid collection system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The gas-liquid separation chamber also has a permeable layer, which is disposed in the first space and located on the side of the gas filter near the inlet of the separation chamber.
7. The liquid collection system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The separation chamber body also forms a gas storage chamber and a gas channel. The gas channel connects the gas storage chamber and the gas-liquid separation space. Gas in the gas-liquid separation space flows into the gas storage chamber from the gas channel.
8. The liquid collection system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The separation chamber body has an exhaust port that communicates with the gas storage chamber, and the exhaust port can be selectively opened or closed.
9. The liquid collection system according to claim 7, characterized in that, The condenser wall has a barrier protrusion that protrudes from the condenser wall and is adjacent to the gas passage.
10. The liquid collection system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The filter chamber has a filter chamber body and a filter assembly. The filter chamber body forms a filter space and has a filter chamber inlet and a filter chamber outlet communicating with the filter space. The filter assembly is disposed in the filter space. The filter chamber inlet is adapted to communicate with the liquid outlet, and the filter chamber outlet is adapted to communicate with the liquid storage tank.
11. The liquid collection system according to claim 10, characterized in that, Also includes: The first driving component, the filter chamber further having a first door body, the first door body being movably disposed at the filter chamber inlet, the first driving component being connected to the first door body to drive the first door body to open or close the filter chamber inlet.
12. The liquid collection system according to claim 10, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the filtration space is inclined so that the liquid in the filtration space flows to the outlet of the filtration chamber.
13. The liquid collection system according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The liquid storage tank has a liquid storage tank body, which forms a liquid storage space and has a liquid storage tank inlet and a liquid storage tank outlet communicating with the liquid storage space. The liquid storage tank inlet is adapted to communicate with the filter tank.
14. The liquid collection system according to claim 13, characterized in that, The liquid storage tank also has a heating element, and the heating element is installed inside the liquid storage space.
15. The liquid collection system according to claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The second driving component, the liquid storage tank also has a second door body, the second door body is movably disposed at the inlet of the liquid storage tank, and the second driving component is connected to the second door body to drive the second door body to open or close the inlet of the liquid storage tank.
16. The liquid collection system according to claim 13, characterized in that, Also includes: The third driving component, the liquid storage tank also has a third door body, the third door body is movably disposed at the outlet of the liquid storage tank, and the third driving component is connected to the third door body to drive the third door body to open or close the outlet of the liquid storage tank.
17. The liquid collection system according to claim 13, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the liquid storage space is inclined so that the liquid in the liquid storage space flows to the outlet of the liquid storage tank.
18. A vehicle, characterized in that, Includes the liquid collection system according to any one of claims 1-17.
Citation Information
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