A waterproof wall beam structure
By using a waterproof wall-mounted beam structure, combined with a water-retaining cavity assembly and waterproof components, the waterproofing problem at the wall location of the sunroom is solved, achieving a multi-level waterproofing effect and improving the stability and service life of the waterproof seal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 陈勇
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing sunroom lacks an effective waterproof structure along the wall, leading to aging and leakage of the sealant in outdoor environments, which affects the user experience.
The structure adopts a waterproof wall-mounted beam structure, including a first wall-mounted beam and waterproof components. Through the design of water blocking, water receiving and water diversion, it achieves a multi-level waterproof effect. The water-blocking cavity assembly is firmly connected to the wall and fixed with sealant. Combined with the inclined design and drainage channel structure, it prevents water from flowing into the room.
It achieves a highly effective waterproofing effect at the wall location, preventing water from entering the sunroom and improving the stability and lifespan of the waterproof seal.
Smart Images

Figure CN116464230B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a waterproof wall-mounted beam structure. Background Technology
[0002] A sunroom is a non-traditional, transparent structure made of various materials such as steel and aluminum, with glass attached to the frame. It can be used in residential, plant cultivation, and other environments. Currently, the sealing between the glass and the frame of a sunroom is usually achieved by sealing strips or glue. Although this structure is easy to implement, it has a short service life. After a few years of use in an outdoor environment, the glue is prone to aging, leading to leaks in the seal. For sunrooms used in residential environments, leaks can have a significant negative impact on the user experience.
[0003] Patent document 1 discloses a sunroom with a waterproof structure, which includes a roof, columns and walls, and is constructed by the roof, columns and walls. The roof includes a main beam, a secondary beam, a roof glass block and a roof cover. The main beam and the secondary beam are spaced apart. The main beam and the secondary beam are provided with a main drainage channel and a wire channel. On the outer side of the two sides of the channel wall of each main drainage channel, there are supporting bosses and sealing strips are installed on the bosses.
[0004] The sunroom structure achieves a double-layer waterproofing through a drainage channel and sealing strips. However, it is still difficult to meet the long-term waterproofing requirements of harsh outdoor environments. Furthermore, for sunrooms in residential areas such as villas, which require construction against a wall, the structure does not provide corresponding waterproofing methods for the wall-adjacent locations, thus having shortcomings.
[0005] Patent document 1 CN201310756689.6. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To avoid the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a waterproof wall-mounted beam structure that achieves a highly efficient waterproofing effect at the wall-mounted location.
[0007] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: a waterproof wall-mounted beam structure, comprising:
[0008] A first wall-mounted beam is fitted to the wall surface, and a column is provided below the first wall-mounted beam. The right side of the first wall-mounted beam has a water-blocking cavity assembly, which abuts against the wall surface.
[0009] At least one waterproof component is provided at the upper end of the first wall-mounted beam, and the right end of the waterproof component abuts against the wall and is fixed with adhesive.
[0010] In several embodiments, the first wall-mounted beam further includes a transverse cavity and a vertical cavity, with the water-blocking cavity group and the transverse cavity located on the left and right sides of the vertical cavity, respectively.
[0011] In several embodiments, the water-blocking cavity group includes a lower cavity, a middle cavity, and an upper cavity. The vertical cavity is located to the right of the horizontal cavity. The lower cavity, the middle cavity, and the upper cavity are all located to the right of the vertical cavity. The upper cavity and the lower cavity are located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical cavity, respectively. The middle cavity is located between the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The vertical cavity is higher than the horizontal cavity. The horizontal cavity and the vertical cavity form an open area.
[0012] In several embodiments, the top surface of the vertical cavity and the upper cavity are connected to form a smooth water-retaining slope, and the water-retaining slope extends to the left side of the vertical cavity to form an inclined guide plate.
[0013] In several embodiments, the sides of the upper cavity, middle cavity, and lower cavity on the same side are all in contact with the wall surface. The lower cavity is connected to the column by fasteners. A locking member passes through the vertical cavity and enters the wall surface between the middle cavity and the lower cavity for fixation.
[0014] In several embodiments, the waterproof component includes a vertical plate, two water-blocking plates, and two water-guiding plates. The water-guiding plates are located on the left side of the vertical plate and at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate, respectively. The two water-blocking plates are located on the right side of the vertical plate. The waterproof component is located above the vertical cavity. The water-guiding plates located below are connected to the vertical cavity by fasteners. The water-guiding plates have a curved and concave arc shape. The water-blocking plates are inclined and parallel to the water-blocking slope.
[0015] In several embodiments, at least two of the waterproof components are stacked, with two water-guiding plates of the two waterproof components attached to each other and the two water-guiding plates connected by fasteners.
[0016] In several embodiments, the vertical cavity includes a first cavity and a second cavity distributed vertically, the first cavity being located between the horizontal cavity and the lower cavity, the second cavity being located above the first cavity, and the middle cavity and the upper cavity being located to the right of the second cavity.
[0017] In several embodiments, the upper end faces of the lower cavity and the middle cavity are both inclined, forming two drainage channels for water to flow out between them and the second cavity.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] This invention, through the structure of the first wall-mounted beam combined with waterproof components, achieves a stable connection with the wall while providing multi-level waterproofing. Through a blocking + connecting + guiding scheme, water is first blocked at the sealing colloid position, and a small portion of the water that breaks through the blocking position is discharged into the groove through the connecting and guiding water to the outside of the sunroom, achieving a near-complete waterproof and leak-proof effect. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent all possible implementations, nor should they be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the waterproof wall-mounted beam structure in one embodiment is schematically shown;
[0022] Figure 2 schematically shown Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the first wall-mounted beam combined with waterproof components;
[0023] Figure 3 schematically shown Figure 1 The first wall beam has a three-dimensional structure;
[0024] Figure 4 The diagram schematically illustrates the combined structure of two waterproof components in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
[0026] Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided below is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] The terminology used herein is intended to explain the embodiments and is not intended to limit and / or restrict the invention.
[0028] For example, expressions such as "in a certain direction", "along a certain direction", "relative", "upper or lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", and "bottom" indicate relative or absolute configuration. They not only indicate such a configuration in a strict sense, but also indicate a state of relative displacement with tolerance or with an angle or distance that can achieve the same level of functionality.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] The waterproof wall beam structure in this embodiment is a profile used in the sunroom. It is used in conjunction with wall 2 and mainly serves to support other profiles while blocking water at the connection point with wall 2 to prevent water leakage into the sunroom.
[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, specifically, the waterproof wall-mounted beam is composed of a first wall-mounted beam 11 and a waterproof component 30, with a column 1 installed below the first wall-mounted beam 11 for support.
[0032] The first wall-mounted beam 11 is attached to the wall surface 2. The first wall-mounted beam 11 includes a horizontal cavity 111, a vertical cavity 112, a lower cavity 113, an upper cavity 114, and a middle cavity 115.
[0033] The vertical cavity 112 is located to the right of the horizontal cavity 111, and the horizontal cavity 111 and the vertical cavity 112 form an L-shaped structure.
[0034] The middle cavity 115, the lower cavity 113, and the upper cavity 114 are all located on the right side of the vertical cavity 112. The three cavities form a water-blocking cavity group that abuts against the wall. The upper cavity 114 and the lower cavity 113 are located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical cavity 112, respectively. The middle cavity 115 is located between the upper cavity 114 and the lower cavity 113. The vertical cavity 112 is higher than the horizontal cavity 111. The two are roughly L-shaped. The horizontal cavity 111 and the vertical cavity 112 form an open area 101 for the installation of other profiles. The left side plate of the horizontal cavity 111 protrudes upward to its upper end face, forming a drainage trough structure with the vertical cavity 112.
[0035] The lower cavity 113 is connected to the column 1 by fastener 5a to lock the first wall beam 11.
[0036] Meanwhile, the top surfaces of the vertical cavity 112 and the upper cavity 114 are connected to form a smooth water-retaining slope 102. The water-retaining slope extends to the left side of the vertical cavity and forms an inclined guide plate 1021. The guide plate 1021 falls within the open area 101, which facilitates the guidance of water flow to the horizontal cavity 111 for discharge.
[0037] The sides of the upper cavity 114, lower cavity 113, and middle cavity 115 on the same side are all in contact with the wall surface 2. A locking piece 6 passes through the vertical cavity 112 and enters the wall surface 2 between the upper cavity 114 and the lower cavity 113 for fixation.
[0038] Furthermore, the vertical cavity 112 includes a first cavity 1121 and a second cavity 1122 distributed vertically. The first cavity 1121 is located between the horizontal cavity 111 and the lower cavity 113, and the second cavity 1122 is located above the first cavity 1121. The middle cavity 115 and the upper cavity 114 are located to the right of the second cavity 1122.
[0039] The upper end faces of the lower cavity 113 and the middle cavity 115 are both inclined, and together with the second cavity 1122, they form two drainage channels 110 for water supply and discharge.
[0040] Combination Figure 4 As shown, a waterproof component 30 is provided at the upper end of the first wall-mounted beam 11. The waterproof component 30 includes a vertical plate 211, two water-blocking plates 212 and two water-guiding plates 213. The water-guiding plates 213 are located on the left side of the vertical plate 211 and at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate 211 respectively. The two water-blocking plates 212 are located on the right side of the vertical plate 211. The right end of the water-blocking plate 212 abuts against the wall surface 2 and is fixed with glue.
[0041] The waterproof component 30 is positioned above the vertical cavity 112. The water-guiding plate 213 located below is connected to the vertical cavity 112 via fastener 5b. The water-guiding plate 213 has a curved and concave arc shape. The water-blocking plate 212 is inclined and parallel to the water-blocking slope 102. The area below the water-guiding plate 213 is an open groove.
[0042] Of course, if there is enough space, two waterproof components 30 can be stacked together. Specifically, the water-guiding plates 213 of the two waterproof components 30 are stacked and attached together, and then locked together with fasteners.
[0043] In the section where the glass 2 is located on the wall 2, it is supported by other profiles of the sunroom and is positioned above the waterproof components, with one end of it abutting against the wall 2. Thus, sealant 3 is applied at the connection between the glass 4 and the wall 2, the connection between the water baffle 212 above the waterproof components 30 and the wall 2, and the connection between the upper cavity 114 and the wall 2, thus forming four waterproof sealing lines.
[0044] After the waterproof component 30 is installed on the top of the wall 2, glue is applied to the upper surface to force waterproofing. Even if an accident occurs, because of the slope and glue application design, the amount of water that leaks down is not large and the force is not strong. Therefore, the water will basically be diagonally guided to the drainage channel of the horizontal cavity 111 along the bottom of the water guide plate 213 and finally directed to the outside to avoid flowing into the room.
[0045] Even if the water flow breaks through the upper baffle 212 of the waterproof component 30, it will be blocked and diverted by the lower baffle 212 first. Even if the water flow passes through the lower baffle 2112, it will flow to the groove opening under the restriction of the water-retaining slope 102. Even if the water flow breaks through the water-retaining slope 102, it will be blocked again at the inclined upper end face of the middle cavity 115 and the lower cavity 113, that is, at the drainage channel 110, completely preventing the water flow from entering the room and being discharged to the outside.
[0046] It should be noted that the fasteners and locking components mentioned above are conventional bolts or screws.
[0047] The examples, embodiments, and particular forms of the invention illustrated have been shown and described in detail in the accompanying drawings and foregoing description, and should also be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. The description of a particular feature in one embodiment does not imply that those particular features must be limited to that one embodiment. Features of one embodiment can be used in combination with features of other embodiments, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, whether or not explicitly stated. Exemplary embodiments have been shown and described, and all variations and modifications fall within the spirit of the invention and are intended to be protected.
[0048] Column 1
[0049] Wall 2
[0050] Sealant 3
[0051] Glass 4
[0052] Fasteners 5a, 5b
[0053] Locking part 6
[0054] Main beam 100
[0055] First open area 101 Water-retaining slope 102 Guide plate body 1021 First wall-mounted beam 11 Horizontal cavity 111 Vertical cavity 112 First cavity 1121 Second cavity 1122 Lower cavity 113 Upper cavity 114 Middle cavity 115 Drainage channel 110 Waterproof component 200 Vertical plate 211 Water-retaining plate 212 Water-guiding plate 213.
Claims
1. A waterproof wall beam structure, characterized by, include: A first wall-mounted beam is fitted against the wall surface, a column is provided below the first wall-mounted beam, and a water-blocking cavity assembly is provided on the right side of the first wall-mounted beam, the water-blocking cavity assembly abutting against the wall surface. At least one waterproof component is provided at the upper end of the first wall-mounted beam, and the right end of the waterproof component abuts against the wall and is fixed with adhesive.
2. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 1, wherein The first wall-mounted beam also includes a horizontal cavity and a vertical cavity, with the water-blocking cavity group and the horizontal cavity located on the left and right sides of the vertical cavity, respectively.
3. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 2, wherein The water-blocking cavity assembly includes a lower cavity, a middle cavity, and an upper cavity. The vertical cavity is located to the right of the horizontal cavity. The lower cavity, middle cavity, and upper cavity are all located to the right of the vertical cavity. The upper cavity and lower cavity are located at the upper and lower ends of the vertical cavity, respectively. The middle cavity is located between the upper cavity and the lower cavity. The vertical cavity is higher than the horizontal cavity. The horizontal cavity and the vertical cavity form an open area.
4. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 3, wherein The top surface of the vertical cavity and the upper cavity are connected to form a smooth water-retaining slope. The water-retaining slope extends to the left side of the vertical cavity and forms an inclined guide plate.
5. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 4, wherein The upper cavity, middle cavity, and lower cavity all have their sides on the same side that fit against the wall. The lower cavity is connected to the column by fasteners. A locking piece passes through the vertical cavity and enters the wall between the middle cavity and the lower cavity for fixation.
6. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 5, wherein The waterproof component includes a vertical plate, two water-blocking plates, and two water-draining plates. The water-draining plates are located on the left side of the vertical plate and at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate, respectively. The two water-blocking plates are located on the right side of the vertical plate. The waterproof component is located above the vertical cavity. The water-draining plates located below are connected to the vertical cavity by fasteners. The water-draining plates have a curved and concave arc shape. The water-blocking plates are inclined and parallel to the water-blocking slope.
7. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 6, wherein At least two of the waterproof components are stacked together, with two water-guiding plates of the two waterproof components attached to each other and the two water-guiding plates connected by fasteners.
8. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 3, wherein The vertical cavity includes a first cavity and a second cavity distributed vertically. The first cavity is located between the horizontal cavity and the lower cavity, and the second cavity is located above the first cavity. The middle cavity and the upper cavity are located to the right of the second cavity.
9. A waterproof wall beam structure according to claim 8, wherein The upper end faces of the lower cavity and the middle cavity are both inclined, forming two drainage channels for water to flow out between them and the second cavity.