一种多排翅片管换热器性能快速仿真与设计方法

By simplifying the description method and using a fast iterative algorithm, and based on the logic of tube number and loop ratio, the problem of high structural complexity of multi-row finned tube heat exchangers is solved, realizing fast and accurate simulation calculation and design, and meeting the requirements of second-level selection of various structural parameters.

CN116484524BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV
Filing Date
2023-04-17
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Multi-row, multi-loop finned tube heat exchangers have complex structures, making it difficult to quickly and reasonably describe their structural characteristics. The computational complexity is high, and existing methods are time-consuming and lack accuracy.

Method used

A simplified description method is adopted to establish the heat exchanger performance calculation logic based on the number of tubes and the loop ratio. By adjusting the wind speed and working fluid flow direction, the model is simplified and combined with a fast iterative algorithm to achieve the second-level simulation design of finned tube heat exchangers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves fast and accurate simulation calculations under known and unknown flow conditions, improving the calculation speed by 1-2 orders of magnitude. The model has good prediction accuracy and can predict stably at non-boundary operating points, meeting the requirements for rapid selection and design of various structural parameters.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种多排翅片管换热器性能快速仿真与设计方法,涉及暖通空调领域,包括换热器结构的简化描述方法和快速迭代算法,简化描述方法基于管数与回路比例,建立翅片管换热器性能计算逻辑,实现同回路换热管在每排中的均布,并根据每排中的每回路管长合并方法实现换热器模型简化,根据工质流动方向和顺序反映换热器性能特征;快速迭代算法在已知和 / 或未知流量下基于简化描述方法,根据建立的基于管数和回路比例的简化模型,将换热器分为控制单元、单排换热器和多排换热器的顺流和 / 或逆流工况,实现翅片管换热器的仿真计算和设计方法。本发明建立反映翅片管换热器关键参数和局部特征的简化模型,减少结构复杂性和多样性,提高了计算效率。
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