一种各向异性介质目标电磁散射的高频建模方法

By combining ray tracing and optical methods in high-frequency modeling, the efficiency and resource issues of electromagnetic scattering modeling for targets in anisotropic media are solved, enabling efficient electromagnetic scattering calculations and revealing complex propagation processes, which can be applied to radar target detection and identification.

CN116522589BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17WUHAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN UNIV
Filing Date
2023-03-24
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, electromagnetic scattering modeling methods for targets in anisotropic media suffer from low computational efficiency, high resource consumption, and insufficient research, especially lacking effective means in high-frequency modeling.

Method used

A high-frequency modeling method combining ray tracing, geometric optics, and physical optics is adopted. The generalized reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient are derived by spectral domain method. Combined with ray tracing technology of type I and type II waves, the ray path is calculated and the scattering field contribution is superimposed to achieve efficient electromagnetic scattering modeling.

Benefits of technology

It improves computational efficiency, reduces computational resource consumption, and reveals the complex propagation process of Type I and Type II waves in anisotropic media, providing a low-cost technical means for radar target detection and identification.

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Abstract

本发明提出了一种各向异性介质目标电磁散射的高频建模方法,包括S1、通过谱域法推导出各向异性介质分界面的广义反射系数和透射系数;S2、获取I、II型波在各向异性介质中的反射与透射方向;S3、利用费马原理与光程计算,在介质体内 / 外实施I型波和II型波的复杂射线追踪,获取具体的射线路径;S4、计算出每一个弹射点场的幅值与相位,结合物理光学算法与射线场相干叠加计算出各向异性介质目标的散射场贡献。本发明揭示了各向异性介质体上I型波和II型波复杂的传播过程,丰富了各项异性介质目标电磁散射建模领域内容,为雷达目标探测与识别、雷达目标隐身设计和反隐身侦察等提供了一种可资参考的低成本技术手段。
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