一种激波风洞重活塞刹车装置、刹车方法及刹车系统

By adding a pneumatic braking device to the heavy piston and using high-pressure gas to increase friction, the problem of the heavy piston rebounding at the end of the compression tube was solved, achieving a soft landing and improving the safety and performance of the wind tunnel.

CN116538217BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA ACAD OF AEROSPACE AERODYNAMICS
Filing Date
2023-04-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种激波风洞重活塞刹车装置、刹车方法及刹车系统,为了提高重活塞驱动类激波风洞的性能,通过在活塞上增加特殊设计的刹车装置,该刹车装置包括集气腔、导气通道、刹车板、刹车气腔、单向进气阀和气动阀门,活塞正面压力开始下降后刹车装置启动,增大活塞与激波管的摩擦力,进而阻止重活塞在压缩管末端回弹或撞击压缩管末端,使其接近软着陆运动类型,不仅保障了重活塞和风洞运行的安全性,还增加了喷管贮室平稳压力的时间,有效增加了喷管驻室的总温总压,提高风洞运行性能。
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