融合边界信息的空间位置表征方法、存储介质及设备

By fusing boundary information into the SLAM algorithm, a group of active grid cells is generated using the direction and velocity information perceived by the mobile robot. The position cells are corrected when they reach the excitement zone of the boundary cells. This solves the problem of positioning accuracy and cumulative error of the SLAM algorithm in unknown environments and achieves higher accuracy spatial position representation.

CN116592882BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL COLLEGE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANHUI POLYTECHNIC UNIV MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL COLLEGE
Filing Date
2023-04-07
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing SLAM algorithms have low localization accuracy for mobile robots in unknown environments, and long-term operation leads to large cumulative errors. Furthermore, traditional biomimetic SLAM algorithms fail to effectively utilize boundary orientation information.

Method used

A spatial position representation method integrating boundary information is proposed. This method generates a grid cell activity group by sensing direction and speed information of a mobile robot, obtains position cell response values ​​using a competitive Hebb learning network, and corrects position cells by activating boundary cells when reaching the boundary cell excitation zone, thereby eliminating cumulative errors and establishing a boundary cell model to update the grid cell distribution pattern.

Benefits of technology

It improves the positioning accuracy of mobile robots in unknown environments, reduces cumulative errors, ensures that the distribution of grid cells conforms to physiological characteristics, and achieves more accurate spatial position representation.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种融合边界信息的空间位置表征方法,包括:步骤一、移动机器人在未知环境中探索环境并感知其方向信息和速度信息,并将其作为反Hebbian网络的输入生成感知驱动的网格细胞活动群,并在神经板上的移动形成网格细胞群活动;步骤二、通过竞争型Hebb学习网络获取位置细胞的响应值;步骤三、当移动机器人运行至边界细胞兴奋区时通过激活的边界细胞校正位置细胞的位置信息;步骤四、移动机器人在特定空间中的位置点进行学习与记忆,构建出表达当前空间特征的空间位置表征地图。本发明通过引入融合边界信息的空间位置表征方法解决了未知环境下移动机器人定位精度较低,长时间运行导致累计误差较大等问题。
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