采算报查一体化的桥梁损伤检测方法及系统

By combining a two-stage decoupled head YOLO detection and segmentation model with an attention module and an unmanned aerial vehicle platform with a cloud platform, automated detection and quantitative calculation of bridge damage are achieved. This solves the problems of low efficiency, low safety, and difficulty in data visualization in existing bridge detection methods, improves detection accuracy and efficiency, and supports visualized analysis of bridge maintenance.

CN116626059BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
Filing Date
2023-05-23
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing bridge damage detection methods suffer from problems such as low detection efficiency, insufficient robustness, low safety, easy data loss, and difficulty in visualization and analysis. In particular, they cannot effectively diagnose bridge damage in blind spots.

Method used

An improved YOLO detection and segmentation model with a two-stage decoupled head and attention module is adopted, combined with a UAV data acquisition platform and a cloud platform, to achieve automated detection and quantitative calculation of bridge damage. Through image processing technology and 3D surface reconstruction, combined with a cloud database, data management and visualization analysis are performed.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of bridge damage detection, saves manpower and resources, ensures the safety of detection, and enables data visualization and statistical analysis, supporting the improvement of rural bridge maintenance and construction.

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种采算报查一体化的桥梁损伤检测方法及系统,属于桥梁损伤检测技术领域。该系统包括:无人机损伤采集平台用于采集带位置信息的桥梁图像和桥梁三维点云数据;桥梁损伤计算模块包括桥梁三维曲面重建子模块、桥梁损伤检测子模块和损伤定量计算子模块,用于生成桥梁三维曲面模型和桥梁损伤分割数据,并基于该模型和分割数据计算获得完整桥梁定量损伤计算表单;桥梁健康分析诊断模块用于对采集和计算的数据进行分析诊断,获得桥梁检测报告与诊断报告;云平台用于接收、储存、计算、管理所有历史桥梁检测数据,提供可视化的数据查询、分析和管理应用。本发明能提高检测精度和效率,同时节省人力物力,保证检测人员的安全性。
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