Measurement method and device, related equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The application discloses a measurement method, device, terminal, network equipment and storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: a terminal acquires first information, the first information is information related to measurement of a first cell, and the measurement of the first cell comprises at least one of the following: layer 1 measurement, candidate beam detection (CBD), beam failure detection (BFD) and radio link monitoring (RLM).

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to wireless communication technology, and more particularly to a measurement method, apparatus, related equipment, and storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, for mobility operations, the target cell is first switched based on the Layer 3 (L3) measurement results reported by the terminal. Then, in the target cell, based on the beam management reporting results, the Transmission Configuration Indication State (TCI state) is configured through Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration messages, enabling the terminal to select an appropriate downlink beam for data reception.

[0003] However, the beam management described above only takes place within the serving cell. Furthermore, data transmission and reception also only occur within the serving cell. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the related technical problems, embodiments of this application provide a measurement method, apparatus, related equipment, and storage medium.

[0005] The technical solution of this application embodiment is implemented as follows:

[0006] This application provides a measurement method applied to a terminal, including:

[0007] Obtain first information, which is information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following:

[0008] Layer 1 (L1) measurement;

[0009] Candidate Beam Detection (CBD);

[0010] Beam Failure Detection (BFD);

[0011] Radio Link Monitoring (RLM).

[0012] In the above scheme, the first cell includes non-serving cells or cells with a different Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) from the serving cells.

[0013] In the above scheme, the first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0014] In the above scheme, the first factor includes one of the following:

[0015] percentage;

[0016] Positive numbers;

[0017] Fraction;

[0018] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B), or the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A); where K1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0019] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z); where K2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0020] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell, and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z); where K3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0021] In the above scheme, the first information includes a second factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0022] In the above scheme, the second factor includes one of the following:

[0023] percentage;

[0024] Positive numbers;

[0025] Fraction;

[0026] When the reference symbol of the first cell L1 and the reference symbol of the second cell L3 partially overlap, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C), or the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A); where M1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0027] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z); where M2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0028] When the reference symbols of the first cell and the second cell partially overlap, and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z); where M3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0029] In the above scheme, the first information includes a third factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0030] In the above scheme, the third factor includes one of the following:

[0031] percentage;

[0032] Positive numbers;

[0033] Fraction;

[0034] When the reference symbols of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), or the third factor = N1 / (1-E / D); where N1 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0035] When the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z); where N2 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell, and Z represents the measurement interval period.

[0036] When the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-F / Z); where N is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0037] When the reference symbols of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z); where N3 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0038] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, the third factor = N4 / (1-F / G), or the third factor = N4 / (1-G / F); where N4 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, and G represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0039] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, and the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z); where N5 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and G represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the third cell.

[0040] In the above scheme, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0041] The first indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously when there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L1 measurement of the serving cell;

[0042] The second indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L3 measurement of the second cell;

[0043] The third indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell overlap, or whether to measure simultaneously if the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell overlap.

[0044] The fourth instruction information indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or the first threshold of the first cell.

[0045] In the above scheme, when the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of the L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are higher than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement results of P1 L1 cells in the first cell are obtained and then reported to the network side.

[0046] Alternatively, if the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is turned off or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are lower than the first threshold, the measurement results of Q1 L1 measurements of the first cell are obtained and then reported to the network side; P1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, Q1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P1 is less than Q1.

[0047] In the above scheme, when the fourth indication information indicates to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell, the fourth indication information includes a first counter;

[0048] The measurement results are reported when the number of measurement results obtained in the first cell L1 meets the requirements of the first counter.

[0049] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0050] Receive second information sent by the network side, the second information indicating a second threshold;

[0051] Report to the network side any measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0052] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0053] Receive third information sent by the network side, the third information indicating a third threshold;

[0054] When the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the third threshold, the measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results are reported to the network side.

[0055] In the above scheme, the third information includes a second counter;

[0056] When the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results are reported to the network side.

[0057] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0058] Receive the fourth information sent by the network side, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results;

[0059] If the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold is greater than the maximum number, the maximum number of measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold shall be selected from the measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold and reported.

[0060] In the above scheme, the absolute value of the measurement result is reported;

[0061] or,

[0062] Report the relative value of the measurement results with respect to the measurement results of the first beam.

[0063] In the above scheme, the first beam includes one of the following:

[0064] The highest quality beam in the first cell;

[0065] The beam that provides the highest quality service to the community.

[0066] In the above scheme, when reporting the measurement results of the first cell L1, the method further includes:

[0067] Report the measurement results of L3 in the first community.

[0068] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0069] The terminal receives the fifth information sent by the network side, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0070] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3, the measurement results of the first cell L1 are reported simultaneously with the measurement results of L3.

[0071] This application also provides a measurement method applied to a network device, including:

[0072] Send first information to the terminal, the first information being information related to the measurement of a first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following:

[0073] L1 measurement;

[0074] CBD;

[0075] BFD;

[0076] RLM.

[0077] In the above scheme, the first cell includes a non-serving cell or a cell with a different PCI from the serving cell.

[0078] In the above scheme, the first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0079] In the above scheme, the first factor includes one of the following:

[0080] percentage;

[0081] Positive numbers;

[0082] Fraction;

[0083] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B), or the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A); where K1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0084] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z); where K2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0085] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z); where K3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0086] In the above scheme, the first information includes a second factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0087] In the above scheme, the second factor includes one of the following:

[0088] percentage;

[0089] Positive numbers;

[0090] Fraction;

[0091] When the reference symbol of the first cell L1 and the reference symbol of the second cell L3 partially overlap, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C), or the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A); where M1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0092] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z); where M2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0093] When the reference symbols of the first cell and the second cell partially overlap, and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z); where M3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0094] In the above scheme, the first information includes a third factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

[0095] In the above scheme, the third factor includes one of the following:

[0096] percentage;

[0097] Positive numbers;

[0098] Fraction;

[0099] When the reference symbols of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), or the third factor = N1 / (1-E / D); where N1 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0100] When the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z); where N2 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell, and Z represents the measurement interval period.

[0101] When the reference symbol of the CBD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-E / Z); where N is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD in the third cell, and Z represents the measurement interval period.

[0102] When the reference symbols of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z); where N3 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0103] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, the third factor = N4 / (1-F / G), or the third factor = N4 / (1-G / F); where N4 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, and G represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0104] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, and the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z); where N5 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and GE represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the third cell.

[0105] In the above scheme, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0106] The first indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously when there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L1 measurement of the serving cell;

[0107] The second indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L3 measurement of the second cell;

[0108] The third indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell overlap, or whether to measure simultaneously if the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell overlap.

[0109] The fourth instruction information indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or the first threshold of the first cell.

[0110] In the above scheme, when the first information includes the fourth indication information, the method further includes:

[0111] Receive the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal based on the first information.

[0112] In the above scheme, when the fourth indication information indicates to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell, the fourth indication information includes a first counter, which is used to indicate that the measurement results are reported when the number of L1 measurement results of the first cell obtained by the terminal meets the requirements of the first counter.

[0113] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0114] The terminal is sent a second message indicating a second threshold. The second threshold is used by the terminal to report measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0115] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0116] A third message is sent to the terminal, the third message indicating a third threshold; the third threshold is used for the terminal to report the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results meets the third threshold.

[0117] In the above scheme, the third information includes a second counter. The second timer is used to indicate that when the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results meets the requirements of the second counter, the terminal reports the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side.

[0118] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0119] A fourth message is sent to the terminal, indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results.

[0120] In the above scheme, when receiving the measurement results of the first cell L1, the method further includes:

[0121] Receive the measurement results of the first cell L3 reported by the terminal.

[0122] The method in the above scheme further includes:

[0123] Send a fifth message to the terminal, the fifth message indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0124] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3, the terminal receives the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal while simultaneously receiving the measurement results of L3 reported by the terminal.

[0125] This application embodiment also provides a measuring device, including:

[0126] An acquisition unit is configured to acquire first information, which is information related to the measurement of a first cell, wherein the measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following:

[0127] L1 measurement;

[0128] CBD;

[0129] BFD;

[0130] RLM.

[0131] This application embodiment also provides a measuring device, including:

[0132] A transmitting unit is configured to transmit first information to a terminal, the first information being information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following:

[0133] L1 measurement;

[0134] CBD;

[0135] BFD;

[0136] RLM.

[0137] This application embodiment also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first communication interface; wherein,

[0138] The first processor is configured to acquire first information, which is information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following:

[0139] L1 measurement;

[0140] CBD;

[0141] BFD;

[0142] RLM.

[0143] This application also provides a network device, including: a second processor and a second communication interface; wherein,

[0144] The second communication interface is used to send first information to the terminal, the first information being information related to the measurement of the first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following:

[0145] L1 measurement;

[0146] CBD;

[0147] BFD;

[0148] RLM.

[0149] This application also provides a terminal, including: a first processor and a first memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor.

[0150] Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, it executes the steps of any of the above-described terminal-side methods.

[0151] This application also provides a network device, including: a second processor and a second memory for storing computer programs capable of running on the processor.

[0152] Wherein, when the second processor runs the computer program, it executes the steps of any of the methods described above on the network device side.

[0153] This application also provides a storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the methods described above on the terminal side, or implements the steps of any of the methods described above on the network device side.

[0154] The measurement method, apparatus, related equipment, and storage medium provided in this application embodiment allow the terminal to acquire first information, which is information related to the measurement of a first cell. The measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM. The solution provided in this application embodiment allows the terminal to acquire information related to L1 measurement of neighboring cells, thereby enabling measurement to be performed based on the information, thus improving the stability of neighboring cell beam switching based on L1 measurement and enhancing mobility performance. The terminal also acquires information related to neighboring cell link quality monitoring, enabling measurement to be performed based on the information, thereby enabling data transmission and reception with one or more neighboring cells without cell handover, improving throughput and system performance. Attached Figure Description

[0155] Figure 1a This is a schematic diagram of an L1-based mobility scenario;

[0156] Figure 1b This is a schematic diagram of another L1-based mobility scenario;

[0157] Figure 2 This is a schematic flowchart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0158] Figure 3 This is a schematic flowchart of another measurement method according to an embodiment of this application;

[0159] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a measuring device structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0160] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another measuring device structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0161] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the terminal structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0162] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the network device structure according to an embodiment of this application;

[0163] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the measurement system structure according to an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0164] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0165] In related technologies, beam management is only performed within the serving cell, and the terminal does not need to perform beam management measurements on neighboring cells. However, to improve system throughput, L1-based mobility operations can be adopted. The basic idea of ​​L1-based mobility operations is to use beam management based on the beams of neighboring cells, based on L1 measurement results, without inter-cell handover. L1-based mobility operations can have the following three application scenarios:

[0166] The first method involves first performing beam switching for neighboring cells based on L1 measurements used for beam management in the neighboring cells (this can be called beam-level switching), and then performing neighboring cell switching (i.e., cell-level switching). Specifically, as follows... Figure 1a As shown, the terminal performs L1 measurement of the neighboring cell. The network side refers to the L1 measurement results of the neighboring cell reported by the terminal, configures the terminal to receive the corresponding beam of the neighboring cell, and then configures the terminal to perform L3 measurement of the neighboring cell, and then performs handover with the neighboring cell as the target cell.

[0167] The second method involves first performing L1 measurements for beam management in neighboring cells, and then simultaneously performing neighboring cell beam switching and neighboring cell switching. Specifically, as follows: Figure 1b As shown, the terminal performs L1 measurement of neighboring cells. The network refers to the L1 measurement results of neighboring cells reported by the terminal and simultaneously triggers the terminal to perform beam switching and cell switching for neighboring cells.

[0168] The third method involves first performing L1 measurements for beam management in neighboring cells, and then performing only neighboring cell beam switching, i.e., L3-agnostic switching (without cell handover), simply receiving data from neighboring cells through beam switching.

[0169] As can be seen from the above description, in the implementation methods of the three application scenarios mentioned above, the terminal needs to perform neighboring cell beam management related measurements (i.e., neighboring cell L1 measurements) before triggering other operations. This approach may have the following problems:

[0170] First, the measurement results of neighboring cell L1 are unfiltered (which can be understood as not being averaged, and being directly reported to the network side after sampling), so the measurement results are unstable, not robust, and easily produce the ping-pong effect.

[0171] Second, in practice, related technologies do not perform neighbor cell beam management related measurements (i.e., L1 measurements of non-serving cells are not performed). If neighbor cell beam management related measurements are performed, it will affect the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the L3 measurements of the neighboring cells. For example, beam scanning can cause the L1 measurements of the serving cell and / or the L3 measurements of the neighboring cells to be interrupted, thereby affecting system performance.

[0172] In other words, for L1 measurements in neighboring cells, two issues need to be considered: how to measure (as measurements may conflict) and how to report the results after measurement.

[0173] Based on this, in various embodiments of this application, the terminal acquires information related to L1 measurements of neighboring cells, thereby enabling it to perform measurements based on this information. This improves the stability of neighboring cell beam switching based on L1 measurements and enhances mobility performance. Simultaneously, the terminal acquires information related to neighboring cell link quality monitoring measurements, enabling it to transmit and receive data with one or more neighboring cells without cell handover, thus improving throughput and system performance.

[0174] This application provides a measurement method applied to a terminal, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:

[0175] Step 201: Obtain first information, which is information related to the measurement of the first cell. The measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM;

[0176] Step 202: Perform measurement based on the first information.

[0177] In practical applications, the terminal may be referred to as a user equipment (UE), terminal equipment, device, or user, etc.

[0178] In step 201, in practical application, the terminal can obtain the first information through at least one of the following methods:

[0179] Receive the first information sent by the network side;

[0180] Predefine the first piece of information;

[0181] The determination is made by the terminal itself, that is, by the terminal's internal implementation.

[0182] In practical applications, the network side can send the first information to the terminal through broadcasting or RRC signaling, but this application embodiment does not limit this.

[0183] The first cell refers to a neighboring cell of the serving cell where the terminal is located. Specifically, the first cell may include one of the following:

[0184] Non-serviced cell;

[0185] A cell that is different from the PCI of the serving cell.

[0186] In the case of a non-serving cell, the Transmission Receive Point (TRP) of the non-serving cell is different from that of the serving cell. In this case, the PCI of the non-serving cell may be the same as or different from that of the serving cell.

[0187] In practical applications, the measurement of L1 can include at least one of the following:

[0188] L1 reference signal received power (L1-RSRP);

[0189] L1 reference signal reception quality (L1-RSRQ);

[0190] L1 signal to interference plus noise ratio (L1-SINR).

[0191] In related technologies, the terminal only needs to perform L1 measurements of the serving cell. However, when neighboring cell L1 measurements are required (to increase system throughput and improve system performance, the terminal transmits and receives data with one or more neighboring cells through beam switching (also known as handover) without cell handover), because the reference symbol beam of the neighboring cell L1 is in a different direction than that of the serving cell L1, if the reference symbols of the neighboring cell L1 and the serving cell L1 overlap in the time domain, for an FR2 terminal that only supports unidirectional reception at the same time, the terminal may only be able to receive signals (reference symbols or data) from a specific direction at a certain time and cannot simultaneously complete neighboring cell L1 measurements and serving cell L1 measurements. In other words, if the signals from the serving cell and the neighboring cells come from different directions, the terminal cannot receive them simultaneously. That is to say, when performing L1 measurements of the first cell, there may be overlap between the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the L1 measurements of the first cell. In this case, the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0192] Specifically, the first information includes a first factor that can be applied when there is overlap between the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the L1 measurements of the first cell; that is, the first factor can be applied when there is overlap between the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the L1 measurements of the first cell. Here, the overlap can include complete overlap or partial overlap between the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the L1 measurements of the first cell. The overlap can include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap.

[0193] The first factor can instruct the terminal on how to allocate L1 measurements between the serving cell and the first cell when there is a conflict. Specifically, the first factor is applied to measurement latency, and the terminal allocates resources between the L1 measurements of the serving cell and the first cell based on the first factor.

[0194] Furthermore, in practical applications, there may be overlap between the neighboring cell L1 reference symbol and the measurement interval. This overlap can be complete or partial. The overlap may include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap, in which case the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0195] In one embodiment, the first factor includes one of the following:

[0196] Percentage, meaning the value of the first factor is a percentage;

[0197] Positive numbers, such as 0.8, 1.5, or 3, less than or equal to 100;

[0198] Fractions, such as 4 / 5, etc.

[0199] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B), or the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A); where K1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1 (also called the period of the reference symbol used for L1 measurement), and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0200] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z); where K2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0201] When the reference symbol of the serving cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z); where K3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and B represents the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell L1.

[0202] In practical applications, the first factor can be used for the measurement of the first cell or the measurement of the serving cell.

[0203] When the first factor includes a percentage or fraction, in practical applications, the first factor can implicitly or explicitly indicate the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell. For example, if the value of the first factor is a percentage, such as P2%, when the first factor explicitly indicates the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell, it can be understood that the measurement resources used for L1 measurements of the first cell are P2%, and correspondingly, the latency of L1 measurements of the first cell needs to be extended by 1 / P2 times. Correspondingly, the measurement resources used for L1 measurements of the serving cell are (1-P2)%, and correspondingly, the latency of L1 measurements of the serving cell needs to be extended by 1 / (1-P2) times. When the first factor implicitly indicates the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell, it can be understood that the measurement resources used for L1 measurements of the serving cell are P2%, and correspondingly, the latency of L1 measurements of the serving cell needs to be extended by 1 / P2 times. Correspondingly, the measurement resources used for L1 measurement in the first cell are (1-P2)%, and the delay of L1 measurement in the first cell needs to be extended by 1 / (1-P2) times.

[0204] If the value of the first factor is a non-zero positive number, such as P3 (e.g., 3), when the first factor is used for L1 measurement of the first cell, the delay of L1 measurement of the first cell needs to be extended by P3 times; when the first factor is used for L1 measurement of the serving cell, the delay of L1 measurement of the serving cell needs to be extended by P3 times.

[0205] The first factor can be a percentage, a positive number, or a fraction, and can be applied to scenarios with complete overlap or scenarios with incomplete overlap.

[0206] When the L1 measurement of the serving cell and the L1 measurement of the first cell do not overlap, the value of the first factor is 1.

[0207] In practical applications, the values ​​of K1, K2, and K3 can be determined as needed. For example, they can be determined based on at least one of the following factors: the period of the reference symbol, the discontinuous reception cycle (DRX cycle), the carrier-specific scaling factor (CSSF), and the measurement interval period (MGRP). For instance, the values ​​can be 1 or 1.5. The values ​​of K1, K2, and K3 can be the same or different.

[0208] In this embodiment of the application, the reference symbol may include at least one of the following:

[0209] Synchronization Signal Block (SSB);

[0210] Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS).

[0211] Accordingly, in the embodiments of this application, the period of the reference symbol may include at least one of the following:

[0212] SSB cycle;

[0213] SSB Measurement Time Configuration (SMTC) cycle;

[0214] CSI-RS cycle.

[0215] Specifically, in practical applications, the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell and the first cell can both be the SSB period, the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell and the first cell can both be the CSI-RS period, the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell and the first cell can both be the SMTC period, or the period of the reference symbol of the serving cell and the first cell can be any two of the following combinations: SSB period, CSI-RS period, and SMTC period.

[0216] When the reference symbol of the serving cell L1 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell L1, the L1 measurement of the first cell is only performed at the reference symbol positions that do not overlap with the measurement of the serving cell L1. In other words, the terminal only performs L1 measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell where there is no overlap with the reference symbol of the serving cell. Specifically, when the reference symbol period of the first cell L1 is less than the reference symbol period of the serving cell L1, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B). In this case, the L1 measurement delay of the first cell needs to be delayed by 1 / (1-A / B). That is, the first factor is applied to the L1 measurement of the first cell, and the L1 measurement of the serving cell is unaffected. In other words, the terminal can perform measurements at all reference symbol positions of the serving cell L1. Specifically, when the reference symbol period of the first cell's L1 is greater than that of the serving cell's L1, the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A). In this case, the L1 measurement of the serving cell requires a delay of 1 / (1-B / A). That is, the first factor is applied to the L1 measurement of the serving cell, while the L1 measurement of the first cell remains unaffected. This means the terminal can perform measurements at all reference symbol positions of the first cell's L1. In practical applications, this scheme can be applied to scenarios where the L1 measurement of the neighboring cell (i.e., the first cell) is performed outside the SMTC, or to scenarios where the L1 measurement of the neighboring cell is performed within the SMTC.

[0217] When the reference symbol of L1 in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval (MG), the terminal performs L1 measurements only at the reference symbol positions of the first cell that do not overlap with the measurement interval. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of L1 in the first cell is less than the measurement interval period, and the reference symbol of L1 in the first cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of L1 in the serving cell, the terminal performs L1 measurements only at the reference symbol positions of the first cell that do not overlap with the measurement interval and do not overlap with the reference symbol of L1 in the serving cell. In this case, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z).

[0218] When the reference symbol of the serving cell L1 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and the reference symbol of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the terminal performs L1 measurements only at the reference symbol location of the first cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the serving cell L1. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1 is less than the measurement interval period, and when the reference symbol of the first cell L1 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the serving cell L1, the terminal performs L1 measurements only at the reference symbol location of the first cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the serving cell L1. Correspondingly, the terminal performs L1 measurements only at the reference symbol location of the serving cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the L1 measurement of the first cell. More specifically, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z) and the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z) are applicable to the measurement of the first cell, and the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z) is applicable to the measurement of the serving cell.

[0219] In one embodiment, the measurement delay may include at least one of the following:

[0220] Measurement period (or measurement cycle in English);

[0221] The detection period (also known as the detection delay, or time period for PSS / SSS detection) of the primary synchronization signal (PSS) / secondary synchronization signal (SSS);

[0222] The time index detection period (which can be expressed as "Time period for time index detection") is the time required for the terminal to obtain resource indexes (such as SSB indexes).

[0223] RLM evaluation period (which can be expressed in English)

[0224] BFD testing period (which can be expressed in English as BFD evaluation period);

[0225] CBD testing period (which can be expressed in English as CBD evaluation period).

[0226] In related technologies, the terminal only needs to perform L3 measurements of neighboring cells. However, when L1 measurements of neighboring cells are required (to increase system throughput and improve system performance, the terminal transmits and receives data with one or more neighboring cells through beam switching (also known as handover) without cell handover), since the reference symbol beams of L1 and L3 are in different directions, if the reference symbols of L1 and L3 overlap in the time domain, for an FR2 terminal that only supports single-direction reception at any given time, the terminal may only be able to receive signals (reference symbols or data) from a specific direction at a certain moment, and cannot simultaneously complete neighboring cell L3 and neighboring cell L1 measurements. In other words, if the signal used for L1 measurement in the first cell and the signal used for L3 measurement in the second cell come from different directions, the terminal cannot receive them simultaneously. That is, when performing L1 measurements of the first cell, there may be overlap between L3 measurements of the second cell and L1 measurements of the first cell. In this case, the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0227] Specifically, the first information includes a second factor that can be applied when there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L3 measurement of the second cell; that is, the second factor can be applied when there is overlap between the L3 measurement of the second cell and the L1 measurement of the first cell. Here, the overlap can include complete overlap or partial overlap between the L3 measurement of the second cell and the L1 measurement of the first cell. The overlap can include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap.

[0228] The second factor instructs the terminal on how to allocate L3 measurement resources in the second cell and L1 measurement resources in the first cell when there is a conflict between L3 measurement in the second cell and L1 measurement in the first cell. Specifically, the second factor is applied to measurement latency, and the terminal allocates resources between L3 measurement in the second cell and L1 measurement in the first cell based on the second factor.

[0229] Furthermore, in practical applications, there may be overlap between the reference symbol of neighboring cell L1 and the measurement interval. This overlap can be complete or partial, including complete overlap between the reference symbol of neighboring cell L1 and the measurement interval. The overlap may include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap, in which case the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0230] In one embodiment, the second factor includes one of the following:

[0231] Percentage, meaning the value of the second factor is a percentage;

[0232] Positive numbers, such as 0.8, 1.5, or 3, less than or equal to 100;

[0233] Fractions, such as 4 / 5, etc.

[0234] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol of the first cell L1 and the reference symbol of the second cell L3, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C), or the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A); where M1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0235] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbol and the measurement interval of the first cell, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z); where M2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0236] When the reference symbols of the first cell and the second cell partially overlap, and the reference symbols of the first cell partially overlap with the measurement interval, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z); where M3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and C represents the period of the reference symbol of the second cell L3.

[0237] In practical applications, the second cell includes at least one of the following:

[0238] Serving the community;

[0239] Non-serviced cell;

[0240] A cell that is different from the PCI of the serving cell.

[0241] Here, when both the first and second cells are non-serving cells, their PCIs can be different. When both the first and second cells have PCIs different from the serving cell, their PCIs will be different. When both the first and second cells are TRPs, their PCIs, TRP IDs, or they may correspond to different network nodes.

[0242] In practical applications, the second factor can be applied to the measurement of the first cell or the measurement of the second cell.

[0243] When the second factor includes a percentage or fraction, in practical applications, the second factor can implicitly or explicitly indicate the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell. For example, if the value of the second factor is a percentage, such as P4%, and the first factor explicitly indicates the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell, then it can be understood that the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell are P4%, and correspondingly, the latency of L1 measurements of the first cell needs to be extended by 1 / P4 times. Correspondingly, the measurement resources for L3 measurements of the second cell are (1-P4)%, and correspondingly, the latency of L3 measurements of the second cell needs to be extended by 1 / (1-P4) times. When the second factor implicitly indicates the measurement resources for L1 measurements of the first cell, then it can be understood that the measurement resources for L3 measurements of the second cell are P4%, and correspondingly, the latency of L3 measurements of the second cell needs to be extended by 1 / P4 times. Correspondingly, the measurement resources used for L1 measurement in the first cell are (1-P4)%, and the delay of L1 measurement in the first cell needs to be extended by 1 / (1-P4) times.

[0244] If the value of the second factor is a non-zero positive number, such as P5 (e.g., 1.5), when the second factor is used for L1 measurement in the first cell, the corresponding delay of L1 measurement in the first cell needs to be extended by P5 times. When the second factor is used for L3 measurement in the second cell, the delay of L3 measurement in the second cell needs to be extended by P5 times.

[0245] The second factor can be a percentage, a positive number, or a fraction, and can be applied to scenarios that are completely overlapping or not completely overlapping.

[0246] When the L3 measurement in the second cell and the L1 measurement in the first cell do not overlap, the value of the second factor is 1.

[0247] L3 measurements may include at least one of the following:

[0248] Synchronization signal (SS) - RSRP;

[0249] SS-RSRQ;

[0250] SS-SINR;

[0251] Channel State Information (CSI) - RSRP;

[0252] CSI-RSRQ;

[0253] CSI-SINR.

[0254] In practical applications, the values ​​of M1, M2, and M3 can be determined as needed. For example, they can be determined based on at least one factor such as the period of the reference symbol, the DRX cycle, CSSF, or MGRP, and may be set to 1 or 1.5. The values ​​of M1, M2, and M3 can be the same or different.

[0255] In practical applications, the period of the reference symbols of the second cell and the first cell can both be the SSB period, the period of the reference symbols of the second cell and the first cell can both be the CSI-RS period, the period of the reference symbols of the second cell and the first cell can both be the SMTC period, or the period of the reference symbols of the second cell and the first cell can be any combination of two of the following: SSB period, CSI-RS period, and SMTC period.

[0256] When the reference symbol of the first cell L1 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the second cell L3, the L1 measurement of the first cell is only performed at the reference symbol position that does not overlap with the L3 measurement of the second cell. In other words, the terminal only performs L1 measurement at the reference symbol position of the first cell that does not overlap with the reference symbol of the second cell. Specifically, when the reference symbol period of the first cell L1 is less than the reference symbol period of the second cell L3, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C). In this case, the L1 measurement delay of the first cell needs to be delayed by 1 / (1-A / C). That is, the second factor is applied to the L1 measurement of the first cell, and the L3 measurement of the second cell is not affected. In other words, the terminal can perform measurements at the positions of all reference symbols in the L3 of the second cell. When the reference symbol period of the first cell L1 is greater than the reference symbol period of the second cell L3, the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A). In this case, the L3 measurement of the second cell needs to be delayed by 1 / (1-C / A). That is, the first factor is applied to the L3 measurement of the second cell, and the L1 measurement of the first cell is not affected. In other words, the terminal can perform measurements at the positions of all reference symbols in the L1 of the first cell.

[0257] When the reference symbol of the first cell L1 partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the terminal only performs L1 measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell that do not overlap with the measurement interval. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1 is less than the measurement interval period, the terminal only performs L1 measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell that do not overlap with the measurement interval, and in this case, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z).

[0258] When the reference symbol of the second cell L3 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the first cell L1, and the reference symbol of the first cell L1 partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the terminal performs L1 measurement only at the reference symbol position of the first cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the second cell L3. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the first cell L1 is less than the measurement interval period, and when the reference symbol of the first cell L1 partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the second cell L3, the terminal performs L1 measurement only at the reference symbol position of the first cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the second cell L3. Correspondingly, the terminal performs L3 measurement only at the reference symbol position of the second cell that does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the first cell L1. More specifically, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z) and the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z) are applicable to the measurement of the first cell, and the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z) is applicable to the measurement of the second cell.

[0259] In related technologies, the terminal only needs to send and receive data with the serving cell. To increase throughput and improve system performance, the terminal can also send and receive data with one or more neighboring cells without cell handover. However, this places additional demands on the terminal, and link quality monitoring is required when sending and receiving data with neighboring cells, including measuring resources used for BFD and / or resources used for CBD. In this case, if the resources used for BFD and CBD in different cells overlap in the time domain, the terminal cannot perform simultaneous measurements due to the different data directions of the different cells. In this situation, the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0260] Specifically, the first information includes a third factor, which can be applied when there is overlap between the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell; that is, the third factor can be applied when there is overlap between the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell. Here, the overlap can include complete overlap or partial overlap between the BFD measurements of the first cell and the CBD measurements of the third cell. The overlap can include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap.

[0261] The third factor instructs the terminal on how to allocate BFD resources in the first cell and CBD resources in the third cell when there is a conflict between them. Specifically, the third factor is applied to latency measurement, and the terminal allocates resources between BFD in the first cell and CBD in the third cell based on the third factor.

[0262] Furthermore, in practical applications, there may be overlap between the resources of neighboring BFD and / or CBD and the measurement interval. This overlap can be complete or partial, including both BFD and / or CBD resources overlapping with the measurement interval. The overlap may include time-domain overlap and / or frequency-domain overlap, in which case the terminal performs measurements based on the first information.

[0263] In one embodiment, the third factor includes one of the following:

[0264] Percentage, meaning the value of the third factor is a percentage;

[0265] Positive numbers, such as 0.8, 1.5, or 3, less than or equal to 100;

[0266] Fractions, such as 4 / 5, etc.

[0267] When there is partial overlap between the reference symbols (i.e., resources) of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell, the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), or the third factor = N / (1-E / D); where N1 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0268] When the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z); where N2 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD in the first cell, and Z represents the measurement interval period.

[0269] When the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-F / Z); where N is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval.

[0270] When the reference symbols of the BFD of the first cell and the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z); where N3 is a positive number, D represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and E represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0271] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, the third factor = N4 / (1-F / G), or the third factor = N4 / (1-G / F); where N4 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, and G represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell.

[0272] When the reference symbols of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, and the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z); where N5 is a positive number, F represents the period of the reference symbol of the CBD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and G represents the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the third cell.

[0273] The third cell includes at least one of the following:

[0274] Serving the community;

[0275] Non-serviced cell;

[0276] A cell that is different from the PCI of the serving cell.

[0277] Here, when both the first and third cells are non-serving cells, their PCIs can be different. When both the first and third cells have PCIs different from the serving cell, their PCIs will be different. When both the first and third cells are TRPs, their PCIs, TRP IDs, or they may correspond to different network nodes.

[0278] In practical applications, the third factor can be applied to the measurement of the first cell or the measurement of the third cell.

[0279] If the resources of the BFD in the first cell and the CBD in the third cell do not overlap, the value of the third factor is 1.

[0280] In practical applications, the values ​​of N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5 can be determined as needed. For example, they can be determined based on at least one factor such as the period of the reference symbol, the DRX cycle, CSSF, or MGRP, and may be set to 1 or 1.5. The values ​​of N1, N2, N3, N4, and N5 can be the same or different.

[0281] When the BFD (Browser Detection) resources of the first cell partially overlap with the CBD (Central Business Detection) resources of the third cell, the BFD measurement of the first cell is only performed at resource locations where it does not overlap with the CBD measurement of the third cell. In other words, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol (also called the reference symbol used for BFD measurement) location of the first cell's BFD that does not overlap with the CBD resources of the third cell. Specifically, when the reference symbol period of the first cell's BFD is less than the reference symbol period of the third cell's CBD (also called the reference symbol used for CBD measurement), the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), and this third factor is applied to the BFD measurement of the first cell. When the reference symbol period of the first cell's BFD is greater than the reference symbol period of the third cell's CBD, the third factor = N1 / (1-E / D), and this third factor is applied to the CBD measurement of the third cell.

[0282] When the BFD resources of the first cell partially overlap with the measurement interval, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell's BFD that do not overlap with the measurement interval. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the first cell's BFD is less than the measurement interval period, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell's BFD that do not overlap with the measurement interval, and in this case, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z).

[0283] When the resources of the CBD of the first cell partially overlap with the measurement interval, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell CBD that do not overlap with the measurement interval. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the first cell CBD is less than the measurement interval period, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol positions of the first cell CBD that do not overlap with the measurement interval, and in this case, the third factor = N3 / (1-F / Z).

[0284] When the BFD (Browser Detection Function) of the first cell partially overlaps with the CBD (Center Detection and Distribution Function) of the third cell, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol position of the BFD of the first cell, which does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell. Specifically, when the period of the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell is less than the measurement interval period, and when the reference symbol of the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol position of the BFD of the first cell, which does not overlap with the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the CBD of the third cell. In this case, the third factor is applied to the BFD measurement of the first cell. Similarly, the terminal only performs CBD measurements at the reference symbol position of the CBD of the third cell, which does not overlap with the measurement interval or the BFD of the first cell. In this case, the third factor is applied to the CBD measurement of the third cell. More specifically, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z) and the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z) are applicable to the measurement of the first cell, and the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z) is applicable to the measurement of the third cell.

[0285] When the CBD resources of the first cell and the BFD resources of the third cell partially overlap, the CBD measurement of the first cell is only performed at resource locations that do not overlap with the BFD measurement of the third cell. In other words, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol locations of the first cell's CBD where there is no overlap with the BFD resources of the third cell. Specifically, when the reference symbol period of the first cell's CBD is less than the reference symbol period of the third cell's BFD, a third factor is applied to the BFD measurement of the first cell. When the reference symbol period of the first cell's CBD is greater than the reference symbol period of the third cell's BFD, the third factor is applied to the CBD measurement of the third cell.

[0286] When the resources of the first cell's CBDD and the third cell's BFD partially overlap, and the first cell's CBD partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol position of the first cell's CBD, which does not overlap with either the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the third cell's BFD. Specifically, when the period of the first cell's CBD reference symbol is less than the measurement interval period, and when the reference symbol of the first cell's CBD partially overlaps with the reference symbol of the third cell's BFD, the terminal only performs measurements at the reference symbol position of the first cell's CBD, which does not overlap with either the measurement interval or the reference symbol of the third cell's BFD. In this case, the third factor is applied to the first cell's CBD measurement. Similarly, the terminal only performs BFD measurements at the reference symbol position of the third cell's BFD, which does not overlap with either the measurement interval or the first cell's CBD. In this case, the third factor is applied to the third cell's BFD measurement. More specifically, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z) and the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z) are applicable to the measurement of the first cell, and the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z) is applicable to the measurement of the third cell.

[0287] In one embodiment, the impact of the above factors on measurement delay (at least one of the first cell, second cell, and third cell) can be expressed by one of the following formulas:

[0288] Measurement delay = max(T, ceil(M*P) * period of reference symbol * factor);

[0289] Measurement delay = M * P * period of reference symbol * factor;

[0290] Measurement delay = ceil(M*P) * period of reference symbol * factor;

[0291] Measurement delay = max(T,ceil(K*M*P)*max(DRX cycle, period of reference symbol))*factor;

[0292] Measurement delay = K * M * P * max(DRX cycle, period of reference symbol) * factor;

[0293] Measurement delay = ceil(M*P)*DRX cycle*factor;

[0294] Measurement delay = max(T, ceil(M*P*N)*period of reference symbol)*factor;

[0295] Measurement delay = max(T,ceil(1.5*M*P*N)*max(DRX cycle, period of reference symbol))*factor;

[0296] Measurement delay = ceil(1.5*M*P*N)*DRX cycle*factor;

[0297] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(M*P)*reference symbol period)*CSSF*factor;

[0298] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(K*M*P)*max(reference symbol period, DRX cycle))*CSSF*factor;

[0299] Measurement delay = ceil(M*P)*DRX cycle*CSSF*factor;

[0300] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(M*P*Q)*reference symbol period)*CSSF*factor;

[0301] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(1.5*M*P*Q)*max(reference symbol period, DRX cycle))*CSSF*factor;

[0302] Measurement delay = ceil(M*P*Q)*DRX cycle*CSSF*factor;

[0303] Measurement delay = max(600ms, M*max(MGRP, period of reference symbol))*CSSF*factor;

[0304] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(M*K)*max(MGRP, reference symbol period, DRX cycle))*CSSF*factor;

[0305] Measurement delay = M * max(MGRP, DRX cycle) * CSSF * factor;

[0306] Measurement delay = max(600ms, M*max(MGRP, period of reference symbol))*CSSF*factor;

[0307] Measurement delay = max(600ms, ceil(1.5*M)*max(MGRP, reference symbol period, DRX cycle))*CSSF*factor;

[0308] Measurement delay = M * max(MGRP, DRX cycle) * CSSF * factor.

[0309] The `max()` function is used to find the maximum value, and the `ceil()` function is used to round up. `T` is a specific time length, which can be used for measurement reporting or measurement itself. `M` is an integer, and its value can be set as needed, such as 1, 3, 5, 24, 40, or 64. `P` can be 1 or other positive numbers, and its specific value is related to the reference symbol and measurement interval or SMTC of the serving cell. `N` is an integer, such as 8, which can be understood as being related to the beam. `K` is a positive number, and its value can be 1, 1.5, or 7.5, which is related to the high-speed rail configuration and / or SMTC cycle. `CSSF` is the carrier-specific scaling factor, which can be understood as being related to the number of frequency points and / or frequency bands. `Q` is 1 or 1.5, specifically related to the RLM, BFD, CBD, or L1 reference symbol of the serving cell and the time domain location of the SMTC.

[0310] It should be noted that the factors in the above formula can be the first factor, the second factor, or the third factor.

[0311] In practical applications, when conducting measurements, depending on the scenario, the above three factors can be used individually, two of the three factors can be used, or all three factors can be used simultaneously. When using two or three factors, the factor in the formula is the product of the two or three factors.

[0312] In practical applications, when the factor in the above formula for determining the measurement delay is the first factor, it can be applied to scenarios where the time offset between the serving cell and the first cell (which can be expressed as timing offset, and can be understood as the time difference between the terminal receiving data or signals from the serving cell and the first cell) is less than or equal to a certain threshold (e.g., cyclic prefix (CP), or CP / 2, etc.).

[0313] In the formula for determining the measurement delay mentioned above, when the factor is the second factor, it can be applied to scenarios where the time offset between the second cell and the first cell (which can be understood as the time difference between the terminal receiving data or signals from the second cell and the first cell) is less than or equal to a certain threshold (e.g., CP, or CP / 2, etc.).

[0314] In the formula for determining the measurement delay mentioned above, when the factor is the third factor, it can be applied to scenarios where the time offset between the third cell and the first cell (which can be understood as the time difference between the terminal receiving data or signals from the third cell and the first cell) is less than or equal to a certain threshold (e.g., CP, or CP / 2, etc.).

[0315] It should be noted that, for the first factor, the second factor, and the third factor, when the corresponding time deviation exceeds the corresponding threshold, the formula for determining the measurement delay can also include the cell data of the non-serving cell. Specifically, in addition to multiplying by the corresponding factor, the formula can also be multiplied by the number of non-serving cells.

[0316] To balance robustness and mobility, the terminal can also obtain auxiliary information (i.e., indication information), which it uses to perform beam management measurements of neighboring cells and / or related measurements for link quality monitoring (i.e., BFD measurements and / or CBD measurements).

[0317] Based on this, in one embodiment, the first information includes at least one of the following:

[0318] The first indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously when there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L1 measurement of the serving cell;

[0319] The second indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if there is overlap between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L3 measurement of the second cell;

[0320] The third indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell overlap, or whether to measure simultaneously if the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell overlap.

[0321] The fourth instruction information indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or the first threshold of the first cell.

[0322] In practical applications, the above indication information can be expressed using TRUE and FALSE to indicate whether simultaneous measurements are required. For example, TRUE means simultaneous measurements are needed, and FALSE means simultaneous measurements are not required. Alternatively, a bit sequence can be used. For instance, a bit sequence value of 0 indicates that simultaneous measurements are not required, while a bit sequence value of 1 indicates that simultaneous measurements are required.

[0323] The first indication information indicates whether to abandon the L1 measurement of the first cell when there is a conflict between the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L1 measurement of the serving cell (at this time, since the L1 measurement of the serving cell will affect link quality monitoring in order to configure reasonable transmit and receive beams for the terminal, abandoning the L1 measurement of the serving cell can be disregarded). When the first indication information indicates abandoning the L1 measurement of the first cell, the terminal abandons the L1 measurement of the first cell, which has no impact on the L1 measurement of the serving cell. When the first indication information indicates not to abandon the L1 measurement of the first cell, the terminal needs to balance the L1 measurement of the first cell and the L1 measurement of the serving cell, and needs to allocate resources between the two. Specifically, the terminal can perform measurements based on a first factor. The first indication information can be issued by the network side (e.g., broadcast or RRC signaling). For example, the first factor can be issued by the network side (e.g., RRC signaling). By indicating through the network, different allocation methods can be adopted for different scenarios, which is more adaptable. For example, when the network wants to ensure the beam management performance of the serving cell, the network can allocate more resources to the serving cell L1 measurement by configuring the first factor, thereby reducing the impact on the serving cell L1 measurement. For example, when the network wants to quickly find suitable neighboring cell beams, configure neighboring cell beams for terminals, and achieve high-speed data transmission and reception, the network can allocate more resources to the neighboring cell L1 measurement by configuring the first factor, thereby accelerating L1 measurement.

[0324] The second indication information indicates whether a sharing mechanism needs to be enabled when there is a conflict between L1 measurements in the first cell and L3 measurements in the second cell. If the second indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should not be enabled, the terminal needs to choose between L3 measurements in the second cell and L1 measurements in the first cell, abandoning one of the measurements. In this case, the first indication information can also instruct the terminal to abandon L1 measurements in the first cell or to abandon L3 measurements in the second cell. For example, when the network side wants to quickly complete cell handover, it can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform neighbor cell L3 measurements (abandoning neighbor cell L1 measurements) when there is a time-domain conflict. For instance, when the network side wants to quickly find a suitable neighbor cell beam to configure the terminal for high-speed data transmission and reception, it can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform neighbor cell L1 measurements (abandoning neighbor cell L3 measurements) when there is a time-domain conflict. When the second indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should be enabled, the terminal needs to consider both L1 measurements in the first cell and L3 measurements in the second cell, requiring resource allocation between them. Specifically, the terminal can perform measurements based on a second factor. For example, the first indication information can be issued by the network side (e.g., via broadcast or RRC signaling) through network indication, enabling different allocation methods to be used in different scenarios, thus improving adaptability. For instance, when the network side wants to complete cell handover quickly, it can allocate more resources for neighboring cell L3 measurements by configuring the second factor, thereby accelerating L3 measurements. Similarly, when the network side wants to quickly find suitable neighboring cell beams and configure them for the terminal to achieve high-speed data transmission and reception, it can allocate more resources for neighboring cell L1 measurements by configuring the second factor, thereby accelerating L1 measurements.

[0325] The third indication information can indicate whether to enable a sharing mechanism when there is a conflict between the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell. When the third indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should not be enabled, the terminal needs to choose between the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell, and abandon one of the measurements. In this case, the first indication information can also instruct the terminal to abandon the BFD measurement of the first cell or to abandon the CBD measurement of the third cell. For example, when the network side wants to perform CBD quickly, the network side can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform CBD measurement (abandon neighboring cell BFD measurement) when there is a time domain conflict. For example, when the network side wants to better detect link quality, the network side can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform BFD measurement of the first cell (abandoning neighboring cell CBD measurement) when there is a time domain conflict. When the third indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should be enabled, the terminal needs to consider both the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell, and needs to allocate resources between the two. Specifically, the terminal can perform the measurement based on a third factor. For example, the third indication information can be issued by the network side (e.g., via broadcast or RRC signaling) through network indication, enabling different allocation methods to be used in different scenarios, thus improving adaptability. For instance, when the network side wants to perform CBD quickly, it can allocate more resources to neighboring cell CBD measurements through the configuration of the third factor, accelerating CBD measurements. Similarly, when the network side wants to better detect link quality issues, it can allocate more resources to neighboring cell BFD measurements through the configuration of the third factor, accelerating BFD measurements.

[0326] The third indication information can indicate whether to enable a sharing mechanism when there is a conflict between the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell. When the third indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should not be enabled, the terminal needs to choose between the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell to abandon one of the measurements. In this case, the first indication information can also instruct the terminal to abandon the CBD measurement of the first cell or to abandon the BFD measurement of the third cell. For example, when the network side wants to perform CBD quickly, the network side can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform the CBD measurement of the first cell (abandoning the neighboring cell BFD measurement) when there is a time domain conflict. For example, when the network side wants to better detect link quality, the network side can instruct (e.g., RRC signaling) the terminal to perform the BFD measurement of the third cell (abandoning the neighboring cell CBD measurement) when there is a time domain conflict. When the third indication information indicates that the sharing mechanism should be enabled, the terminal needs to balance the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell, and needs to allocate resources between the two. Specifically, the terminal can perform the measurement based on a third factor. For example, the third indication information can be issued by the network side (e.g., via broadcast or RRC signaling) through network indication, enabling different allocation methods to be used in different scenarios, thus improving adaptability. For instance, when the network side wants to perform CBD quickly, it can allocate more resources to neighboring cell CBD measurements through the configuration of the third factor, accelerating CBD measurements. Similarly, when the network side wants to better detect link quality issues, it can allocate more resources to neighboring cell BFD measurements through the configuration of the third factor, accelerating BFD measurements.

[0327] Regarding the fourth indication information, if the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are higher than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining P1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; if the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is disabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are lower than the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining Q1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; P1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, Q1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P1 is less than Q1.

[0328] The fourth indication information indicates whether the terminal can quickly report the measurement results of the first cell beam management, i.e., report the L1 measurement results of the first cell. For example, when the network side has data transmission and wants to quickly perform neighbor cell beam switching, the fourth indication information can be used to instruct fast reporting to be enabled, so the terminal can report immediately after obtaining the L1 measurement results. When the network side wants to ensure the stability of neighbor cell beam switching, the fourth indication information can be used to instruct fast reporting to be disabled, so the terminal can only report after obtaining several (i.e., Q1) L1 measurement results.

[0329] Specifically, when the fourth indication information indicates that the terminal can quickly report the L1 measurement results of the first cell, and P1 is 1, the terminal immediately reports each L1 measurement result of the first cell it obtains; when P1 is an integer greater than 1, the terminal immediately reports each P1 L1 measurement result of the first cell it obtains. Here, during reporting, the terminal can report the average of the P1 measurement results, or it can report the maximum or minimum value among the P1 measurement results; this embodiment does not limit this.

[0330] When the fourth indication information instructs the terminal to disable rapid reporting of the measurement results of the first cell L1, the terminal can only report after acquiring Q1 measurement results of the first cell L1. During reporting, the terminal can report the average of the Q1 measurement results, or it can report the maximum or minimum value among the Q1 measurement results; this embodiment does not limit this.

[0331] In practical applications, the fourth indication information can implicitly indicate whether the terminal can quickly report the measurement results of the first cell beam management. Specifically, a counter can be used to indicate whether the terminal can quickly report the measurement results of the first cell beam management.

[0332] More specifically, when the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is turned on or off, the fourth indication information includes a first counter;

[0333] The terminal reports the measurement results when the number of measurement results obtained in the first cell L1 meets the requirements of the first counter.

[0334] The counter value indicates whether the terminal can quickly report the measurement results of the first cell beam management. In practical applications, the network side can configure different counter values ​​according to different scenario requirements to achieve a balance between robustness and mobility performance.

[0335] When the fourth indication information indicates the first threshold, if the L1 measurement result of the first cell is higher than or equal to the first threshold (indicating that the current channel quality of the first cell is good, and the terminal can quickly report the measurement result), and P1 is 1, the terminal immediately reports each L1 measurement result of the first cell it obtains; if P1 is an integer greater than 1, the terminal immediately reports each L1 measurement result of the first cell it obtains. Here, when reporting, the terminal can report the average value of the P1 measurement results, or the maximum or minimum value among the P1 measurement results; this embodiment does not limit this. Correspondingly, when the L1 measurement result of the first cell is lower than the first threshold (indicating that the current channel quality of the first cell is poor, and the terminal cannot quickly report the measurement result), the terminal can only report after obtaining Q1 L1 measurement results of the first cells. When reporting, the terminal can report the average value of the Q1 measurement results, or the maximum or minimum value among the Q1 measurement results; this embodiment does not limit this.

[0336] In practical applications, the values ​​of P1 and Q1 can be configured by the network side, such as through broadcast or RRC signaling.

[0337] To increase robustness, a threshold (i.e. a quality threshold) for beam management measurement result reporting can be introduced, and only beams with quality higher than this threshold will be reported.

[0338] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0339] Receive second information sent by the network side, the second information indicating a second threshold;

[0340] Report to the network side any measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0341] The network side may send the second information via broadcast or RRC signaling, but this application embodiment does not limit this.

[0342] In practical applications, to increase robustness, only the number of beams in the first cell that is higher than or equal to the second threshold will be reported if it meets a certain threshold.

[0343] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0344] Receive third information sent by the network side, the third information indicating a third threshold;

[0345] When the number of L1 measurement results in the first cell that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the third threshold, the measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold are reported to the network side.

[0346] The network side may send third information through broadcasting or RRC signaling, but this application embodiment does not limit this.

[0347] Specifically, in one embodiment, the third information includes a second counter;

[0348] When the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the terminal reports to the network side the measurement results of the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0349] In practical applications, the network side can configure different counter values ​​according to different scenario requirements to achieve robustness.

[0350] For the L1 measurement reporting of the first cell of the terminal, the network side configures a maximum number of beams that the terminal can report, in conjunction with the aforementioned second threshold. The terminal can only report beams that meet the quality threshold. If the number of beams that meet the quality threshold is greater than the maximum number of beams configured by the network, then the terminal can only select beams that meet the beam number reporting requirements, starting from the highest quality beam and sorting them from high to low according to the quality threshold.

[0351] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0352] Receive the fourth information sent by the network side, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results;

[0353] If the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold is greater than the maximum number, the maximum number of measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold shall be selected from the measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold and reported.

[0354] The network side may send the fourth information through broadcasting or RRC signaling, but this application embodiment does not limit this.

[0355] Regarding the reporting of measurement results related to beam management, the terminal can report absolute values, that is, the absolute value of the L1 measurement result of the first cell reported by the terminal. The network can also be configured to allow the terminal to report relative values ​​relative to the measurement result of the first beam, that is, the relative value of the L1 measurement result of the first cell reported by the terminal relative to the measurement result of the first beam.

[0356] The quality of the first beam can be either the beam with the highest quality in the first cell or the beam with the highest quality in the serving cell. Here, "quality" refers to a measurement quantity, also known as a measurement result, and includes at least one of the following:

[0357] SS-RSRP;

[0358] SS-SINR;

[0359] SS-RSRQ;

[0360] L1-RSRP;

[0361] L1-SINR;

[0362] L1-RSRQ;

[0363] CSI-RSRP;

[0364] CSI-RSRQ;

[0365] CSI-SINR.

[0366] Considering that the terminal may also perform mobility-related measurements (L3 measurements) of neighboring cells in the cell for which beam management measurements are performed, for such terminals, the L3 measurement results can be reported at the same time as the beam management measurement results of the target cell (i.e., the first cell).

[0367] Based on this, in one embodiment, when reporting the measurement results of the first cell L1, the method further includes:

[0368] Report the measurement results of L3 in the first community.

[0369] The network can use signaling (such as RRC signaling) to instruct the terminal whether to report L3 measurement results. This method helps the network better understand the target cell situation, which is crucial for subsequent scheduling decisions.

[0370] Based on this, in one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0371] The terminal receives the fifth information sent by the network side, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0372] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3, the measurement results of the first cell L1 are reported simultaneously with the measurement results of L3.

[0373] In step 202, the terminal performs a measurement related to the first information.

[0374] It should be noted that when the measurement of the first cell includes RLM, the reference symbol for RLM measurement is the same type as that for L1 measurement, CBD measurement, and BFD measurement, and the processing method during measurement is also the same as that for these measurements. In other words, the principle of the above factors can be applied to RLM measurement.

[0375] After the terminal reports the measurement results of the first cell to the network side, the network side configures beam switching based on the reported measurement results. Correspondingly, the terminal performs beam switching based on the network side's configuration to switch to the beam of the neighboring cell.

[0376] Accordingly, embodiments of this application also provide a measurement method applied to the network side, i.e., applied to network devices (specifically, base stations), such as... Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0377] Step 301: Determine first information, which is information related to the measurement of the first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM;

[0378] Step 302: Send the first message to the terminal.

[0379] In practical applications, the network device determines the first information according to the needs of the scenario, and this application embodiment does not limit this.

[0380] In one embodiment, the first information includes fourth indication information, which indicates whether to enable or disable rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or a first threshold of the first cell;

[0381] Receive the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal based on the first information.

[0382] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0383] The terminal is sent a second message indicating a second threshold. The second threshold is used by the terminal to report measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0384] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0385] A third message is sent to the terminal, the third message indicating a third threshold; the third threshold is used for the terminal to report the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results meets the third threshold.

[0386] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0387] A fourth message is sent to the terminal, indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results.

[0388] In one embodiment, when receiving the measurement results of the first cell L1, the method may further include:

[0389] Receive the measurement results of the first cell L3 reported by the terminal.

[0390] In one embodiment, the method may further include:

[0391] Send a fifth message to the terminal, the fifth message indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0392] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3, the terminal receives the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal while simultaneously receiving the measurement results of L3 reported by the terminal.

[0393] The measurement method provided in this application embodiment involves a terminal acquiring first information, which is information related to the measurement of a first cell. The measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM. The solution provided in this application embodiment allows the terminal to acquire information related to L1 measurements of neighboring cells, thereby enabling measurement to be performed based on the information, thus improving the stability of neighboring cell beam switching based on L1 measurements and enhancing mobility performance. The terminal also acquires information related to neighboring cell link quality monitoring measurements, enabling measurement to be performed based on the information, thereby enabling data transmission and reception with one or more neighboring cells without cell handover, improving throughput and system performance.

[0394] To implement the terminal-side method of this application embodiment, this application embodiment also provides a measuring device, which is installed on the terminal, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:

[0395] The acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire first information, which is information related to the measurement of the first cell, and the measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM.

[0396] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device may further include:

[0397] The measurement unit 402 is used to perform measurements based on the first information and to report the measurements.

[0398] In one embodiment, the first information includes fourth indication information, which indicates whether to enable or disable rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or a first threshold of the first cell;

[0399] The measuring unit 402 is used for:

[0400] When the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are higher than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining P1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; when the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is disabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are lower than the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining Q1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; P1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, Q1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P1 is less than Q1.

[0401] In one embodiment, when the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or disabled, the fourth indication information includes a first counter;

[0402] When the number of measurement results obtained for the first cell L1 meets the requirements of the first counter, the measurement unit 402 reports the measurement results.

[0403] In one embodiment, the acquisition unit 401 is further configured to receive second information sent by the network side, the second information indicating a second threshold;

[0404] The measurement unit 402 is used to report to the network side the measurement results of the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0405] In one embodiment, the acquisition unit 401 is further configured to receive third information sent by the network side, the third information indicating a third threshold;

[0406] The measurement unit 402 is used to report the measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the third threshold.

[0407] In one embodiment, the third information includes a second counter;

[0408] When the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the measurement unit 402 reports the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side.

[0409] In one embodiment, the acquisition unit 401 is further configured to receive fourth information sent by the network side, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results;

[0410] The measurement unit 402 is used to select the maximum number of measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold in the L1 measurement results and report them.

[0411] In one embodiment, the measuring unit 402 is used for:

[0412] Report the absolute value of the measurement results;

[0413] or,

[0414] Report the relative value of the measurement results with respect to the measurement results of the first beam.

[0415] In one embodiment, when reporting the measurement results of the first cell L1, the measurement unit 402 is also used to report the measurement results of the first cell L3.

[0416] In one embodiment, the acquisition unit 401 is further configured to receive fifth information sent by the network side, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0417] The measurement unit 402 is used to report the measurement results of the first cell L1 and the measurement results of L3 simultaneously when the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3.

[0418] In practical applications, the acquisition unit 401 and the measurement unit 402 can be implemented by a processor in the measurement device combined with a communication interface.

[0419] To implement the method on the network device side of this application embodiment, this application embodiment also provides a measuring device, which is installed on the network device, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the device includes:

[0420] The sending unit 501 is configured to send first information to the terminal, the first information being information related to the measurement of a first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM.

[0421] In one embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the device may further include:

[0422] The determining unit 502 is used to determine the first information.

[0423] In one embodiment, the device may further include a receiving unit; wherein,

[0424] The first information includes a fourth indication, which indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or a first threshold of the first cell;

[0425] The receiving unit is used to receive the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal based on the first information.

[0426] In one embodiment, the sending unit 501 is further configured to send second information to the terminal, the second information indicating a second threshold, the second threshold being used by the terminal to report measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0427] In one embodiment, the sending unit 501 is further configured to send third information to the terminal, the third information indicating a third threshold; the third threshold is used for the terminal to report the measurement results of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold satisfies the third threshold.

[0428] In one embodiment, the sending unit 501 is further configured to send fourth information to the terminal, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results.

[0429] In one embodiment, the receiving unit is configured to receive the measurement results of the first cell L3 reported by the terminal when receiving the measurement results of the first cell L1.

[0430] In one embodiment, the sending unit 501 is further configured to send fifth information to the terminal, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0431] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement result of the first cell L3, the receiving unit receives the measurement result of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal at the same time as receiving the measurement result of L3 reported by the terminal.

[0432] In practical applications, the sending unit 501 and the receiving unit can be implemented by the communication interface in the measuring device, and the determining unit 502 can be implemented by the processor in the measuring device.

[0433] It should be noted that the information reporting device provided in the above embodiments is only illustrated by the division of the above program modules. In actual applications, the above processing can be assigned to different program modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the device can be divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the information reporting device and the information reporting method embodiments provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and their specific implementation process can be found in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

[0434] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the terminal-side method of the embodiments of this application, the embodiments of this application also provide a terminal, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the terminal 600 includes:

[0435] The first communication interface 601 is capable of exchanging information with the network side;

[0436] The first processor 602 is connected to the first communication interface 601 to enable information interaction with the network side and to execute the methods provided by one or more of the above-mentioned terminal side technical solutions when running a computer program.

[0437] The computer program is stored in the first memory 603.

[0438] Specifically, the first processor 602 is configured to acquire first information, which is information related to the measurement of the first cell, and the measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM.

[0439] In one embodiment, the first processor 602 receives first information sent by the network side through the first communication interface 601.

[0440] In one embodiment, the first processor 602 is configured to perform measurements based on first information through the first communication interface 601, and to report the measurements through the first communication interface 601.

[0441] In one embodiment, the first information includes fourth indication information, which indicates whether to enable or disable rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or a first threshold of the first cell;

[0442] The first processor 602 is used for:

[0443] When the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are higher than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining P1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; when the fourth indication information indicates that fast reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is disabled or the L1 measurement results of the first cell are lower than the first threshold, the measurement results are reported to the network side after obtaining Q1 L1 measurement results of the first cell; P1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, Q1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P1 is less than Q1.

[0444] In one embodiment, when the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of L1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or disabled, the fourth indication information includes a first counter;

[0445] When the number of measurement results obtained in the first cell L1 meets the requirements of the first counter, the first processor 602 reports the measurement results.

[0446] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 601 is used to receive second information sent by the network side, the second information indicating a second threshold;

[0447] The first processor 602 is used to report to the network side the measurement results of the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0448] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 601 is further configured to receive third information sent by the network side, the third information indicating a third threshold;

[0449] The first processor 602 is used to report the measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the third threshold.

[0450] In one embodiment, the third information includes a second counter;

[0451] When the number of L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the first processor 602 reports the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side.

[0452] In one embodiment, the first communication interface 601 is further configured to receive fourth information sent by the network side, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results;

[0453] The first processor 602 is configured to select the maximum number of measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold from the measurement results of L1 measurement results and report them.

[0454] In one embodiment, the first processor 602 is configured to:

[0455] Report the absolute value of the measurement results;

[0456] or,

[0457] Report the relative value of the measurement results with respect to the measurement results of the first beam.

[0458] In one embodiment, when reporting the measurement results of the first cell L1, the first processor 602 is also used to report the measurement results of the first cell L3 through the first communication interface.

[0459] In one embodiment, the first communication interface library 601 is further configured to receive fifth information sent by the network side, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0460] The first processor 602 is configured to report the measurement results of the first cell L1 and the measurement results of L3 simultaneously when the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3.

[0461] It should be noted that the specific processing procedures of the first processor 602 and the first communication interface 601 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0462] Of course, in practical applications, the various components in terminal 600 are coupled together through bus system 604. It can be understood that bus system 604 is used to implement communication between these components. In addition to a data bus, bus system 604 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity, in... Figure 6 The general designated all buses as Bus System 604.

[0463] The first memory 603 in this embodiment is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the terminal 600. Examples of such data include any computer program used to operate on the terminal 600.

[0464] The methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be applied to the first processor 602, or implemented by the first processor 602. The first processor 602 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware or by instructions in the form of software in the first processor 602. The first processor 602 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The first processor 602 can implement or execute the methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be directly reflected as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or being executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the first memory 603. The first processor 602 reads the information in the first memory 603 and completes the steps of the aforementioned method in combination with its hardware.

[0465] In an exemplary embodiment, terminal 600 may be implemented by one or more application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), DSPs, programmable logic devices (PLDs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers (MCUs), microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned method.

[0466] Based on the hardware implementation of the above program modules, and in order to implement the method on the network device side of the embodiments of this application, the embodiments of this application also provide a network device, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the network device 700 includes:

[0467] The second communication interface 701 is capable of exchanging information with the terminal;

[0468] The second processor 702 is connected to the second communication interface 701 to enable information interaction with the terminal and to execute the methods provided by one or more technical solutions on the network device side when running computer programs.

[0469] The computer program is stored in the second memory 703.

[0470] Specifically, the second communication interface 701 is used to send first information to the terminal. The first information is information related to the measurement of the first cell. The measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: L1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM.

[0471] In one embodiment, the second processor 702 is used to determine the first information.

[0472] In one embodiment, the first information includes fourth indication information, which indicates whether to enable or disable rapid reporting of L1 measurement results or a first threshold of the first cell;

[0473] The second communication interface 701 is also used to receive the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal based on the first information.

[0474] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 701 is further configured to send second information to the terminal, the second information indicating a second threshold, the second threshold being used by the terminal to report measurement results in the first cell L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

[0475] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 701 is further configured to send third information to the terminal, the third information indicating a third threshold; the third threshold is used by the terminal to report the measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of measurement results in the L1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold satisfies the third threshold.

[0476] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 701 is further configured to send a fourth message to the terminal, the fourth message indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results.

[0477] In one embodiment, the receiving unit is configured to receive the measurement results of the first cell L3 reported by the terminal when receiving the measurement results of the first cell L1.

[0478] In one embodiment, the second communication interface 701 is further configured to send fifth information to the terminal, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell L3;

[0479] When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell L3, the second communication interface 701 receives the measurement results of the first cell L1 reported by the terminal and the measurement results of L3 reported by the terminal at the same time.

[0480] It should be noted that the specific processing procedures of the second processor 702 and the second communication interface 701 can be understood by referring to the above method.

[0481] Of course, in practical applications, the various components in network device 700 are coupled together through bus system 704. It can be understood that bus system 704 is used to implement communication between these components. In addition to a data bus, bus system 704 also includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity, in... Figure 7 The general designated all buses as Bus System 704.

[0482] The second memory 703 in this embodiment is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the network device 700. Examples of such data include any computer program used to operate on the network device 700.

[0483] The methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be applied to the second processor 702, or implemented by the second processor 702. The second processor 702 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware or by instructions in the form of software in the second processor 702. The second processor 702 may be a general-purpose processor, a DSP, or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The second processor 702 can implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of this application. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor, etc. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of this application can be directly manifested as being executed by a hardware decoding processor, or being executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a storage medium, which is located in the second memory 703. The second processor 702 reads the information in the second memory 703 and completes the steps of the aforementioned method in combination with its hardware.

[0484] In an exemplary embodiment, the network device 700 may be implemented by one or more ASICs, DSPs, PLDs, CPLDs, FPGAs, general-purpose processors, controllers, MCUs, microprocessors, or other electronic components to perform the aforementioned method.

[0485] It is understood that the memories (first memory 603, second memory 703) in the embodiments of this application can be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or both. Non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), ferromagnetic random access memory (FRAM), flash memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disc, or compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM); magnetic surface memory can be disk storage or magnetic tape storage. Volatile memory can be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus Random Access Memory (DRRAM).The memories described in the embodiments of this application are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.

[0486] This application also provides a measurement system, such as... Figure 8 As shown, the system includes: terminal 801 and network device 802.

[0487] It should be noted that the specific processing procedures of the terminal 801 and network device 802 have been described in detail above and will not be repeated here.

[0488] In an exemplary embodiment, this application also provides a storage medium, namely a computer storage medium, specifically a computer-readable storage medium. For example, it may include a first memory 603 storing a computer program, which can be executed by a first processor 602 of a terminal 600 to complete the steps described in the aforementioned terminal-side method. Another example is a second memory 703 storing a computer program, which can be executed by a second processor 702 of a network device 700 to complete the steps described in the aforementioned network device-side method. The computer-readable storage medium may be a memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface memory, optical disc, or CD-ROM.

[0489] It should be noted that terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0490] Furthermore, the technical solutions described in the embodiments of this application can be combined arbitrarily without conflict.

[0491] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method of measurement, characterized by, Applied to terminals, including: Obtain first information, which is information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; Candidate beam detection for CBD; Beam Failure Detection (BFD) Radio Link Monitoring (RLM); among which, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the synchronization signal block (SSB) of the serving cell and the first cell overlaps; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first cell includes neighboring cells or cells with a different Physical Cell Identifier (PCI) from the serving cell.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the serving cell and the SSB of the first cell, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B), or the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A); where K1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of the first cell at layer 1, and B represents the period of the SSB of the serving cell at layer 1. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell and the measurement interval, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z); where K2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the SSB of the serving cell partially overlaps with the SSB of the first cell, and the SSB of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z); where K3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and B represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the serving cell.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first information also includes a second factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The second factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell layer 1 and the SSB of the second cell layer 3, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C), or the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A); where M1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of the first cell layer 1, and C represents the period of the SSB of the second cell layer 3. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell and the measurement interval, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z); where M2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the SSB of the first cell and the SSB of the second cell partially overlap, and the SSB of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z); where M3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and C represents the period of the SSB of layer 3 of the second cell.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first information also includes a third factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein, The third factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the BFD of the first cell and the SSB of the CBD of the third cell, the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), or the third factor = N1 / (1-E / D); where N1 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the first cell, and E represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When the SSB of the BFD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z); where N2 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD in the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the CBD of the first cell and the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-F / Z); where N is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the BFD of the first cell and the SSB of the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z); where N3 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and E represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell, the third factor = N4 / (1-F / G), or the third factor = N4 / (1-G / F); where N4 is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the first cell, and G represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When the SSB of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, and the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z); where N5 is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and G represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the third cell.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first information also includes at least one of the following: The first indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously when there is overlap between the Layer 1 measurement of the first cell and the Layer 1 measurement of the serving cell; The second indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if there is overlap between the layer 1 measurement of the first cell and the layer 3 measurement of the second cell; The third indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell overlap, or whether to measure simultaneously if the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell overlap. The fourth instruction information indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of the Layer 1 measurement results or the first threshold of the first cell.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that, When the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of the Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or the Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell are higher than or equal to the first threshold, the measurement results of P1 Layer 1 measurements of the first cell are obtained and then reported to the network side. Alternatively, if the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of the Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell is turned off or the Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell are lower than the first threshold, the measurement results of the first cell's Q1 Layer 1 measurements are obtained and then reported to the network side; P1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, Q1 is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and P1 is less than Q1.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein, When the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or disabled, the fourth indication information includes a first counter; The measurement results are reported when the number of measurement results obtained in the first cell layer 1 meets the requirements of the first counter.

11. The method of claim 9, wherein, The method further includes: Receive second information sent by the network side, the second information indicating a second threshold; Report to the network side the measurement results of the first cell layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein, The method further includes: Receive third information sent by the network side, the third information indicating a third threshold; When the number of measurement results in Layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the third threshold, the measurement results in Layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold are reported to the network side.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein, The third information includes a second counter; When the number of measurement results in Layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the measurement results in Layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold are reported to the network side.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein, The method further includes: Receive the fourth information sent by the network side, the fourth information indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results; If the number of measurement results at or above the second threshold in the Layer 1 measurement results is greater than the maximum number, the maximum number of measurement results at or above the second threshold shall be selected and reported.

15. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that, Report the absolute value of the measurement results; or, Report the relative value of the measurement results with respect to the measurement results of the first beam.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein, The first beam includes one of the following: The highest quality beam in the first cell; The beam that provides the highest quality service to the community.

17. The method of claim 9, wherein, When reporting the measurement results of the first cell layer 1, the method further includes: Report the measurement results for the first floor of the first community.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein, The method further includes: The terminal receives the fifth information sent by the network side, the fifth information indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell layer 3; When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell layer 3, the measurement results of the first cell layer 1 are reported simultaneously with the measurement results of layer 3.

19. A method of measurement, characterized by, Applied to network devices, including: Send first information to the terminal, the first information being information related to the measurement of a first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM; where, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the SSB of the serving cell and the first cell overlap; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein, The first cell includes neighboring cells or cells with a different PCI from the serving cell.

21. The method of claim 19, wherein, The first factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the serving cell and the SSB of the first cell, the first factor = K1 / (1-A / B), or the first factor = K1 / (1-B / A); where K1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of the first cell at layer 1, and B represents the period of the SSB of the serving cell at layer 1. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell and the measurement interval, the first factor = K2 / (1-A / Z); where K2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the SSB of the serving cell partially overlaps with the SSB of the first cell and the SSB of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the first factor = K3 / (1-A / BA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AA / Z), or the first factor = K3 / (1-B / AB / Z); where K3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and B represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the serving cell.

22. The method of claim 19, wherein, The first information also includes a second factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein, The second factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell layer 1 and the SSB of the second cell layer 3, the second factor = M1 / (1-A / C), or the second factor = M1 / (1-C / A); where M1 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of the first cell layer 1, and C represents the period of the SSB of the second cell layer 3. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the first cell and the measurement interval, the second factor = M2 / (1-A / Z); where M2 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the SSB of the first cell and the SSB of the second cell partially overlap, and the SSB of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the second factor = M3 / (1-A / CA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AA / Z), or the second factor = M3 / (1-C / AC / Z); where M3 is a positive number, A represents the period of the SSB of layer 1 of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and C represents the period of the SSB of layer 3 of the second cell.

24. The method of claim 19, wherein, The first information also includes a third factor, which is applied to the measurement delay.

25. The method of claim 24, wherein, The third factor includes one of the following: percentage; Positive numbers; Fraction; When there is partial overlap between the BFD of the first cell and the SSB of the CBD of the third cell, the third factor = N1 / (1-D / E), or the third factor = N1 / (1-E / D); where N1 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the first cell, and E represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When the SSB of the BFD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N2 / (1-D / Z); where N2 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD in the first cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the SSB of the CBD in the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor is N3 / (1-E / Z); where N is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD in the third cell, and Z represents the period of the measurement interval. When the BFD of the first cell and the SSB of the CBD of the third cell partially overlap, and the BFD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N3 / (1-D / ED / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DD / Z), or the third factor = N3 / (1-E / DE / Z); where N3 is a positive number, D represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and E represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When there is partial overlap between the SSB of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell, the third factor = N4 / (1-F / G), or the third factor = N4 / (1-G / F); where N4 is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the first cell, and G represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the third cell. When the SSB of the CBD of the first cell and the BFD of the third cell partially overlap, and the CBD of the first cell partially overlaps with the measurement interval, the third factor = N5 / (1-F / GF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FF / Z), or the third factor = N5 / (1-G / FG / Z); where N5 is a positive number, F represents the period of the SSB of the CBD of the first cell, Z represents the period of the measurement interval, and GE represents the period of the SSB of the BFD of the third cell.

26. The method of claim 19, wherein, The first information also includes at least one of the following: The first indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously when there is overlap between the Layer 1 measurement of the first cell and the Layer 1 measurement of the serving cell; The second indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if there is overlap between the layer 1 measurement of the first cell and the layer 3 measurement of the second cell; The third indication information indicates whether to measure simultaneously if the BFD measurement of the first cell and the CBD measurement of the third cell overlap, or whether to measure simultaneously if the CBD measurement of the first cell and the BFD measurement of the third cell overlap. The fourth instruction information indicates whether to enable or disable the rapid reporting of the Layer 1 measurement results or the first threshold of the first cell.

27. The method of claim 26, wherein, If the first information includes the fourth indication information, the method further includes: Receive the measurement results of the first cell layer 1 reported by the terminal based on the first information.

28. The method of claim 27, wherein, When the fourth indication information indicates that the rapid reporting of Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell is enabled or disabled, the fourth indication information includes a first counter, which is used to indicate that the measurement results are reported when the number of Layer 1 measurement results of the first cell obtained by the terminal meets the requirements of the first counter.

29. The method of claim 27, wherein, The method further includes: Send a second message to the terminal, the second message indicating a second threshold, the second threshold being used by the terminal to report measurement results in the first cell layer 1 that are higher than or equal to the second threshold.

30. The method of claim 29, wherein, The method further includes: A third message is sent to the terminal, the third message indicating a third threshold; the third threshold is used for the terminal to report the measurement results in the layer 1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side when the number of measurement results in the layer 1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold satisfies the third threshold.

31. The method of claim 30, wherein, The third information includes a second counter, which is used to indicate that when the number of measurement results in the Layer 1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold meets the requirements of the second counter, the terminal reports the measurement results in the Layer 1 measurement results that are higher than or equal to the second threshold to the network side.

32. The method of claim 29, wherein, The method further includes: A fourth message is sent to the terminal, indicating the maximum number of reported measurement results.

33. The method of claim 27, wherein, When receiving the measurement results of the first cell layer 1, the method further includes: Receive the measurement results of the first cell layer 3 reported by the terminal.

34. The method of claim 33, wherein, The method further includes: Send a fifth message to the terminal, the fifth message indicating whether the terminal should report the measurement results of the first cell layer 3; When the fifth information instructs the terminal to report the measurement results of the first cell layer 3, the terminal receives the measurement results of the first cell layer 1 reported by the terminal while simultaneously receiving the measurement results of layer 3 reported by the terminal.

35. A measuring device, characterized by include: An acquisition unit is configured to acquire first information, which is information related to the measurement of a first cell, wherein the measurement of the first cell includes at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM; where, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the SSB of the serving cell and the first cell overlap; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

36. A measuring device, characterized by include: A transmitting unit is configured to transmit first information to a terminal, the first information being information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM; where, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the SSB of the serving cell and the first cell overlap; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

37. A terminal, characterized by include: A first processor and a first communication interface; wherein... The first processor is configured to acquire first information, which is information related to measurements of a first cell, the measurements of the first cell including at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM; where, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the SSB of the serving cell and the first cell overlap; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

38. A network device, comprising: include: A second processor and a second communication interface; wherein... The second communication interface is used to send first information to the terminal, the first information being information related to the measurement of the first cell, the measurement of the first cell including at least one of the following: Layer 1 measurement; CBD; BFD; RLM; where, The first information includes a first factor, which is applied to the measurement period when the SSB of the serving cell and the first cell overlap; the measurement period is related to at least the first factor, the reporting period, the discontinuous reception period length, the maximum value between the SSB period of the first cell and the discontinuous reception period length, and the SSB period of the first cell.

39. A terminal, characterized in that, include: A first processor and a first memory for storing computer programs capable of running on the processor. Wherein, when the first processor is used to run the computer program, it performs the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 18.

40. A network device, comprising: include: A second processor and a second memory for storing computer programs that can run on the processor. Wherein, when the second processor is used to run the computer program, it performs the steps of the method according to any one of claims 19 to 34.

41. A storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 18, or the steps of the method according to any one of claims 19 to 34.

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