Sensing measurement establishment methods, electronic devices and storage media

Abstract

This disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, providing a sensing measurement establishment method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. The sensing measurement establishment method is applied to an access point device (AP), and the method includes: determining a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process; and sending the measurement establishment request frame. This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of mobile communication technology, and more specifically, to a sensing measurement establishment method, an electronic device, and a storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] Current Wi-Fi technologies under research may support Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) sensing technologies. Examples include applications such as location detection, proximity detection, and presence detection in dense environments (e.g., home and enterprise environments). Currently, the WLAN sensing process needs further refinement to meet the demands of wireless sensing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method, electronic device, and storage medium to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0004] On one hand, embodiments of this disclosure provide a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0005] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0006] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0007] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a sensing measurement establishment method, applied to a sensing response end, the method comprising:

[0008] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0009] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides a sensing measurement establishment method, applied to the agent sensing SBP initiator, the method comprising:

[0010] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0011] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which is an access point device (AP), and the electronic device includes:

[0012] A determination module is used to determine a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0013] The first sending module is used to send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0014] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which is a sensing and response terminal, and the electronic device includes:

[0015] A receiving module is configured to receive a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0016] On the other hand, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, which is an agent-aware SBP initiator, and the electronic device includes:

[0017] The second sending module is used to send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0018] This disclosure also provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement one or more of the methods described in this disclosure.

[0019] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements one or more of the methods described in this disclosure.

[0020] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the AP determines a measurement establishment request. The measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, which indicates that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process. This facilitates the sensing response end of the measurement establishment request frame to know the type of measurement process requested by the measurement establishment request frame and determine whether to accept the measurement establishment request frame based on the first identification information. This embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and will become apparent from the description or may be learned by practice of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a first example of an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0024] Figure 2 One of the flowcharts for the sensing measurement establishment method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0025] Figure 3 A second flowchart of the perception measurement establishment method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0026] Figure 4 The third flowchart of the sensing measurement establishment method provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0027] Figure 5 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0029] Figure 7 This is the third schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure;

[0030] Figure 8 This is the third schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in the embodiments of this disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements in the following description relating to the drawings. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.

[0032] In this disclosure, the terminology used is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this disclosure and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items. For example, A and / or B can represent: A alone, A and B together, and B alone. The character “ / ” generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an “or” relationship. The term “multiple” refers to two or more; therefore, in this disclosure, “multiple” may also be understood as “at least two.”

[0033] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc., may be used in this disclosure to describe various information, such information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish information of the same type from one another. For example, without departing from the scope of this disclosure, first information may also be referred to as second information, and similarly, second information may also be referred to as first information. Depending on the context, for example, the word "if" as used herein may be interpreted as "when," "when," or "in response to determination."

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0035] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method, an electronic device, and a storage medium to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0036] The method and apparatus are based on the same concept of the application. Since the methods and apparatus solve problems in similar ways, the implementation of the apparatus and methods can refer to each other, and the repeated parts will not be described again.

[0037] As a first example, see Figure 1 , Figure 1 This illustration shows an application scenario example of the sensing measurement establishment method provided in this disclosure; wherein, the STA acts as a Sensing Initiator, and the AP acts as a proxy to perform WLAN sensing measurements with STA1 to STAn under multiple connections; the AP can also spontaneously initiate the sensing measurement process, and STA1 to STAn are the responding ends of the sensing session. Figure 1 As shown, the main steps include:

[0038] Step 1-1: The STA (Sensing Initiator) sends an SBP Request frame to the AP.

[0039] In steps 1-2, after the AP replies with an SBP response frame to the Sensing Initiator, it initiates the sensing measurement setup process.

[0040] Step 2: The AP can also initiate the sensing and measurement process spontaneously.

[0041] It is understandable that there is no order of execution between step 1 (step 1-1 and step 1-2) and step 2.

[0042] After that, the AP continues to execute steps 3-1, ..., 3-n, sending measurement setup request frames to multiple STAs respectively, which are identified as SBP process or sensing measurement process by the first identification information.

[0043] Subsequently, STA1 to STAN can execute steps 4-1, ..., 4-n respectively, to send a measurement establishment request frame back to the AP, and use the third identification information to indicate whether the measurement establishment request frame is accepted.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown in the illustration, this disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to an access point (AP) device. Optionally, in this disclosure, the AP is, for example, a device with wireless-to-wired bridging functionality, which is responsible for extending the services provided by the wired network to the wireless network. The station (STA) device is, for example, an electronic device with wireless network access functionality, which provides frame delivery services to enable information transmission.

[0045] The method may include the following steps:

[0046] Step 201: Determine a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0047] Step 202: Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0048] In WLAN sensing, there are sensing measurement processes and sensing by proxy (SBP) measurement processes. Specifically, when acting as a sensing initiator or sensing transmitter, the AP can communicate with multiple STAs simultaneously. However, the STA does not have this capability. When acting as a sensing transmitter, it can only communicate one-to-one with a single sensing responder. The AP acts as a proxy for the STA in the sensing measurement process, i.e., the SBP process.

[0049] During the WLAN Sensing process, the AP determines a Measurement Setup Request frame, which is used to request the establishment of the WLAN Sensing process. Specifically, the Measurement Setup Request frame includes first identification information, which indicates whether the measurement setup requested by the Measurement Setup Request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process, so that the sensing response end of the Measurement Setup Request frame (the STA that has established an initial association with the AP or has not established an initial association) can know the type of measurement process requested by the Measurement Setup Request frame.

[0050] Since the sensing response end can accept or reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP, for example, if the sensing response end cannot know the identity information of the SBP initiator, it may cause some security problems. Therefore, the sensing response end may reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP. Therefore, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the measurement establishment requested by the AP is identified as a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process by the first identification information, so that the sensing response end can determine whether to accept the measurement establishment requested by the AP based on the first identification information.

[0051] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0052] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0053] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0054] The first identification information is carried in the Sensing Measurement Parameters element of the measurement establishment request frame. As an example, the format of Sensing Measurement Parameter is shown in Table 1 below:

[0055] Table 1:

[0056]

[0057] For example, using a single bit in the Reserved field of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field in Table 1 to identify the first identification information, such as setting the first identification information to 1 to indicate that an SBP measurement process has been initiated; or setting the first identification information to 0 to indicate that a sensing measurement process has been initiated, then the format of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field is as shown in Table 2 below:

[0058] Table 2:

[0059]

[0060] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0061] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0062] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0063] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. An associated STA is one that has established an initial association with the AP, while a non-associated STA is one that has not. Establishing an initial association involves, for example, when an STA attempts to associate with the AP, it sends an association request frame to the AP. The AP responds with an association response frame and assigns an AID to the STA. For instance, setting the second identification information to 1 indicates an associated STA, while setting it to 0 indicates an initiation by a non-associated STA. The sensing response end can reject SBP measurement processes initiated by non-associated STAs.

[0064] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0065] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0066] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0067] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0068] The second identification information is carried in:

[0069] The second identification information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame, or in the TB sensing specific sub-element of the measurement establishment request frame; for example, one bit in the reserved field of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field in Table 1 can be used to identify whether the SBP initiator is an associated STA or a non-associated STA.

[0070] The second identification information can also be carried in a TB Sensing Specific subelement. As an example, the format of a TB Sensing Specific subelement is shown in Table 3 below:

[0071] Table 3:

[0072]

[0073] The second identification information can be carried in the Reserved field of the TB-aware specific sub-element.

[0074] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0075] Receive SBP request frames sent by the SBP initiator;

[0076] The second identification information is determined based on the TA information in the SBP request frame.

[0077] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0078] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0079] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0080] The SBP request frame includes information elements such as SBP parameters. The AP determines whether the SBP initiator STA has established an initial association with the AP based on the TA (transmitter address) in the received SBP request frame. For example, the AP may have the TA of the STA that has established an initial association.

[0081] In addition, the SBP parameters information element also includes parameters such as the number of STAs participating in SBP sensing and measurement, and the sensing and measurement bandwidth.

[0082] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0083] Receive SBP request frames sent by the SBP initiator;

[0084] The second identification information is determined based on the TA information in the SBP request frame.

[0085] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0086] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0087] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0088] The SBP initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP initiator participates in the sensing measurement. The AP assigns a user identifier (USID) to the SBP initiator. That is, if the SBP initiator is a non-associated STA, and subsequently participates in the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP agent as a sensing response terminal, then the AP needs to assign a user identifier (User ID, USID) to the SBP initiator to facilitate the identification of the identity information of the SBP initiator in the sensing measurement process.

[0089] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0090] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0091] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0092] The system receives a measurement establishment response frame sent by the sensing response terminal. This frame includes third identification information, which indicates whether the sensing response terminal accepts the measurement establishment request. The sensing response terminal can accept or reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP. The sensing response terminal uses the third identification information carried in the measurement establishment response frame to indicate whether it accepts the measurement establishment request.

[0093] This disclosure provides a sensing measurement establishment method applied to an access point device (AP), the method comprising:

[0094] A measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0095] Send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0096] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0097] Optionally, the measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0098] Optionally, the second identification information is carried in:

[0099] The measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame, or the TB-sensory specific sub-element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0100] Optionally, before determining the measurement establishment request frame, the method includes:

[0101] Receive SBP request frames sent by the SBP initiator;

[0102] The second identification information is determined based on the TA information in the SBP request frame.

[0103] Optionally, the SBP initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP initiator participates in the sensing measurement, and a user identifier (USID) is assigned to the SBP initiator.

[0104] Optionally, after sending the measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes:

[0105] The sensor receives a measurement establishment response frame sent by the sensing response terminal; wherein the measurement establishment response frame includes third identification information, which indicates whether the sensing response terminal accepts the measurement establishment request.

[0106] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the AP determines a measurement establishment request. The measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, which indicates that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process. This facilitates the sensing response end of the measurement establishment request frame to know the type of measurement process requested by the measurement establishment request frame and determine whether to accept the measurement establishment request frame based on the first identification information. This embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0107] See Figure 3 This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response terminal, which may be a STA that has established an initial association with the AP or has not established an initial association. The method may include the following steps:

[0108] Step 301: Receive a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0109] In WLAN sensing, there are sensing measurement processes and SBP measurement processes. Specifically, when acting as a Sensing Initiator or Sensing Transmitter, the AP can communicate with multiple STAs simultaneously, but the STA does not have the above capabilities and can only communicate one-to-one with a single responder. The AP acts as an agent for the STA in the sensing measurement process, i.e., the SBP process.

[0110] The sensing response end receives a measurement establishment request frame sent by the AP during the WLAN Sensing process. The measurement establishment request frame is used to request the establishment of the WLAN Sensing process. Specifically, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, which indicates that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process, so that the sensing response end (STA that has established an initial association with the AP or has not established an initial association) of the measurement establishment request frame can know the type of measurement process requested by the measurement establishment request frame.

[0111] Since the sensing response end can accept or reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP, for example, the sensing response end may not know the identity information of the SBP initiator, which may lead to some security issues. Therefore, the sensing response end may reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP. Thus, in this embodiment, the measurement establishment requested by the AP is identified as a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process by the first identification information, making it easier for the sensing response end to determine whether to accept the measurement establishment requested by the AP based on the first identification information.

[0112] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0113] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0114] The first identification information is carried in the Sensing Measurement Parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame. As an example, the format of Sensing Measurement Parameter is as shown in Table 1 above. For example, one bit in the Reserved field of Sensing Measurement Parameter in Table 1 is used to identify the first identification information. For example, if the first identification information is set to 1, it indicates that an SBP measurement process has been initiated; if the first identification information is set to 0, it indicates that a sensing measurement process has been initiated. The format of Sensing Measurement Parameter field is as shown in Table 2 above, and will not be repeated here.

[0115] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0116] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0117] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. For example, setting the second identification information to 1 indicates an associated STA, and setting it to 0 indicates an initiator from a non-associated STA. The sensing response end can reject SBP measurement processes initiated by non-associated STAs.

[0118] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0119] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0120] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0121] The second identification information is carried in:

[0122] The second identification information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame, or in the TB sensing specific sub-element of the measurement establishment request frame; for example, one bit in the reserved field of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field in Table 1 can be used to identify whether the SBP initiator is an associated STA or a non-associated STA.

[0123] The second identification information can also be carried in the TB Sensing Specific subelement. For example, the format of the TB Sensing Specific subelement is shown in Table 3 above. The second identification information can be carried in the Reserved field of the TB Sensing Specific subelement.

[0124] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0125] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0126] A measurement establishment response frame is sent to the access point device (AP). This frame includes third identification information, which indicates whether the sensing response terminal accepts the measurement establishment request. The sensing response terminal can accept or reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP; it uses the third identification information in the measurement establishment response frame to indicate whether it accepts the measurement establishment request.

[0127] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0128] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0129] Send a measurement establishment response frame to the access point device (AP); wherein the measurement establishment response frame includes third identification information, the third identification information indicating whether the sensing response terminal accepts the measurement establishment request.

[0130] Wherein, if the second identification information identifies the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process as a non-associated STA of the AP, then the third identification information identifies the sensing response end as rejecting the measurement establishment request. That is, for an SBP process initiated by a non-associated STA, since it is difficult to verify the identity information of the non-associated STA, the sensing response end can refuse to measure the sensing measurement process.

[0131] This disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements. Optionally, the method can be applied to a sensing response end, and the method may include the following steps:

[0132] Receive a measurement setup request frame; wherein the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0133] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0134] Optionally, the measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0135] Optionally, the second identification information is carried in:

[0136] The measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame, or the TB-sensory specific sub-element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0137] Optionally, after receiving the measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes:

[0138] Send a measurement establishment response frame to the access point device (AP); wherein the measurement establishment response frame includes third identification information, the third identification information indicating whether the sensing response terminal accepts the measurement establishment request.

[0139] Optionally, if the second identification information identifies the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process as a non-associated STA of the AP, then the third identification information identifies the sensing response terminal as rejecting the measurement establishment request.

[0140] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing response end receives a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, and the sensing response end determines whether to accept the measurement establishment request frame based on the first identification information by knowing the type of measurement process requested by the measurement establishment request frame; this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0141] See Figure 4 This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, which can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0142] Step 401: Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0143] In WLAN sensing, there are sensing measurement processes and sensing by proxy (SBP) measurement processes. Specifically, when acting as a sensing initiator or sensing transmitter, the AP can communicate with multiple STAs simultaneously. However, STAs do not have this capability. When acting as a sensing transmitter, they can only communicate one-to-one with a single sensing responder. The AP acts as a proxy for the STA in the sensing measurement process, i.e., the SBP process. In this embodiment, the SBP initiator sends an SBP request frame to the AP, requesting the AP to act as a proxy for the STA in the sensing measurement process, and instructs the AP to determine a measurement setup request frame. The measurement setup request frame is used to request the establishment of a WLAN sensing process. Specifically, the measurement setup request frame includes first identification information, which indicates whether the measurement setup requested by the measurement setup request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process. This allows the sensing responder (the STA that has established an initial association with the AP or has not established an initial association) to know the type of measurement process requested by the measurement setup request frame.

[0144] Since the sensing response end can accept or reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP, for example, if the sensing response end cannot know the identity information of the SBP initiator, it may cause some security problems. Therefore, the sensing response end may reject the sensing measurement process initiated by the AP. Therefore, in this embodiment of the disclosure, the measurement establishment requested by the AP is identified as a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process by the first identification information, so that the sensing response end can determine whether to accept the measurement establishment requested by the AP based on the first identification information.

[0145] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0146] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0147] The first identification information is carried in the Sensing Measurement Parameters element of the measurement establishment request frame. As an example, the format of Sensing Measurement Parameter is as shown in Table 1 above. For example, one bit in the Reserved field of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field in Table 1 is used to identify the first identification information. For example, if the first identification information is set to 1, it indicates that an SBP measurement process has been initiated; if the first identification information is set to 0, it indicates that a sensing measurement process has been initiated. The format of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field is as shown in Table 2 above.

[0148] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0149] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0150] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. An associated STA is one that has established an initial association with the AP, while a non-associated STA is one that has not. Establishing an initial association involves, for example, when an STA attempts to associate with the AP, it sends an association request frame to the AP. The AP responds with an association response frame and assigns an AID to the STA. For instance, setting the second identification information to 1 indicates an associated STA, while setting it to 0 indicates an initiation by a non-associated STA. The sensing response end can reject SBP measurement processes initiated by non-associated STAs.

[0151] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0152] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0153] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0154] The second identification information is carried in:

[0155] The second identification information is carried in the Sensing Measurement Parameter Information element of the Measurement Establishment Request Frame, or in the TB Sensing Specific subelement of the Measurement Establishment Request Frame. For example, one bit in the Reserved field of the Sensing Measurement Parameter field in Table 1 can be used to identify whether the SBP initiator is an associated STA or a non-associated STA. The second identification information can also be carried in the TB Sensing Specific subelement. As an example, the format of the TB Sensing Specific subelement is shown in Table 3 above.

[0156] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0157] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0158] The measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0159] The second identification information is determined based on the TA information in the SBP request frame. The SBP request frame includes information elements such as SBP parameters. The AP determines whether the SBP initiator STA has established an initial association with the AP based on the TA (transmitter address) in the received SBP request frame. For example, the AP may have recorded the TA of the STA that has established an initial association.

[0160] In addition, the SBP parameters information element also includes parameters such as the number of STAs participating in SBP sensing and measurement, and the sensing and measurement bandwidth.

[0161] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0162] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0163] The SBP initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP initiator participates in the sensing measurement and receives the user identifier (USID) assigned by the AP to the SBP initiator.

[0164] This disclosure provides a method for establishing a sensing measurement. Optionally, the method can be applied to a proxy sensing SBP initiator, where the SBP initiator can be an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP. The method may include the following steps:

[0165] Send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0166] Optionally, the first identification information is carried in the sensing measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0167] Optionally, the measurement establishment request frame includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

[0168] Optionally, the second identification information is carried in:

[0169] The measurement parameter information element of the measurement establishment request frame, or the TB-sensory specific sub-element of the measurement establishment request frame.

[0170] Optionally, the second identification information is determined based on the TA information in the SBP request frame.

[0171] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0172] The SBP initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP initiator participates in the sensing measurement and receives the user identifier (USID) assigned by the AP to the SBP initiator.

[0173] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the SBP initiator sends an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame. The measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, which indicates whether the measurement establishment requested by the frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process. This facilitates the sensing response end of the frame in knowing the type of measurement process requested and determining whether to accept the frame based on the first identification information. This embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for establishing sensing measurements to further improve the WLAN Sensing process and adapt to wireless sensing requirements.

[0174] See Figure 5 Based on the same principles as the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an access point device (AP), and the electronic device includes:

[0175] The determination module 501 is used to determine a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0176] The first sending module 502 is used to send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0177] This disclosure also provides a sensing measurement establishment device for use in an access point device (AP), the device comprising:

[0178] A request determination module is used to determine a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process;

[0179] The first request sending module is used to send the measurement establishment request frame.

[0180] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0181] See Figure 6 Based on the same principles as the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an access point device (AP), and the electronic device includes:

[0182] The receiving module 601 is used to receive a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0183] This disclosure also provides a sensing measurement establishment device for use in an access point device (AP), the device comprising:

[0184] A request receiving module is used to receive a measurement establishment request frame; wherein the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0185] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0186] See Figure 7 Based on the same principles as the methods provided in the embodiments of this disclosure, the embodiments of this disclosure also provide an electronic device, which is an agent-aware SBP initiator, and the electronic device includes:

[0187] The second sending module is used to send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0188] This disclosure also provides a sensing measurement establishment device for use in an access point device (AP), the device comprising:

[0189] The second request sending module is used to send an SBP request frame to the AP, instructing the AP to determine and send a measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the measurement establishment requested by the measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process.

[0190] The device also includes other modules of the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be described in detail here.

[0191] In one optional embodiment, this disclosure also provides an electronic device, such as... Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8The illustrated electronic device 800 can be a server, including a processor 801 and a memory 803. The processor 801 and the memory 803 are connected, for example, via a bus 802. Optionally, the electronic device 800 may also include a transceiver 804. It should be noted that in practical applications, the transceiver 804 is not limited to one type, and the structure of this electronic device 800 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0192] Processor 801 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in conjunction with this disclosure. Processor 801 may also be a combination that implements computational functions, such as including one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0193] Bus 802 may include a pathway for transmitting information between the aforementioned components. Bus 802 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus, etc. Bus 802 can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 8 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0194] The memory 803 may be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other type of static storage device capable of storing static information and instructions, RAM (Random Access Memory) or other type of dynamic storage device capable of storing information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compressed optical discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital universal optical discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and accessible by a computer, but not limited thereto.

[0195] The memory 803 is used to store application code that executes the present disclosure scheme, and its execution is controlled by the processor 801. The processor 801 is used to execute the application code stored in the memory 803 to implement the content shown in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0196] Among them, electronic devices include, but are not limited to: mobile terminals such as mobile phones, laptops, digital radio receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), and in-vehicle terminals (such as in-vehicle navigation terminals), as well as fixed terminals such as digital TVs and desktop computers. Figure 8 The electronic device shown is merely an example and should not be construed as limiting the functionality and scope of the embodiments disclosed herein.

[0197] The server provided in this disclosure can be a standalone physical server, a server cluster or distributed system composed of multiple physical servers, or a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as cloud services, cloud databases, cloud computing, cloud functions, cloud storage, network services, cloud communication, middleware services, domain name services, security services, CDN, and big data and artificial intelligence platforms. The terminal can be a smartphone, tablet, laptop, desktop computer, smart speaker, smartwatch, etc., but is not limited to these. The terminal and server can be directly or indirectly connected via wired or wireless communication, and this disclosure does not impose any restrictions.

[0198] This disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the corresponding content in the aforementioned method embodiments.

[0199] It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless explicitly stated herein, there is no strict order restriction on the execution of these steps, and they can be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least some steps in the flowcharts of the accompanying figures may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times, and their execution order is not necessarily sequential, but can be performed alternately or in turn with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.

[0200] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium described in this disclosure can be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium, or any combination thereof. A computer-readable storage medium can be, for example,—but not limited to—an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of a computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In this disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium can include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, carrying computer-readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer-readable signal medium can be any computer-readable medium other than a computer-readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the computer-readable medium can be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical fibers, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination thereof.

[0201] The aforementioned computer-readable medium may be included in the aforementioned electronic device; or it may exist independently and not assembled into the electronic device.

[0202] The aforementioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs, which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the methods shown in the above embodiments.

[0203] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a computer program product or computer program is provided, comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. A processor of a computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium and executes the computer instructions, causing the computer device to perform the methods provided in the various alternative implementations described above.

[0204] Computer program code for performing the operations of this disclosure can be written in one or more programming languages ​​or a combination thereof, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, Smalltalk, and C++, and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a standalone software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving remote computers, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer via any type of network—including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN)—or can be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0205] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this disclosure. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions indicated in the blocks may occur in a different order than those indicated in the drawings. For example, two consecutively indicated blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0206] The modules described in the embodiments of this disclosure can be implemented in software or in hardware. The name of a module does not necessarily limit the module itself; for example, module A can also be described as "module A for performing operation B".

[0207] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of this disclosure is not limited to technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features disclosed in this disclosure that have similar functions.

Claims

1. A sensing measurement establishment method, applied to an access point device (AP), characterized in that, The method includes: A perception measurement establishment request frame is determined; wherein, the perception measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the perception measurement establishment requested by the perception measurement establishment request frame is a perception measurement process or a proxy perception SBP measurement process; in the perception measurement process, the AP acts as the perception initiator; in the SBP measurement process, the STA acts as the SBP perception initiator; the perception measurement establishment request frame also includes second identification information, the second identification information being used to identify whether the SBP perception initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP; Send the perception measurement establishment request frame.

2. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first identification information is carried in the perception measurement parameter information element of the perception measurement establishment request frame.

3. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second identification information is carried in: The sensing measurement parameter information element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame, or the trigger-type TB sensing specific sub-element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame.

4. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Before determining the sensing measurement to establish a request frame, the method includes: Receive the SBP request frame sent by the SBP sensing initiator; The second identification information is determined based on the sender address (TA) information in the SBP request frame.

5. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 4, characterized in that, The SBP sensing initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP sensing initiator participates in sensing measurement. A non-associated site identifier (USID) is assigned to the SBP sensing initiator.

6. The method for establishing sensing measurements according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, After sending the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes: The sensing response terminal receives a sensing measurement establishment response frame sent by the sensing response terminal; wherein the sensing measurement establishment response frame includes third identification information, which is used to identify whether the sensing response terminal accepts the sensing measurement establishment request.

7. A method for establishing sensing measurements, applied to a sensing response end, characterized in that, The method includes: A sensing measurement establishment request frame is received; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the sensing measurement establishment requested by the sensing measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process; in the sensing measurement process, the access point device (AP) acts as the sensing initiator; in the SBP measurement process, the station (STA) acts as the SBP sensing initiator; the sensing measurement establishment request frame also includes second identification information, the second identification information being used to identify whether the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

8. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first identification information is carried in the perception measurement parameter information element of the perception measurement establishment request frame.

9. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second identification information is carried in: The sensing measurement parameter information element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame, or the trigger-type TB sensing specific sub-element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame.

10. The method for establishing a sensing measurement according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, After receiving the sensing measurement establishment request frame, the method further includes: Send a sensing measurement establishment response frame to the access point device (AP); wherein, the sensing measurement establishment response frame includes third identification information, the third identification information being used to identify whether the sensing response terminal accepts the sensing measurement establishment request.

11. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 10, characterized in that, If the second identification information is used to identify that the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is a non-associated STA of the AP, then the third identification information is used to identify that the sensing response end rejects the sensing measurement establishment request.

12. A method for establishing a sensing measurement, applied to the sensing initiator of a proxy sensing SBP, characterized in that, The method includes: An SBP request frame is sent to the access point device (AP), instructing the AP to determine and send a sensing measurement establishment request frame. The sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, indicating that the sensing measurement establishment requested by the sensing measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process. During the sensing measurement process, the AP acts as the sensing initiator. During the SBP measurement process, the station (STA) acts as the SBP sensing initiator. The sensing measurement establishment request frame also includes second identification information, which identifies whether the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

13. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The first identification information is carried in the perception measurement parameter information element of the perception measurement establishment request frame.

14. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second identification information is carried in: The sensing measurement parameter information element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame, or the trigger-type TB sensing specific sub-element of the sensing measurement establishment request frame.

15. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 12, characterized in that, The second identification information is determined based on the sender address (TA) information in the SBP request frame.

16. The sensing measurement establishment method according to claim 13, characterized in that, The method further includes: The SBP sensing initiator is a non-associated STA of the AP, and the SBP sensing initiator participates in sensing measurements and receives the non-associated site identifier (USID) assigned by the AP to the SBP sensing initiator.

17. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is an access point device (AP), characterized in that, The electronic device includes: A determination module is used to determine a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the sensing measurement establishment requested by the sensing measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process; in the sensing measurement process, the AP acts as the sensing initiator; in the SBP measurement process, the STA acts as the SBP sensing initiator; the sensing measurement establishment request frame also includes second identification information, the second identification information being used to identify whether the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP; The first sending module is used to send the sensing measurement establishment request frame.

18. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a sensing and response terminal, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: A receiving module is configured to receive a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the sensing measurement establishment requested by the sensing measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process; in the sensing measurement process, the access point device (AP) acts as the sensing initiator; in the SBP measurement process, the station (STA) acts as the SBP sensing initiator; the sensing measurement establishment request frame further includes second identification information, the second identification information being used to identify whether the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

19. An electronic device, wherein the electronic device is a proxy sensing SBP sensing initiator, characterized in that, The electronic device includes: The second sending module is used to send an SBP request frame to the access point device (AP), instructing the AP to determine and send a sensing measurement establishment request frame; wherein, the sensing measurement establishment request frame includes first identification information, the first identification information indicating that the sensing measurement establishment requested by the sensing measurement establishment request frame is a sensing measurement process or a proxy sensing SBP measurement process; in the sensing measurement process, the AP acts as the sensing initiator; in the SBP measurement process, the station (STA) acts as the SBP sensing initiator; the sensing measurement establishment request frame also includes second identification information, the second identification information being used to identify whether the SBP sensing initiator of the SBP measurement process is an associated STA or a non-associated STA of the AP.

20. An electronic device, characterized in that, It includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor, when executing the program, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 6, 7 to 11, and 12 to 16.

21. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 6, 7 to 11, and 12 to 16.

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