一种旋转耦合双关节推挽式柔性绳索驱动方法

By using a rotationally coupled dual-joint push-pull flexible rope drive method, the disturbance torque and minimum driving torque are obtained through simulation or experiment. Four logic controllers are designed to solve the coupling and reverse drive problems of the fingers in the rope-driven dual-joint dexterous hand, thus achieving high-precision finger control.

CN116690548BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17BEIJING RES INST OF PRECISE MECHATRONICS CONTROLS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING RES INST OF PRECISE MECHATRONICS CONTROLS
Filing Date
2023-04-18
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The finger control of the rope-driven dual-joint dexterous hand suffers from joint coupling, rope dead zones, and the inability to reverse drive, resulting in the finger control failing to meet the requirements of low latency and high precision.

Method used

A rotary-coupled double-joint push-pull flexible rope drive method is adopted. The disturbance torque and minimum driving torque are obtained through simulation or experiment. Four logic controllers are designed to establish a coupled double-joint push-pull rope drive control model. The disturbance torque is used to control the double-joint coupling. The four logic controllers solve the problem that the rope must be taut and cannot be driven in reverse.

Benefits of technology

It achieves low-latency, high-precision motion control of fingertips, laying the foundation for multi-finger collaborative operation of dexterous hands, solving the problems of non-retractable ropes and coupling, and reducing the amount of computation.

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Abstract

一种旋转耦合双关节推挽式柔性绳索驱动方法,用于实现绳驱耦合双关节灵巧手高精度控制手指末端位置与姿态,从而实现手指与物体之间的接触位置规划和抓取姿态规划,该方法适用于绳驱灵巧手手指运动控制,或者其他绳驱智能机构的运动控制。首先利用仿真或者实验手段获得双关节的干扰力矩和最小驱动力矩,然后根据干扰力矩和最小驱动力矩建立耦合双关节推挽式绳驱控制模型,由干扰力矩控制解决双关节耦合问题,由最小驱动力矩和四个逻辑控制器解决绳子必须拉紧不能反向驱动的问题,从而获得最终手指末端位置与姿态信息,实现手指末端的高精度运动控制,为灵巧手实现多手指协同操作运动控制奠定基础。
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