A cooling device for chemical fiber yarn

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of chemical fiber processing, in particular to a chemical fiber cooling device, which comprises a workbench, a frame fixedly installed at one end of the workbench away from the ground, chemical fiber material arranged in the frame, a cooling structure rotationally connected to one end of the frame away from the workbench, a dust removal structure rotationally connected to the frame, and a linkage adjusting assembly rotationally connected to the inner and outer ends of the frame. Compared with the prior art, the cooling structure arranged in the frame can cool and dry the chemical fiber material treated by water cooling, the dust removal structure can remove dust from the surface of the chemical fiber material treated by water cooling, the linkage adjusting assembly can realize linkage and cooperation between the cooling structure and the dust removal structure, and the wind generated by the cooling structure can collect dust generated by the dust removal structure into the workbench.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of chemical fiber processing technology, and in particular to a cooling device for chemical fiber filaments. Background Technology

[0002] Chemical fiber is a type of fiber with textile properties, made from natural or artificially synthesized polymers as raw materials through processes such as preparing spinning solution, spinning, and post-treatment. With the development of the textile industry, people's requirements for chemical fibers are constantly increasing, and therefore, the manufacturing process of chemical fiber has also made great progress.

[0003] However, most existing cooling devices use water cooling to cool down synthetic fibers. After water cooling, the surface of the synthetic fibers will have more dust and impurities adhering to it, which will affect the quality of the synthetic fibers in the clothing processing. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling device for synthetic fibers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A cooling device for synthetic fibers, the cooling device comprising:

[0007] A workbench, wherein a frame is fixedly installed at the end of the workbench away from the ground, and the frame is filled with chemical fiber material. A cooling structure is rotatably connected to the end of the frame away from the workbench.

[0008] A dust removal structure is rotatably connected inside the frame and slides with the chemical fiber material.

[0009] A linkage adjustment component is rotatably connected to the inner and outer ends of the frame and is linked and coordinated with the cooling structure and the dust removal structure.

[0010] After being cooled by water, the chemical fiber material enters the frame. The cooling structure cools and dries the material. During feeding, the material slides against the dust removal structure, ensuring smooth transport and cleaning of surface dust and impurities. A linkage adjustment mechanism between the cooling and cooling structures allows the cooling structure to dry the material while simultaneously collecting dust and impurities generated by the dust removal structure towards the center of the workbench.

[0011] As a further aspect of the present invention: the cooling structure includes:

[0012] A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the frame that is away from the ground, and a fan is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft located inside the frame.

[0013] As a further aspect of the present invention: the dust removal structure includes:

[0014] A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, and a fixed gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed shaft;

[0015] The mounting roller is located inside the frame and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft. The mounting roller has a mounting hole one and a mounting hole two in the middle. The mounting hole one and the mounting hole two are symmetrically arranged about the mounting roller, and the mounting hole one is arranged in a circumferential array about the mounting roller.

[0016] The mounting shaft is rotatably connected inside the mounting hole one. A transmission gear is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft located in the mounting hole two. The transmission gear meshes with the fixed gear for transmission. A dust removal component is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting shaft.

[0017] As a further aspect of the present invention, the dust removal component may be made of sea surface material.

[0018] As a further aspect of the present invention: the linkage adjustment component includes:

[0019] A first transmission wheel, which is located inside the frame and is fixedly connected to one of the mounting rollers;

[0020] A drive shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the cooling structure inside the frame. A worm gear and a second drive wheel are fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft inside the frame. The second drive wheel and the first drive wheel are connected by a transmission component.

[0021] The worm gear is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft located at one end of the transmission shaft, and the worm gear is connected to the worm for transmission.

[0022] As a further aspect of the present invention: several mounting rollers and connecting shafts are provided. One end of the mounting roller located outside the frame is fixedly connected to a linkage gear, and two adjacent linkage gears mesh and drive each other. One end of the connecting shaft located inside the frame is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel three, and two transmission wheels three are connected by a transmission component two.

[0023] As a further aspect of the present invention: rollers are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the frame away from the workbench, and the rollers are symmetrically arranged about the frame and slide in contact with the chemical fiber material.

[0024] As a further aspect of the present invention: a control module is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench outside the workbench, and the output end of the control module is connected to the input end of the transmission shaft via PLC control. A support base is symmetrically arranged at one end of the workbench outside the workbench located on the ground, and the support base is fixedly connected to the workbench by bolts.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0026] Compared with existing technologies, by setting a cooling structure inside the frame, the water-cooled chemical fiber material can be cooled and dried. By setting a dust removal structure, the surface of the water-cooled chemical fiber material can be dusted. By using a linkage adjustment component to achieve linkage between the cooling structure and the dust removal structure, the air force generated by the cooling structure can collect the dust generated by the dust removal structure into the workbench. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling device for chemical fiber filaments of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the frame in the cooling device for chemical fibers of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the cooling device for the synthetic fiber of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal component in the cooling device for chemical fibers of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the roller installed in the cooling device for chemical fibers of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 Cooling device for synthetic fibers according to the present invention Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 7 Cooling device for synthetic fibers according to the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0034] In the diagram: 1-Workbench, 2-Support base, 3-Control module, 4-Frame, 5-Roller, 6-Cooling structure, 61-Connecting shaft, 62-Fan, 7-Chemical fiber material, 8-Dust removal structure, 81-Fixed shaft, 82-Mounting roller, 83-Mounting shaft, 84-Transmission gear, 85-Dust removal component, 86-Mounting hole one, 87-Mounting hole two, 88-Fixed gear, 9-Linkage adjustment assembly, 91-Transmission wheel one, 92-Transmission component one, 93-Linkage gear, 94-Transmission shaft, 95-Worm gear, 96-Transmission wheel two, 97-Worm gear, 98-Transmission wheel three, 99-Transmission component two. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] like Figure 1-7 As shown, as an embodiment of the present invention, a cooling device for synthetic fibers includes:

[0037] Workbench 1, with a frame 4 fixedly installed at the end of the workbench 1 away from the ground, and chemical fiber material 7 inside the frame 4, and a cooling structure 6 rotatably connected at the end of the frame 4 away from the workbench 1.

[0038] Dust removal structure 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of frame 4 and slides with the chemical fiber material 7.

[0039] Linkage adjustment component 9, which is rotatably connected to the inner and outer ends of the frame 4 and is linked and cooperates with the cooling structure 6 and the dust removal structure 8;

[0040] After being cooled by water cooling, the chemical fiber material 7 enters the frame 4. Through the action of the cooling structure 6, the chemical fiber material 7 can be cooled and dried. During the feeding process, the chemical fiber material 7 forms a sliding fit with the dust removal structure 8. In the process of achieving stable conveying of the chemical fiber material, it can also clean the dust and impurities on its surface. It also forms a linkage with the cooling structure 6 through the linkage adjustment component 9, so that while the cooling structure 6 is cooling and drying the chemical fiber material 7, it can also collect the dust and impurities generated by the dust removal structure 8 to the middle of the workbench 1 through the airflow of the cooling structure 6.

[0041] Compared with the prior art, by setting a cooling structure 6 inside the frame 4, the water-cooled chemical fiber material 7 can be cooled and dried. By setting a dust removal structure 8, the surface of the water-cooled chemical fiber material 7 can be dusted. While the linkage adjustment component 9 realizes the linkage between the cooling structure 6 and the dust removal structure 8, the wind generated by the cooling structure 6 can collect the dust generated by the dust removal structure 8 into the workbench 1.

[0042] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling structure 6 includes:

[0043] A connecting shaft 61 is rotatably connected to one end of the frame 4 that is away from the ground, and a fan 62 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 61 located inside the frame 4.

[0044] In addition to the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides another embodiment, which differs from the above embodiments in that: the cooling structure 6 can also be a water-cooling structure, which cools the chemical fiber material 7 through the action of the coolant.

[0045] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dust removal structure 8 includes:

[0046] A fixed shaft 81 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the frame 4, and a fixed gear 88 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixed shaft 81.

[0047] The mounting roller 82 is located inside the frame 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft 81. The mounting roller 82 has a mounting hole 1 86 and a mounting hole 2 87 in the middle. The mounting hole 1 86 and the mounting hole 2 87 are symmetrically arranged about the mounting roller 82, and the mounting hole 1 86 is arranged in a circumferential array about the mounting roller 82.

[0048] Mounting shaft 83 is rotatably connected to the inside of mounting hole 86. One end of mounting shaft 83 located in mounting hole 87 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 84, which meshes with a fixed gear 88. The other end of mounting shaft 83 is fixedly connected to a dust removal component 85.

[0049] In addition to the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides another embodiment, which differs from the above embodiments in that the dust removal component 85 is made of sponge, which can both remove dust from the chemical fiber material 7 and absorb water.

[0050] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage adjustment component 9 includes:

[0051] A drive wheel 91 is located inside the frame 4 and is fixedly connected to one of the mounting rollers 82.

[0052] Linkage gear 93 is fixedly connected to one end of mounting roller 82 located outside frame 4, and adjacent linkage gears 93 mesh and drive each other.

[0053] A drive shaft 94 is rotatably connected to one end of the cooling structure 6 inside the frame 4. A worm gear 95 and a second drive wheel 96 are fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 94 inside the frame 4. The second drive wheel 96 and the first drive wheel 91 are connected by a transmission component 92.

[0054] A control module 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench 1. The output end of the control module 3 is connected to the input end of the transmission shaft 94 via a PLC control.

[0055] Worm gear 97 is fixedly connected to connecting shaft 61 located at one end of transmission shaft 94, and worm gear 97 is connected to worm 95 through transmission.

[0056] The transmission wheel 3 98 is located inside the frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 61. The two transmission wheels 3 98 are connected by transmission component 2 99.

[0057] In addition to the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides another embodiment, which differs from the above embodiments in that: the transmission connection between the worm gear 97 and the worm 95 in the linkage adjustment component 9 can also be achieved by bevel gear meshing transmission, ultimately realizing the transmission cooperation between the connecting shaft 61 and the transmission shaft.

[0058] After being water-cooled, the chemical fiber material 7 enters the frame 4 at one end of the workbench 1. The drive shaft 94 inside the frame 4 is rotated by the control module 3. The drive shaft 94 drives the worm gear 95 to rotate. Since the worm gear 95 is connected to the worm wheel 97, it can further drive one of the connecting shafts 61 to rotate. The connecting shaft 61 then drives the drive wheel 98 to rotate. The two drive wheels 98 are connected by the transmission component 99, which can drive the two connecting shafts 61 to rotate simultaneously. Finally, the two fans 62 rotate simultaneously, which can cool and dry the water-cooled chemical fiber material 7.

[0059] Rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the frame 4 away from the workbench 1. The rollers 5 are symmetrically arranged about the frame 4 and slide in cooperation with the chemical fiber material 7. The rollers 5 can be set to cooperate with the mounting roller 82, which can make the chemical fiber material 7 more stable during the conveying process.

[0060] The workbench 1 is symmetrically provided with a support base 2 at one end of its exterior located on the ground. The support base 2 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 by bolts, which can improve the overall support stability of the workbench 1.

[0061] As the worm gear 95 rotates, the transmission wheel 96 also rotates. Since the transmission wheel 96 is connected to the transmission wheel 91 through the transmission component 92, it can drive one of the mounting rollers 82 in the middle of the frame 4 to rotate. The mounting roller 82 then drives the linkage gear 93 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between two adjacent linkage gears 93, multiple mounting rollers 82 can rotate simultaneously. Furthermore, due to the meshing transmission between the transmission gear 84 and the fixed gear 88, the rotation of the mounting roller 82 can cause the mounting shaft 83 to rotate around the middle of the mounting hole 86, ultimately driving the dust removal component 85 to rotate. Through the rotation of the dust removal component 85, the chemical fiber material 7 can be dusted. Moreover, the opposite rotation of two adjacent mounting rollers 82 can effectively improve the dust removal efficiency of the dust removal component 85. As dust removal proceeds, the fan 62 rotates to cool the chemical fiber material 7, and at the same time, it can also drive the dust generated by the dust removal structure 8 into the workbench 1 for centralized treatment through the airflow generated by the fan 62.

[0062] The working principle of this invention is:

[0063] In this embodiment, the chemical fiber material 7, after being water-cooled, enters the frame 4 at one end of the workbench 1. The drive shaft 94 inside the frame 4 is rotated by the control module 3, which in turn drives the worm gear 95 to rotate. Since the worm gear 95 is connected to the worm wheel 97, it can further drive one of the connecting shafts 61 to rotate. The connecting shaft 61 then drives the third drive wheel 98 to rotate. The two third drive wheels 98 are connected by a second drive component 99, which can drive the two connecting shafts 61 to rotate simultaneously. Ultimately, the two fans 62 rotate simultaneously, which can cool and dry the water-cooled chemical fiber material 7. As the worm gear 95 rotates, the second drive wheel 96 also rotates. Since the second drive wheel 96 is connected to the first drive wheel 91 by a first drive component 92, it can drive the middle part of the frame 4 to rotate. One of the mounting rollers 82 rotates, which in turn drives the linkage gear 93 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between two adjacent linkage gears 93, multiple mounting rollers 82 can rotate simultaneously. Due to the meshing transmission between the transmission gear 84 and the fixed gear 88, the rotation of the mounting roller 82 causes the mounting shaft 83 to rotate around the middle of the mounting hole 86, ultimately driving the dust removal component 85 to rotate. Through the rotation of the dust removal component 85, the chemical fiber material 7 can be dusted. Moreover, the opposite rotation of two adjacent mounting rollers 82 can effectively improve the dust removal efficiency of the dust removal component 85. As dust removal proceeds, the fan 62 rotates to cool the chemical fiber material 7, and at the same time, it can also drive the dust generated by the dust removal structure 8 into the workbench 1 for centralized treatment through the airflow generated by the fan 62.

[0064] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0065] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cooling device for synthetic fiber filaments, the cooling device comprising: a workbench (1), wherein a frame (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the workbench (1) away from the ground, and synthetic fiber filament material (7) is disposed inside the frame (4), characterized in that... The frame (4) is rotatably connected to a cooling structure (6) at the end away from the workbench (1); a dust removal structure (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the frame (4) and slides with the chemical fiber material (7); a linkage adjustment component (9) is rotatably connected to the inner and outer ends of the frame (4) and is linked with the cooling structure (6) and the dust removal structure (8); the chemical fiber material (7) is cooled by water cooling and then enters the frame (4). Through the action of the cooling structure (6), the chemical fiber material (7) can be cooled and dried. During the feeding process, the chemical fiber material (7) slides with the dust removal structure (8). In the process of achieving stable conveying of the chemical fiber, it can also clean the dust and impurities on its surface. It also forms a linkage with the cooling structure (6) through the linkage adjustment component (9), so that the cooling structure (6) can cool and dry the chemical fiber material (7) while also cleaning the dust generated by the dust removal structure (8). Dust and impurities are collected in the middle of the workbench (1) by the airflow of the cooling structure (6). The dust removal structure (8) includes: a fixed shaft (81), which is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame (4), and a fixed gear (88) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed shaft (81); and an installation roller (82), which is located inside the frame (4) and rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (81). The installation roller (82) has an installation hole 1 (86) and an installation hole 2 (87) in the middle. Both the first hole (86) and the second mounting hole (87) are symmetrically arranged about the mounting roller (82), and the first mounting hole (86) is arranged in a circular array about the mounting roller (82); the mounting shaft (83) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting hole (86), and a transmission gear (84) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting shaft (83) located in the second mounting hole (87). The transmission gear (84) meshes with the fixed gear (88) for transmission, and a dust removal component (85) is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting shaft (83).

2. The cooling device for chemical fiber filaments according to claim 1, characterized in that... The cooling structure (6) includes a connecting shaft (61), which is rotatably connected to one end of the frame (4) away from the ground, and a fan (62) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (61) inside the frame (4).

3. The cooling device for chemical fiber filaments according to claim 1, characterized in that... The dust removal component (85) is made of sponge material.

4. The cooling device for chemical fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that... The linkage adjustment component (9) includes: a first transmission wheel (91), which is located inside the frame (4) and fixedly connected to one of the mounting rollers (82); a transmission shaft (94), which is rotatably connected to one end of the cooling structure (6) inside the frame (4), and a worm (95) and a second transmission wheel (96) are fixedly connected to the end of the transmission shaft (94) inside the frame (4), and the second transmission wheel (96) and the first transmission wheel (91) are connected by a transmission component (92); and a worm wheel (97), which is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (61) located at one end of the transmission shaft (94), and the worm wheel (97) is connected by a transmission component (95).

5. The cooling device for chemical fiber filaments according to claim 4, characterized in that... The mounting roller (82) and the connecting shaft (61) are provided in several units. The mounting roller (82) is fixedly connected to a linkage gear (93) at one end outside the frame (4). Adjacent linkage gears (93) mesh and drive each other. The connecting shaft (61) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (98) at one end inside the frame (4). The two transmission wheels (98) are connected by a transmission component (99).

6. The cooling device for chemical fiber filaments according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that... The frame (4) has rollers (5) symmetrically arranged on the outer side away from the workbench (1), and the rollers (5) slide in contact with the chemical fiber material (7).

7. The cooling device for chemical fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that... A control module (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench (1). The output end of the control module (3) is connected to the input end of the transmission shaft (94) via PLC control. A support base (2) is symmetrically arranged at one end of the workbench (1) located on the ground. The support base (2) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1) by bolts.

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