A vibration-damping steel structure main body connecting structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310738173.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-21
AI Technical Summary
1、目前在使用钢结构连接的时候,通过钢结构的自身支撑不利于保护支撑,缓冲效果不足,且不便根据钢结构的尺寸适应性调整,实现支撑以及减震;
1、设置主伸缩杆,提供了自适应的支撑以及减震功能,利用旋转直角架固定住钢结构的内框角,当主伸缩杆伸展到最大的时候,继续增压空气会穿过U形卡座输入气伸缩杆中,气伸缩杆伸展利用夹板夹持固定钢结构的外部,保证主伸缩杆维持与钢结构对齐的状态,主伸缩杆可以根据钢结构的形状自动适应,实现固定,并且主伸缩杆构成气弹簧,提供支撑和减震的效果。
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Figure CN116733105B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel structure connection technology, and in particular to a vibration-damping steel structure main body connection structure. Background Technology
[0002] In construction, steel structures are typically connected using columns. The nodes are fixed with bolts for installation and fixation. Then, inclined supports are set up in the steel frame to form triangles for support. The stability of the triangles is used for reinforcement. Bolts are used for fixing during connection to provide support.
[0003] The current connection structure has the following drawbacks: 1. Currently, when using steel structure connections, relying on the steel structure's own support is not conducive to protection and support, has insufficient buffering effect, and is inconvenient to adjust according to the size of the steel structure to achieve support and shock absorption; 2. Lack of a gas connection structure for easy docking and dismantling; 3. Lacks convenient pressure control function for pressure detection. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a vibration-damping steel structure main body connection structure, which has a piston box capable of gas transportation and pressurization.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows: a vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure, including an intermediate frame, the main body of which is a cross-shaped structure, an intermediate bracket integrally provided on the rear side of the intermediate frame, four sets of one-way valves A connected to the outside of the intermediate bracket, a three-way pipe connected to the outside of the one-way valves A and a shut-off air valve; a docking buckle, which is fixedly provided on the rear side of the intermediate bracket; a connecting channel, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shut-off air valve; a main telescopic rod, which is rotatably arranged around the intermediate frame, and the other end of the three-way pipe outside the one-way valves A is connected to the main telescopic rod; and a control seat, which is fixed on the right side of the top rear side. The control unit is equipped with a vertical frame; two sets of piston boxes, fixedly mounted on the top left front side of the control base; two sets of one-way valves B are fixedly mounted on the front side of each piston box, and connecting pipes are connected to the front ends of the one-way valves B on both sides; a docking seat, with a valve plate integrally mounted on the bottom front side, which can be inserted into the docking buckle, and a through hole in the middle of the valve plate; a handle fixedly mounted on the rear side of the docking seat, which is connected to the connecting pipe; a driven shaft, rotatably mounted on the top of the control base; and two sets of driven gears, fixedly mounted on the top of the control base.
[0006] Furthermore, the connecting channel includes: a threaded plug, a threaded plug fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting channel; a pressure measuring cylinder, a pressure measuring cylinder integrally installed on the top of the connecting channel, two sets of guide frames integrally installed on the rear side of the pressure measuring cylinder, and an indicator strip integrally installed between the two sets of guide frames; a piston rod A, a piston rod A slidably installed inside the pressure measuring cylinder, and a spring sleeved on the outside of the piston rod A; and a pressure scale, a pressure scale fixedly installed at the top end of the piston rod A through the connecting channel, and the pressure scale is slidably connected to the guide frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the main telescopic rod includes: a rotating right-angle frame, on which the main telescopic rod is rotatably mounted; U-shaped brackets are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating right-angle frame; and a slide is fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped bracket; a gas telescopic rod, on which a gas telescopic rod is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped bracket; a clamp is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the gas telescopic rod; the clamp is slidably connected to the slide; and a spring is installed between the two sets of clamps located inside the slide; the gas telescopic rod and the main telescopic rod are connected by a pipe passing through the U-shaped bracket.
[0008] Furthermore, the control base also includes: a sliding frame, which is slidably mounted on the outside of the vertical frame in conjunction with the guide rail, and a pedal is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sliding frame, with a spring at the bottom of the pedal; and a connecting rod, which is hinged to the front side of the sliding frame, with a drive slider connected to the front end of the connecting rod, and the drive slider is slidably mounted on the top of the control base in conjunction with the guide rail, with a drive rack fixedly mounted on the left side of the drive slider.
[0009] Furthermore, the piston box also includes: a piston rod B, which is slidably disposed inside the rear side of the piston box; a movable block is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the piston rod B; a guide rod is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the movable block; and a sliding post is fixedly disposed on the side of the movable block near the driven gear plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the docking seat also includes a wedge block, a spring rod fixedly disposed on the rear side of the wedge block, the spring rod being fitted with a spring and slidably connected to the docking seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the driven shaft includes: an internal ratchet gear, which is fixedly installed at the right end of the driven shaft and meshes with the drive rack; and driven gears, which are fixedly installed on the outside of the driven shaft and mesh with the driven gear disc.
[0012] Furthermore, the driven gear disc includes: an eccentric groove, an eccentric groove is provided on the outer side of the driven gear disc, and the sliding pile slides in the eccentric groove; the front and rear positions of the two eccentric grooves are staggered; and a support block, a support block is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer side of the eccentric groove, and the guide rod slides in the support block.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are: 1. The main telescopic rod provides adaptive support and shock absorption. The inner frame corner of the steel structure is fixed by a rotating right-angle bracket. When the main telescopic rod is extended to its maximum, pressurized air is introduced into the gas telescopic rod through the U-shaped bracket. The gas telescopic rod extends and is fixed to the outside of the steel structure by clamping the clamps, ensuring that the main telescopic rod remains aligned with the steel structure. The main telescopic rod can automatically adapt to the shape of the steel structure to achieve fixation. In addition, the main telescopic rod forms a gas spring, providing support and shock absorption.
[0014] 2. A docking seat is provided, which facilitates the connection and disassembly of the gas connection. Pulling the spring rod backward causes the wedge block to move backward, which can separate the docking buckle and the docking seat. The docking buckle and the docking seat can be flexibly installed for gas delivery. After the docking seat is removed, it can be connected to other docking buckles for repeated use.
[0015] 3. A connection channel is set up, providing a convenient pressure control function for pressure detection. Open the shut-off valve connected to the pneumatic telescopic rod to be tested, and then connect the pressure measuring cylinder and the pneumatic telescopic rod. Continue to pressurize the pneumatic telescopic rod. The pressure measuring cylinder pressurizes synchronously, pushing the guide frame upward and pushing the piston rod A and pressure scale outward. By observing the change of the pressure scale, the pressure of the pneumatic telescopic rod can be adjusted to the specified pressure. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the intermediate frame in this invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting channel in this invention; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control base in this invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control base in this invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the docking seat in this invention; In the diagram: 1. Intermediate frame; 101. Intermediate mounting bracket; 102. One-way valve A; 103. Shut-off valve; 2. Connecting buckle; 3. Connecting channel; 301. Threaded plug; 302. Pressure measuring cylinder; 303. Guide frame; 304. Indicator bar; 305. Piston rod A; 306. Pressure scale; 4. Main telescopic rod; 401. Rotating right-angle frame; 402. U-shaped mounting bracket; 403. Slide seat; 404. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 405. Clamping plate; 5. Control seat; 501. Vertical frame; 502. Slide frame; 5 03. Pedal; 504. Connecting rod; 505. Drive slider; 506. Drive rack; 6. Piston box; 601. One-way valve B; 602. Connecting pipe; 603. Piston rod B; 604. Moving block; 605. Guide rod; 606. Sliding post; 7. Connecting seat; 701. Valve plate; 702. Wedge block; 703. Spring rod; 704. Handle; 8. Driven shaft; 801. Internal ratchet gear; 802. Driven gear; 9. Driven gear plate; 901. Eccentric groove; 902. Support block. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the objectives, solutions, and advantages of the technical solutions of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments of the present invention.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this invention is a vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure, including: an intermediate frame 1, the main body of which is a cross-shaped structure, an intermediate seat 101 integrally provided on the rear side of the intermediate frame 1, four sets of one-way valves A102 connected to the outside of the intermediate seat 101, a three-way pipe provided on the outside of the one-way valves A102 and connected to a shut-off valve 103; a docking buckle 2, which is fixedly provided on the rear side of the intermediate seat 101; a connecting channel 3, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shut-off valve 103; a main telescopic rod 4, which is rotatably arranged around the intermediate frame 1, and the other end of the three-way pipe on the outside of the one-way valves A102 is connected to the main telescopic rod 4; and a control seat 5, on the right side of the top rear side of the control seat 5, a vertical frame 50 is fixedly provided. 1; Piston box 6, the number of piston boxes 6 is set to two sets, the two sets of piston boxes 6 are fixedly set on the top left front side of the control seat 5; two sets of one-way valves B601 are fixedly set on the front side of each piston box 6, and the front end of the one-way valves B601 on both sides is connected to the connecting pipe 602; docking seat 7, the bottom front side of the docking seat 7 is integrally set with a valve plate 701, the valve plate 701 can be inserted into the docking buckle 2, and the valve plate 701 has a through hole in the middle; a handle 704 is fixedly set on the rear side of the docking seat 7, and the handle 704 is connected to the connecting pipe 602; driven shaft 8, the driven shaft 8 is rotatably set on the top of the control seat 5; driven gear 9, the driven gear 9 is fixedly set on the top of the control seat 5, the number of driven gear 9 is set to two sets.
[0019] like Figure 4 As shown, the connecting channel 3 includes: a threaded plug 301, which is fixedly installed on the rear side of the connecting channel 3; a pressure measuring cylinder 302, which is integrally installed on the top of the connecting channel 3, and two sets of guide frames 303 are integrally installed on the rear side of the pressure measuring cylinder 302, with an indicator strip 304 integrally installed between the two sets of guide frames 303; a piston rod A305, which is slidably installed inside the pressure measuring cylinder 302, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the piston rod A305; and a pressure scale 306, which is fixedly installed at the top end of the piston rod A305 through the connecting channel 3, and is slidably connected to the guide frame 303.
[0020] like Figure 5 As shown, the main telescopic rod 4 includes: a rotating right-angle frame 401, with the rotating right-angle frame 401 rotatably mounted on the shaft end of the main telescopic rod 4; U-shaped brackets 402 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating right-angle frame 401; and a slide block 403 is fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped bracket 402; a pneumatic telescopic rod 404, with a pneumatic telescopic rod 404 fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped bracket 402; a clamping plate 405 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 404; the clamping plate 405 is slidably connected to the slide block 403; and a spring is provided between the portions of the two clamping plates 405 located inside the slide block 403; The telescopic rod 404 and the main telescopic rod 4 are connected by a pipe through the U-shaped bracket 402. The shut-off valve 103 connected to the gas telescopic rod 404 to be tested is opened, and then the pressure measuring cylinder 302 is connected to the gas telescopic rod 404. The pressure measuring cylinder 302 pressurizes the gas telescopic rod 404. The pressure measuring cylinder 302 pressurizes synchronously and pushes the guide frame 303 upward, pushing the piston rod A305 and the pressure scale 306 outward. By observing the change of the pressure scale 306, the pressure of the gas telescopic rod 404 can be adjusted to the specified pressure. Removing the threaded plug 301 can release the air and restore the main telescopic rod 4.
[0021] like Figure 6As shown, the control base 5 also includes: a slide frame 502, which is slidably mounted on the outside of the vertical frame 501 in conjunction with a guide rail; a pedal 503 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the slide frame 502; a spring is provided at the bottom of the pedal 503; a connecting rod 504, which is hinged to the front side of the slide frame 502; a drive slider 505 is connected to the front end of the connecting rod 504; the drive slider 505 is slidably mounted on the top of the control base 5 in conjunction with the guide rail; and a drive rack 506 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drive slider 505; and a foot pedal 5. 03, driving the slide frame 502 to descend, the slide frame 502 drives the connecting rod 504 to move forward and push the drive slider 505 and drive rack 506. The drive rack 506 drives the inner ratchet gear 801 to rotate, the inner ratchet gear 801 drives the driven shaft 8 to rotate, the driven shaft 8 drives the driven gear 802 to rotate, the driven gear 802 drives the driven gear plate 9 to rotate, and through the eccentric groove 901, drives the sliding pile 606 to move back and forth, and then uses the piston rod B603 to make the piston box 6 repeatedly change volume, thus generating the conveying function.
[0022] like Figure 7 As shown, the piston box 6 also includes: a piston rod B603, which is slidably disposed inside the rear side of the piston box 6. A moving block 604 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the piston rod B603. A guide rod 605 is fixedly disposed at the rear end of the moving block 604. A sliding post 606 is fixedly disposed on the side of the moving block 604 near the driven gear plate 9. Outside air enters the piston box 6 through the one-way valve B601, then passes through the upper one-way valve B601, the input connecting pipe 602, and the handle 704, and then passes through the docking seat 7 to enter the intermediate card seat 10. In step 1, the air is then fed into the interior of the main telescopic rod 4 through the one-way valve A102, which expands the main telescopic rod 4. The inner corner of the steel structure is then fixed by the rotating right-angle bracket 401. When the main telescopic rod 4 is extended to its maximum, the pressurized air is fed into the pneumatic telescopic rod 404 through the U-shaped bracket 402. The pneumatic telescopic rod 404 extends and is clamped and fixed to the outside of the steel structure by the clamping plate 405, ensuring that the main telescopic rod 4 remains aligned with the steel structure. Finally, the rotating right-angle bracket 401 is fixed to the steel structure with bolts to complete the assembly.
[0023] like Figure 8 As shown, the docking seat 7 also includes a wedge block 702, and a spring rod 703 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the wedge block 702. The spring rod 703 is fitted with a spring and slidably connected to the docking seat 7. Pulling the spring rod 703 backward causes the wedge block 702 to move backward, which can separate the docking buckle 2 and the docking seat 7. After the docking seat 7 is removed, it can be connected to other docking buckles 2 for repeated use.
[0024] like Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the driven shaft 8 includes: an inner ratchet gear 801, which is fixedly installed at the right end of the driven shaft 8 and meshes with the drive rack 506; and a driven gear 802, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the driven shaft 8 and meshes with the driven gear disk 9.
[0025] like Figure 7 As shown, the driven gear 9 includes: an eccentric groove 901, which is provided on the outer side of the driven gear 9, and the sliding pile 606 slides in the eccentric groove 901; the front and rear positions of the two eccentric grooves 901 are staggered; and a support block 902, which is rotatably provided in the middle of the outer side of the eccentric groove 901, and the guide rod 605 slides in the support block 902.
[0026] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, during use, the clamps 405 at the bottom of the two sets of rotating right-angle frames 401 are fastened to the lower inner part of the steel frame. Then, stepping on the pedal 503 causes the sliding frame 502 to descend. When the sliding frame 502 descends, it drives the connecting rod 504 to move forward, pushing the driving slider 505 and the driving rack 506. The driving rack 506 drives the inner ratchet gear 801 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven shaft 8 to rotate. The driven shaft 8 drives the driven gear 802 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear disc 9 to rotate. Through the eccentric groove 901, the sliding pile 606 moves back and forth, thereby using the piston rod B603 to repeatedly change the volume of the piston box 6, producing a conveying function. Outside air enters the piston box 6 through the one-way valve B601, and then passes through the upper one-way valve B601. The input connecting pipe 601 and handle 704 pass through the docking seat 7 into the intermediate card seat 101, and then through the one-way valve A102 into the interior of the main telescopic rod 4, which expands the main telescopic rod 4. The inner frame corner of the steel structure is then fixed by the rotating right-angle bracket 401. When the main telescopic rod 4 is extended to its maximum, the pressurized air passes through the U-shaped card seat 402 into the pneumatic telescopic rod 404. The pneumatic telescopic rod 404 extends and is clamped and fixed to the outside of the steel structure by the clamping plate 405, ensuring that the main telescopic rod 4 remains aligned with the steel structure. The assembly is then completed by fixing the rotating right-angle bracket 401 to the steel structure with bolts. Pulling the spring rod 703 backward causes the wedge block 702 to move backward, which can separate the docking buckle 2 and the docking seat 7. After the docking seat 7 is removed, it can be connected to other docking buckles 2 for repeated use.
[0027] According to the installation requirements, the pressure of the pneumatic telescopic rod 404 can be increased. The shut-off valve 103 connected to the pneumatic telescopic rod 404 to be tested is opened, and then the pressure measuring cylinder 302 is connected to the pneumatic telescopic rod 404. The pressure is increased by the pressure measuring cylinder 302, which pushes the guide frame 303 upward and pushes the piston rod A305 and pressure scale 306 outward. By observing the change of the pressure scale 306, the pressure of the pneumatic telescopic rod 404 can be adjusted to the specified pressure. Removing the threaded plug 301 can release the air and restore the main telescopic rod 4.
Claims
1. A vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure, characterized in that, include: Intermediate frame (1), the main body of the intermediate frame (1) is a cross-shaped structure, the rear side of the intermediate frame (1) is integrally provided with an intermediate card seat (101), the external connection of the intermediate card seat (101) is provided with four sets of one-way valves A (102), the external connection of the one-way valves A (102) is provided with a three-way pipe and connected to a shut-off air valve (103); docking buckle (2), the docking buckle (2) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the intermediate card seat (101); connecting channel (3), the connecting channel (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the shut-off air valve (103); main telescopic rod (4), the main telescopic rod (4) Rotary installation around the middle frame (1), and the other end of the external tee of the one-way valve A (102) is connected to the main telescopic rod (4); control seat (5), the top rear right side of the control seat (5) is fixedly provided with a vertical frame (501); piston box (6), the number of piston boxes (6) is set to two sets, the two sets of piston boxes (6) are fixedly installed on the top left front side of the control seat (5); the front side of the piston box (6) is fixedly provided with two sets of one-way valves B (601), and the front end of the one-way valves B (601) above the two sets of piston boxes (6) is connected with a connecting pipe (602). The docking seat (7) has an integrally provided valve plate (701) at the bottom front side. The valve plate (701) can be inserted into the docking buckle (2). The valve plate (701) has a through hole in the middle. The docking seat (7) has a handle (704) fixedly provided on the rear side. The handle (704) is connected to the connecting pipe (602). The driven shaft (8) is rotatably provided on the top of the control seat (5). The driven gear (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the control seat (5). The number of driven gears (9) is set to two sets.
2. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connection channel (3) includes: A threaded plug (301) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the connecting channel (3). The pressure measuring cylinder (302) is integrally provided on the top of the connecting channel (3), and two sets of guide frames (303) are integrally provided on the rear side of the pressure measuring cylinder (302), and an indicator strip (304) is integrally provided between the two sets of guide frames (303). Piston rod A (305) is slidably disposed inside pressure measuring cylinder (302), and a spring is sleeved on the outside of piston rod A (305); A pressure scale (306) is fixedly installed on the top of the piston rod A (305) through the connecting channel (3), and the pressure scale (306) is slidably connected to the guide frame (303).
3. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main telescopic rod (4) includes: A rotating right-angle bracket (401) is rotatably mounted on the shaft end of the main telescopic rod (4). A U-shaped bracket (402) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating right-angle bracket (401). A slide (403) is fixedly mounted inside the U-shaped bracket (402). A gas telescopic rod (404) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped bracket (402). A clamp (405) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the gas telescopic rod (404). The clamp (405) is slidably connected to the slide (403). A spring is installed between the two clamps (405) located inside the slide (403). The gas telescopic rod (404) is connected to the main telescopic rod (4) through a pipe passing through the U-shaped bracket (402).
4. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control unit (5) also includes: The sliding frame (502) is slidably mounted on the outside of the vertical frame (501) in cooperation with the guide rail. A pedal (503) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sliding frame (502), and a spring is mounted on the bottom of the pedal (503). The connecting rod (504) is hinged to the front side of the slide frame (502). The front end of the connecting rod (504) is connected to the drive slider (505). The drive slider (505) is slidably mounted on the top of the control seat (5) in cooperation with the guide rail. A drive rack (506) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the drive slider (505).
5. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The piston box (6) also includes: Piston rod B (603) is slidably arranged inside the rear side of piston box (6). A moving block (604) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of piston rod B (603). A guide rod (605) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of moving block (604). A sliding pile (606) is fixedly arranged on the side of moving block (604) near driven gear plate (9).
6. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The docking seat (7) also includes: A wedge block (702) is provided with a spring rod (703) fixedly installed on the rear side of the wedge block (702). The spring rod (703) is fitted with a spring and is slidably connected to the docking seat (7).
7. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven shaft (8) includes: An internal ratchet gear (801) is fixedly provided at the right end of the driven shaft (8), and the internal ratchet gear (801) meshes with the drive rack (506); Driven gear (802): Two sets of driven gears (802) are fixedly installed on the outside of the driven shaft (8), and the driven gears (802) mesh with the driven gear disk (9).
8. The vibration-damping steel structure main connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driven gear disk (9) includes: Eccentric groove (901): An eccentric groove (901) is provided on the outer side of the driven gear plate (9), and the sliding pile (606) slides in the eccentric groove (901); the corresponding positions of the two eccentric grooves (901) on the two driven gear plates (9) are staggered. The support block (902) is rotatably mounted on the outer middle of the eccentric groove (901), and the guide rod (605) slides inside the support block (902).
Citation Information
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